core/time.rbs in rbs-3.0.0.dev.2 vs core/time.rbs in rbs-3.0.0.dev.3

- old
+ new

@@ -1,20 +1,52 @@ # <!-- rdoc-file=timev.rb --> -# Time is an abstraction of dates and times. Time is stored internally as the -# number of seconds with subsecond since the *Epoch*, 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC. +# A Time object represents a date and time: # -# The Time class treats GMT (Greenwich Mean Time) and UTC (Coordinated Universal -# Time) as equivalent. GMT is the older way of referring to these baseline times -# but persists in the names of calls on POSIX systems. +# Time.new(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 # -# Note: A Time object uses the resolution available on your system clock. +# Although its value can be expressed as a single numeric (see [Epoch +# Seconds](rdoc-ref:Time@Epoch+Seconds) below), it can be convenient to deal +# with the value by parts: # -# All times may have subsecond. Be aware of this fact when comparing times with -# each other -- times that are apparently equal when displayed may be different -# when compared. (Since Ruby 2.7.0, Time#inspect shows subsecond but Time#to_s -# still doesn't show subsecond.) +# t = Time.new(-2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0.0) +# # => -2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 +# t.year # => -2000 +# t.month # => 1 +# t.mday # => 1 +# t.hour # => 0 +# t.min # => 0 +# t.sec # => 0 +# t.subsec # => 0 # +# t = Time.new(2000, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59.5) +# # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 -0600 +# t.year # => 2000 +# t.month # => 12 +# t.mday # => 31 +# t.hour # => 23 +# t.min # => 59 +# t.sec # => 59 +# t.subsec # => (1/2) +# +# ## Epoch Seconds +# +# *Epoch seconds* is the exact number of seconds (including fractional +# subseconds) since the Unix Epoch, January 1, 1970. +# +# You can retrieve that value exactly using method Time.to_r: +# +# Time.at(0).to_r # => (0/1) +# Time.at(0.999999).to_r # => (9007190247541737/9007199254740992) +# +# Other retrieval methods such as Time#to_i and Time#to_f may return a value +# that rounds or truncates subseconds. +# +# ## Time Resolution +# +# A Time object derived from the system clock (for example, by method Time.now) +# has the resolution supported by the system. +# # ## Examples # # All of these examples were done using the EST timezone which is GMT-5. # # ### Creating a New Time Instance @@ -90,24 +122,22 @@ # # ## What's Here # # First, what's elsewhere. Class Time: # -# * Inherits from [class -# Object](Object.html#class-Object-label-What-27s+Here). -# * Includes [module -# Comparable](Comparable.html#module-Comparable-label-What-27s+Here). +# * Inherits from [class Object](rdoc-ref:Object@What-27s+Here). +# * Includes [module Comparable](rdoc-ref:Comparable@What-27s+Here). # # # Here, class Time provides methods that are useful for: # -# * [Creating \Time objects](#class-Time-label-Methods+for+Creating). -# * [Fetching \Time values](#class-Time-label-Methods+for+Fetching). -# * [Querying a \Time object](#class-Time-label-Methods+for+Querying). -# * [Comparing \Time objects](#class-Time-label-Methods+for+Comparing). -# * [Converting a \Time object](#class-Time-label-Methods+for+Converting). -# * [Rounding a \Time](#class-Time-label-Methods+for+Rounding). +# * [Creating \Time objects](rdoc-ref:Time@Methods+for+Creating). +# * [Fetching \Time values](rdoc-ref:Time@Methods+for+Fetching). +# * [Querying a \Time object](rdoc-ref:Time@Methods+for+Querying). +# * [Comparing \Time objects](rdoc-ref:Time@Methods+for+Comparing). +# * [Converting a \Time object](rdoc-ref:Time@Methods+for+Converting). +# * [Rounding a \Time](rdoc-ref:Time@Methods+for+Rounding). # # # ### Methods for Creating # # * ::new: Returns a new time from specified arguments (year, month, etc.), @@ -116,12 +146,11 @@ # local timezone. # * ::utc (aliased as ::gm): Same as ::new, except the timezone is UTC. # * ::at: Returns a new time based on seconds since epoch. # * ::now: Returns a new time based on the current system time. # * #+ (plus): Returns a new time increased by the given number of seconds. -# * [-](#method-i-2D) (minus): Returns a new time -# decreased by the given number of seconds. +# * #- (minus): Returns a new time decreased by the given number of seconds. # # # ### Methods for Fetching # # * #year: Returns the year of the time. @@ -161,11 +190,11 @@ # * #saturday?: Returns whether the time is a Saturday. # # # ### Methods for Comparing # -# * [#<=>](#method-i-3C-3D-3E): Compares `self` to another time. +# * #<=>: Compares `self` to another time. # * #eql?: Returns whether the time is equal to another time. # # # ### Methods for Converting # @@ -176,169 +205,205 @@ # * #to_s: Returns a string representation of the time. # * #getutc (aliased as #getgm): Returns a new time converted to UTC. # * #getlocal: Returns a new time converted to local time. # * #utc (aliased as #gmtime): Converts time to UTC in place. # * #localtime: Converts time to local time in place. +# * #deconstruct_keys: Returns a hash of time components used in +# pattern-matching. # # # ### Methods for Rounding # # * #round:Returns a new time with subseconds rounded. # * #ceil: Returns a new time with subseconds raised to a ceiling. # * #floor: Returns a new time with subseconds lowered to a floor. # # -# ## Timezone Argument +# For the forms of argument `zone`, see [Timezone +# Specifiers](rdoc-ref:timezones.rdoc). # -# A timezone argument must have `local_to_utc` and `utc_to_local` methods, and -# may have `name`, `abbr`, and `dst?` methods. -# -# The `local_to_utc` method should convert a Time-like object from the timezone -# to UTC, and `utc_to_local` is the opposite. The result also should be a Time -# or Time-like object (not necessary to be the same class). The #zone of the -# result is just ignored. Time-like argument to these methods is similar to a -# Time object in UTC without subsecond; it has attribute readers for the parts, -# e.g. #year, #month, and so on, and epoch time readers, #to_i. The subsecond -# attributes are fixed as 0, and #utc_offset, #zone, #isdst, and their aliases -# are same as a Time object in UTC. Also #to_time, #+, and #- methods are -# defined. -# -# The `name` method is used for marshaling. If this method is not defined on a -# timezone object, Time objects using that timezone object can not be dumped by -# Marshal. -# -# The `abbr` method is used by '%Z' in #strftime. -# -# The `dst?` method is called with a `Time` value and should return whether the -# `Time` value is in daylight savings time in the zone. -# -# ### Auto Conversion to Timezone -# -# At loading marshaled data, a timezone name will be converted to a timezone -# object by `find_timezone` class method, if the method is defined. -# -# Similarly, that class method will be called when a timezone argument does not -# have the necessary methods mentioned above. -# class Time < Object include Comparable # <!-- # rdoc-file=timev.rb # - at(time, subsec = false, unit = :microsecond, in: nil) # --> - # *Time* + # Returns a new Time object based on the given arguments. # - # This form accepts a Time object `time` and optional keyword argument `in`: + # Required argument `time` may be either of: # - # Time.at(Time.new) # => 2021-04-26 08:52:31.6023486 -0500 - # Time.at(Time.new, in: '+09:00') # => 2021-04-26 22:52:31.6023486 +0900 + # * A Time object, whose value is the basis for the returned time; also + # influenced by optional keyword argument `in:` (see below). + # * A numeric number of [Epoch seconds](rdoc-ref:Time@Epoch+Seconds) for the + # returned time. # - # *Seconds* # - # This form accepts a numeric number of seconds `sec` and optional keyword - # argument `in`: + # Examples: # - # Time.at(946702800) # => 1999-12-31 23:00:00 -0600 - # Time.at(946702800, in: '+09:00') # => 2000-01-01 14:00:00 +0900 + # t = Time.new(2000, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59) # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59 -0600 + # secs = t.to_i # => 978328799 + # Time.at(secs) # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59 -0600 + # Time.at(secs + 0.5) # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 -0600 + # Time.at(1000000000) # => 2001-09-08 20:46:40 -0500 + # Time.at(0) # => 1969-12-31 18:00:00 -0600 + # Time.at(-1000000000) # => 1938-04-24 17:13:20 -0500 # - # *Seconds with Subseconds and Units* + # Optional numeric argument `subsec` and optional symbol argument `units` work + # together to specify subseconds for the returned time; argument `units` + # specifies the units for `subsec`: # - # This form accepts an integer number of seconds `sec_i`, a numeric number of - # milliseconds `msec`, a symbol argument for the subsecond unit type (defaulting - # to :usec), and an optional keyword argument `in`: + # * `:millisecond`: `subsec` in milliseconds: # - # Time.at(946702800, 500, :millisecond) # => 1999-12-31 23:00:00.5 -0600 - # Time.at(946702800, 500, :millisecond, in: '+09:00') # => 2000-01-01 14:00:00.5 +0900 - # Time.at(946702800, 500000) # => 1999-12-31 23:00:00.5 -0600 - # Time.at(946702800, 500000, :usec) # => 1999-12-31 23:00:00.5 -0600 - # Time.at(946702800, 500000, :microsecond) # => 1999-12-31 23:00:00.5 -0600 - # Time.at(946702800, 500000, in: '+09:00') # => 2000-01-01 14:00:00.5 +0900 - # Time.at(946702800, 500000, :usec, in: '+09:00') # => 2000-01-01 14:00:00.5 +0900 - # Time.at(946702800, 500000, :microsecond, in: '+09:00') # => 2000-01-01 14:00:00.5 +0900 - # Time.at(946702800, 500000000, :nsec) # => 1999-12-31 23:00:00.5 -0600 - # Time.at(946702800, 500000000, :nanosecond) # => 1999-12-31 23:00:00.5 -0600 - # Time.at(946702800, 500000000, :nsec, in: '+09:00') # => 2000-01-01 14:00:00.5 +0900 - # Time.at(946702800, 500000000, :nanosecond, in: '+09:00') # => 2000-01-01 14:00:00.5 +0900 + # Time.at(secs, 0, :millisecond) # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59 -0600 + # Time.at(secs, 500, :millisecond) # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 -0600 + # Time.at(secs, 1000, :millisecond) # => 2001-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # Time.at(secs, -1000, :millisecond) # => 2000-12-31 23:59:58 -0600 # - # Parameters: - # * `isec_i` is the integer number of seconds in the range `0..60`. - # * `msec` is the number of milliseconds (Integer, Float, or Rational) in the - # range `0..1000`. - # * `usec` is the number of microseconds (Integer, Float, or Rational) in the - # range `0..1000000`. - # * `nsec` is the number of nanoseconds (Integer, Float, or Rational) in the - # range `0..1000000000`. - # * `in: zone`: a timezone *zone*, which may be: - # * A string offset from UTC. - # * A single letter offset from UTC, in the range `'A'..'Z'`, `'J'` (the - # so-called military timezone) excluded. - # * An integer number of seconds. - # * A timezone object; see [Timezone - # Argument](#class-Time-label-Timezone+Argument) for details. + # * `:microsecond` or `:usec`: `subsec` in microseconds: # + # Time.at(secs, 0, :microsecond) # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59 -0600 + # Time.at(secs, 500000, :microsecond) # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 -0600 + # Time.at(secs, 1000000, :microsecond) # => 2001-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # Time.at(secs, -1000000, :microsecond) # => 2000-12-31 23:59:58 -0600 + # + # * `:nanosecond` or `:nsec`: `subsec` in nanoseconds: + # + # Time.at(secs, 0, :nanosecond) # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59 -0600 + # Time.at(secs, 500000000, :nanosecond) # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 -0600 + # Time.at(secs, 1000000000, :nanosecond) # => 2001-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # Time.at(secs, -1000000000, :nanosecond) # => 2000-12-31 23:59:58 -0600 + # + # + # Optional keyword argument `+in: zone` specifies the timezone for the returned + # time: + # + # Time.at(secs, in: '+12:00') # => 2001-01-01 17:59:59 +1200 + # Time.at(secs, in: '-12:00') # => 2000-12-31 17:59:59 -1200 + # + # For the forms of argument `zone`, see [Timezone + # Specifiers](rdoc-ref:timezones.rdoc). + # def self.at: (Time, ?in: String | Integer | nil) -> Time | (Numeric, ?in: String | Integer | nil) -> Time | (Integer sec_i, Numeric msec, subsec_unit msec, ?in: String | Integer | nil) -> Time type subsec_unit = :msec | :millisecond | :usec | :microsecond | :nsec | :nanosecond - # Creates a Time object based on given values, interpreted as UTC (GMT). The - # year must be specified. Other values default to the minimum value for that - # field (and may be `nil` or omitted). Months may be specified by numbers from 1 - # to 12, or by the three-letter English month names. Hours are specified on a - # 24-hour clock (0..23). Raises an ArgumentError if any values are out of range. - # Will also accept ten arguments in the order output by Time#to_a. + # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> + # Returns a new Time object based the on given arguments, in the UTC timezone. # - # `sec_with_frac` and `usec_with_frac` can have a fractional part. + # With one to seven arguments given, the arguments are interpreted as in the + # first calling sequence above: # - # Time.utc(2000,"jan",1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC - # Time.gm(2000,"jan",1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC + # Time.utc(year, month = 1, mday = 1, hour = 0, min = 0, sec = 0, usec = 0) # - def self.gm: (Integer year, ?Integer | String month, ?Integer day, ?Integer hour, ?Integer min, ?Numeric sec, ?Numeric usec_with_frac) -> Time - - # <!-- - # rdoc-file=time.c - # - Time.local(year, month=1, day=1, hour=0, min=0, sec_i=0, usec=0) -> new_time - # - Time.local(sec, min, hour, day, month, year, dummy, dummy, dummy, dummy) -> new_time - # --> - # Returns a new Time object based the on given arguments; its timezone is the - # local timezone. + # Examples: # - # In the first form (up to seven arguments), argument `year` is required. + # Time.utc(2000) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(-2000) # => -2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC # - # Time.local(2000) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 - # Time.local(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.5) # => 0000-01-02 03:04:05.0000065 -0600 + # There are no minimum and maximum values for the required argument `year`. # - # In the second form, all ten arguments are required, though the last four are - # ignored. This form is useful for creating a time from a 10-element array such - # as those returned by #to_a. + # For the optional arguments: # - # array = Time.now.to_a - # p array # => [57, 26, 13, 24, 4, 2021, 6, 114, true, "Central Daylight Time"] - # array[5] = 2000 - # Time.local(*array) # => 2000-04-24 13:26:57 -0500 + # * `month`: Month in range (1..12), or case-insensitive 3-letter month name: # - # Parameters: - # * `year`: an integer year. - # * `month`: a month value, which may be: - # * An integer month in the range `1..12`. - # * A 3-character string that matches regular expression - # `/jan|feb|mar|apr|may|jun|jul|aug|sep|oct|nov|dec/i`. + # Time.utc(2000, 1) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 12) # => 2000-12-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 'jan') # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 'JAN') # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC # - # * `day`: an integer day in the range `1..31` (less than 31 for some months). - # * `hour`: an integer hour in the range `0..23`. - # * `min`: an integer minute in the range `0..59`. - # * `isec_i` is the integer number of seconds in the range `0..60`. - # * `usec` is the number of microseconds (Integer, Float, or Rational) in the - # range `0..1000000`. + # * `mday`: Month day in range(1..31): # + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 31) # => 2000-01-31 00:00:00 UTC # - # Alias: Time.mktime. + # * `hour`: Hour in range (0..23), or 24 if `min`, `sec`, and `usec` are zero: # - # Related: Time.utc. + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 0) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 23) # => 2000-01-01 23:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 24) # => 2000-01-02 00:00:00 UTC # + # * `min`: Minute in range (0..59): + # + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 0, 59) # => 2000-01-01 00:59:00 UTC + # + # * `sec`: Second in range (0..59), or 60 if `usec` is zero: + # + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 59) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:59 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 60) # => 2000-01-01 00:01:00 UTC + # + # * `usec`: Microsecond in range (0..999999): + # + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 999999) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00.999999 UTC + # + # + # The values may be: + # + # * Integers, as above. + # * Numerics convertible to integers: + # + # Time.utc(Float(0.0), Rational(1, 1), 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0) + # # => 0000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # + # * String integers: + # + # a = %w[0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0] + # # => ["0", "1", "1", "0", "0", "0", "0", "0"] + # Time.utc(*a) # => 0000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # + # + # When exactly ten arguments are given, the arguments are interpreted as in the + # second calling sequence above: + # + # Time.utc(sec, min, hour, mday, month, year, dummy, dummy, dummy, dummy) + # + # where the `dummy` arguments are ignored: + # + # a = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] + # # => [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] + # Time.utc(*a) # => 0005-04-03 02:01:00 UTC + # + # This form is useful for creating a Time object from a 10-element array + # returned by Time.to_a: + # + # t = Time.new(2000, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) # => 2000-01-02 03:04:05 +000006 + # a = t.to_a # => [5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 2000, 0, 2, false, nil] + # Time.utc(*a) # => 2000-01-02 03:04:05 UTC + # + # The two forms have their first six arguments in common, though in different + # orders; the ranges of these common arguments are the same for both forms; see + # above. + # + # Raises an exception if the number of arguments is eight, nine, or greater than + # ten. + # + # Time.gm is an alias for Time.utc. + # + # Related: Time.local. + # + def self.gm: (Integer year, ?Integer | String month, ?Integer day, ?Integer hour, ?Integer min, ?Numeric sec, ?Numeric usec_with_frac) -> Time + + # <!-- + # rdoc-file=time.c + # - Time.local(year, month = 1, mday = 1, hour = 0, min = 0, sec = 0, usec = 0) -> new_time + # - Time.local(sec, min, hour, mday, month, year, dummy, dummy, dummy, dummy) -> new_time + # --> + # Like Time.utc, except that the returned Time object has the local timezone, + # not the UTC timezone: + # + # # With seven arguments. + # Time.local(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) + # # => 0000-01-02 03:04:05.000006 -0600 + # # With exactly ten arguments. + # Time.local(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9) + # # => 0005-04-03 02:01:00 -0600 + # def self.local: (Integer year, ?Integer | String month, ?Integer day, ?Integer hour, ?Integer min, ?Numeric sec, ?Numeric usec_with_frac) -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=timev.rb # - now(in: nil) @@ -347,1113 +412,1124 @@ # Time.new without arguments. # # Time.now # => 2009-06-24 12:39:54 +0900 # Time.now(in: '+04:00') # => 2009-06-24 07:39:54 +0400 # - # Parameter: - # * `in: zone`: a timezone *zone*, which may be: - # * A string offset from UTC. - # * A single letter offset from UTC, in the range `'A'..'Z'`, `'J'` (the - # so-called military timezone) excluded. - # * An integer number of seconds. - # * A timezone object; see [Timezone - # Argument](#class-Time-label-Timezone+Argument) for details. + # For forms of argument `zone`, see [Timezone + # Specifiers](rdoc-ref:timezones.rdoc). # def self.now: (?in: String | Integer | nil) -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - Time.utc(year, month=1, day=1, hour=0, min=0, sec_i=0, usec=0) -> new_time - # - Time.utc(sec_i, min, hour, day, month, year, dummy, dummy, dummy, dummy) -> new_time + # - Time.utc(year, month = 1, mday = 1, hour = 0, min = 0, sec = 0, usec = 0) -> new_time + # - Time.utc(sec, min, hour, mday, month, year, dummy, dummy, dummy, dummy) -> new_time # --> - # Returns a new Time object based the on given arguments; its timezone is UTC. + # Returns a new Time object based the on given arguments, in the UTC timezone. # - # In the first form (up to seven arguments), argument `year` is required. + # With one to seven arguments given, the arguments are interpreted as in the + # first calling sequence above: # - # Time.utc(2000) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC - # Time.utc(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.5) # => 0000-01-02 03:04:05.0000065 UTC + # Time.utc(year, month = 1, mday = 1, hour = 0, min = 0, sec = 0, usec = 0) # - # In the second form, all ten arguments are required, though the last four are - # ignored. This form is useful for creating a time from a 10-element array such - # as is returned by #to_a. + # Examples: # - # array = Time.now.to_a - # p array # => [57, 26, 13, 24, 4, 2021, 6, 114, true, "Central Daylight Time"] - # array[5] = 2000 - # Time.utc(*array) # => 2000-04-24 13:26:57 UTC + # Time.utc(2000) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(-2000) # => -2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC # - # Parameters: - # * `year`: an integer year. - # * `month`: a month value, which may be: - # * An integer month in the range `1..12`. - # * A 3-character string that matches regular expression - # `/jan|feb|mar|apr|may|jun|jul|aug|sep|oct|nov|dec/i`. + # There are no minimum and maximum values for the required argument `year`. # - # * `day`: an integer day in the range `1..31` (less than 31 for some months). - # * `hour`: an integer hour in the range `0..23`. - # * `min`: an integer minute in the range `0..59`. - # * `isec_i` is the integer number of seconds in the range `0..60`. - # * `usec` is the number of microseconds (Integer, Float, or Rational) in the - # range `0..1000000`. + # For the optional arguments: # + # * `month`: Month in range (1..12), or case-insensitive 3-letter month name: # - # Alias: Time.gm. + # Time.utc(2000, 1) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 12) # => 2000-12-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 'jan') # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 'JAN') # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC # + # * `mday`: Month day in range(1..31): + # + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 31) # => 2000-01-31 00:00:00 UTC + # + # * `hour`: Hour in range (0..23), or 24 if `min`, `sec`, and `usec` are zero: + # + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 0) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 23) # => 2000-01-01 23:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 24) # => 2000-01-02 00:00:00 UTC + # + # * `min`: Minute in range (0..59): + # + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 0, 59) # => 2000-01-01 00:59:00 UTC + # + # * `sec`: Second in range (0..59), or 60 if `usec` is zero: + # + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 59) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:59 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 60) # => 2000-01-01 00:01:00 UTC + # + # * `usec`: Microsecond in range (0..999999): + # + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 999999) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00.999999 UTC + # + # + # The values may be: + # + # * Integers, as above. + # * Numerics convertible to integers: + # + # Time.utc(Float(0.0), Rational(1, 1), 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0) + # # => 0000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # + # * String integers: + # + # a = %w[0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0] + # # => ["0", "1", "1", "0", "0", "0", "0", "0"] + # Time.utc(*a) # => 0000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # + # + # When exactly ten arguments are given, the arguments are interpreted as in the + # second calling sequence above: + # + # Time.utc(sec, min, hour, mday, month, year, dummy, dummy, dummy, dummy) + # + # where the `dummy` arguments are ignored: + # + # a = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] + # # => [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] + # Time.utc(*a) # => 0005-04-03 02:01:00 UTC + # + # This form is useful for creating a Time object from a 10-element array + # returned by Time.to_a: + # + # t = Time.new(2000, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) # => 2000-01-02 03:04:05 +000006 + # a = t.to_a # => [5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 2000, 0, 2, false, nil] + # Time.utc(*a) # => 2000-01-02 03:04:05 UTC + # + # The two forms have their first six arguments in common, though in different + # orders; the ranges of these common arguments are the same for both forms; see + # above. + # + # Raises an exception if the number of arguments is eight, nine, or greater than + # ten. + # + # Time.gm is an alias for Time.utc. + # # Related: Time.local. # def self.utc: (Integer year, ?Integer | String month, ?Integer day, ?Integer hour, ?Integer min, ?Numeric sec, ?Numeric usec_with_frac) -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time + numeric -> time + # - self + numeric -> new_time # --> - # Adds some number of seconds (possibly including subsecond) to *time* and - # returns that value as a new Time object. + # Returns a new Time object whose value is the sum of the numeric value of + # `self` and the given `numeric`: # - # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 22:14:43.170490982 +0900 - # t + (60 * 60 * 24) #=> 2020-07-21 22:14:43.170490982 +0900 + # t = Time.new(2000) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # t + (60 * 60 * 24) # => 2000-01-02 00:00:00 -0600 + # t + 0.5 # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00.5 -0600 # + # Related: Time#-. + # def +: (Numeric arg0) -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time - other_time -> float - # - time - numeric -> time + # - self - numeric -> new_time + # - self - other_time -> float # --> - # Returns a difference in seconds as a Float between *time* and `other_time`, or - # subtracts the given number of seconds in `numeric` from *time*. + # When `numeric` is given, returns a new Time object whose value is the + # difference of the numeric value of `self` and `numeric`: # - # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 22:15:49.302766336 +0900 - # t2 = t + 2592000 #=> 2020-08-19 22:15:49.302766336 +0900 - # t2 - t #=> 2592000.0 - # t2 - 2592000 #=> 2020-07-20 22:15:49.302766336 +0900 + # t = Time.new(2000) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # t - (60 * 60 * 24) # => 1999-12-31 00:00:00 -0600 + # t - 0.5 # => 1999-12-31 23:59:59.5 -0600 # + # When `other_time` is given, returns a Float whose value is the difference of + # the numeric values of `self` and `other_time`: + # + # t - t # => 0.0 + # + # Related: Time#+. + # def -: (Time arg0) -> Float | (Numeric arg0) -> Time def <: (Time arg0) -> bool def <=: (Time arg0) -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time <=> other_time -> -1, 0, +1, or nil + # - self <=> other_time -> -1, 0, +1, or nil # --> - # Compares `time` with `other_time`. + # Compares `self` with `other_time`; returns: # - # -1, 0, +1 or nil depending on whether `time` is less than, equal to, or - # greater than `other_time`. + # * `-1`, if `self` is less than `other_time`. + # * `0`, if `self` is equal to `other_time`. + # * `1`, if `self` is greater then `other_time`. + # * `nil`, if `self` and `other_time` are incomparable. # - # `nil` is returned if the two values are incomparable. # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:12:12 -0600 - # t2 = t + 2592000 #=> 2007-12-19 08:12:12 -0600 - # t <=> t2 #=> -1 - # t2 <=> t #=> 1 + # Examples: # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:13:38 -0600 - # t2 = t + 0.1 #=> 2007-11-19 08:13:38 -0600 - # t.nsec #=> 98222999 - # t2.nsec #=> 198222999 - # t <=> t2 #=> -1 - # t2 <=> t #=> 1 - # t <=> t #=> 0 + # t = Time.now # => 2007-11-19 08:12:12 -0600 + # t2 = t + 2592000 # => 2007-12-19 08:12:12 -0600 + # t <=> t2 # => -1 + # t2 <=> t # => 1 # + # t = Time.now # => 2007-11-19 08:13:38 -0600 + # t2 = t + 0.1 # => 2007-11-19 08:13:38 -0600 + # t.nsec # => 98222999 + # t2.nsec # => 198222999 + # t <=> t2 # => -1 + # t2 <=> t # => 1 + # t <=> t # => 0 + # def <=>: (Time other) -> Integer | (untyped other) -> Integer? def >: (Time arg0) -> bool def >=: (Time arg0) -> bool # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> - # Returns a canonical string representation of *time*. + # Returns a string representation of `self`, formatted by `strftime('%a %b %e %T + # %Y')` or its shorthand version `strftime('%c')`; see [Formats for Dates and + # Times](rdoc-ref:strftime_formatting.rdoc): # - # Time.now.asctime #=> "Wed Apr 9 08:56:03 2003" - # Time.now.ctime #=> "Wed Apr 9 08:56:03 2003" + # t = Time.new(2000, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59, 0.5) + # t.ctime # => "Sun Dec 31 23:59:59 2000" + # t.strftime('%a %b %e %T %Y') # => "Sun Dec 31 23:59:59 2000" + # t.strftime('%c') # => "Sun Dec 31 23:59:59 2000" # + # Time#asctime is an alias for Time#ctime. + # + # Related: Time#to_s, Time#inspect: + # + # t.inspect # => "2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 +000001" + # t.to_s # => "2000-12-31 23:59:59 +0000" + # def asctime: () -> String # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.asctime -> string - # - time.ctime -> string + # - ctime -> string # --> - # Returns a canonical string representation of *time*. + # Returns a string representation of `self`, formatted by `strftime('%a %b %e %T + # %Y')` or its shorthand version `strftime('%c')`; see [Formats for Dates and + # Times](rdoc-ref:strftime_formatting.rdoc): # - # Time.now.asctime #=> "Wed Apr 9 08:56:03 2003" - # Time.now.ctime #=> "Wed Apr 9 08:56:03 2003" + # t = Time.new(2000, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59, 0.5) + # t.ctime # => "Sun Dec 31 23:59:59 2000" + # t.strftime('%a %b %e %T %Y') # => "Sun Dec 31 23:59:59 2000" + # t.strftime('%c') # => "Sun Dec 31 23:59:59 2000" # + # Time#asctime is an alias for Time#ctime. + # + # Related: Time#to_s, Time#inspect: + # + # t.inspect # => "2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 +000001" + # t.to_s # => "2000-12-31 23:59:59 +0000" + # def ctime: () -> String # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> - # Returns the day of the month (1..31) for *time*. + # Returns the integer day of the month for `self`, in range (1..31): # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:27:03 -0600 - # t.day #=> 19 - # t.mday #=> 19 + # t = Time.new(2000, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) + # # => 2000-01-02 03:04:05 +000006 + # t.mday # => 2 # + # Time#day is an alias for Time#mday. + # + # Related: Time#year, Time#hour, Time#min. + # def day: () -> Integer + # <!-- + # rdoc-file=time.c + # - deconstruct_keys(array_of_names_or_nil) -> hash + # --> + # Returns a hash of the name/value pairs, to use in pattern matching. Possible + # keys are: `:year`, `:month`, `:day`, `:yday`, `:wday`, `:hour`, `:min`, + # `:sec`, `:subsec`, `:dst`, `:zone`. + # + # Possible usages: + # + # t = Time.utc(2022, 10, 5, 21, 25, 30) + # + # if t in wday: 3, day: ..7 # uses deconstruct_keys underneath + # puts "first Wednesday of the month" + # end + # #=> prints "first Wednesday of the month" + # + # case t + # in year: ...2022 + # puts "too old" + # in month: ..9 + # puts "quarter 1-3" + # in wday: 1..5, month: + # puts "working day in month #{month}" + # end + # #=> prints "working day in month 10" + # + # Note that deconstruction by pattern can also be combined with class check: + # + # if t in Time(wday: 3, day: ..7) + # puts "first Wednesday of the month" + # end + # + def deconstruct_keys: (Array[Symbol]?) -> Hash[Symbol, Integer] + # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> - # Returns `true` if *time* occurs during Daylight Saving Time in its time zone. + # Returns `true` if `self` is in daylight saving time, `false` otherwise: # - # # CST6CDT: - # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).zone #=> "CST" - # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).isdst #=> false - # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).dst? #=> false - # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).zone #=> "CDT" - # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).isdst #=> true - # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).dst? #=> true + # t = Time.local(2000, 1, 1) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # t.zone # => "Central Standard Time" + # t.dst? # => false + # t = Time.local(2000, 7, 1) # => 2000-07-01 00:00:00 -0500 + # t.zone # => "Central Daylight Time" + # t.dst? # => true # - # # Asia/Tokyo: - # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).zone #=> "JST" - # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).isdst #=> false - # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).dst? #=> false - # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).zone #=> "JST" - # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).isdst #=> false - # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).dst? #=> false + # Time#isdst is an alias for Time#dst?. # def dst?: () -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.eql?(other_time) + # - eql?(other_time) # --> - # Returns `true` if *time* and `other_time` are both Time objects with the same - # seconds (including subsecond) from the Epoch. + # Returns `true` if `self` and `other_time` are both Time objects with the exact + # same time value. # def eql?: (untyped arg0) -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.friday? -> true or false + # - friday? -> true or false # --> - # Returns `true` if *time* represents Friday. + # Returns `true` if `self` represents a Friday, `false` otherwise: # - # t = Time.local(1987, 12, 18) #=> 1987-12-18 00:00:00 -0600 - # t.friday? #=> true + # t = Time.utc(2000, 1, 7) # => 2000-01-07 00:00:00 UTC + # t.friday? # => true # + # Related: Time#saturday?, Time#sunday?, Time#monday?. + # def friday?: () -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.getgm -> new_time - # - time.getutc -> new_time + # - getutc -> new_time # --> - # Returns a new Time object representing *time* in UTC. + # Returns a new Time object representing the value of `self` converted to the + # UTC timezone: # - # t = Time.local(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 -0600 - # t.gmt? #=> false - # y = t.getgm #=> 2000-01-02 02:15:01 UTC - # y.gmt? #=> true - # t == y #=> true + # local = Time.local(2000) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # local.utc? # => false + # utc = local.getutc # => 2000-01-01 06:00:00 UTC + # utc.utc? # => true + # utc == local # => true # + # Time#getgm is an alias for Time#getutc. + # def getgm: () -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.getlocal -> new_time - # - time.getlocal(utc_offset) -> new_time - # - time.getlocal(timezone) -> new_time + # - getlocal(zone = nil) -> new_time # --> - # Returns a new Time object representing *time* in local time (using the local - # time zone in effect for this process). + # Returns a new Time object representing the value of `self` converted to a + # given timezone; if `zone` is `nil`, the local timezone is used: # - # If `utc_offset` is given, it is used instead of the local time. `utc_offset` - # can be given as a human-readable string (eg. `"+09:00"`) or as a number of - # seconds (eg. `32400`). + # t = Time.utc(2000) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # t.getlocal # => 1999-12-31 18:00:00 -0600 + # t.getlocal('+12:00') # => 2000-01-01 12:00:00 +1200 # - # t = Time.utc(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC - # t.utc? #=> true + # For forms of argument `zone`, see [Timezone + # Specifiers](rdoc-ref:timezones.rdoc). # - # l = t.getlocal #=> 2000-01-01 14:15:01 -0600 - # l.utc? #=> false - # t == l #=> true - # - # j = t.getlocal("+09:00") #=> 2000-01-02 05:15:01 +0900 - # j.utc? #=> false - # t == j #=> true - # - # k = t.getlocal(9*60*60) #=> 2000-01-02 05:15:01 +0900 - # k.utc? #=> false - # t == k #=> true - # def getlocal: (?Integer utc_offset) -> Time # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> - # Returns a new Time object representing *time* in UTC. + # Returns a new Time object representing the value of `self` converted to the + # UTC timezone: # - # t = Time.local(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 -0600 - # t.gmt? #=> false - # y = t.getgm #=> 2000-01-02 02:15:01 UTC - # y.gmt? #=> true - # t == y #=> true + # local = Time.local(2000) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # local.utc? # => false + # utc = local.getutc # => 2000-01-01 06:00:00 UTC + # utc.utc? # => true + # utc == local # => true # + # Time#getgm is an alias for Time#getutc. + # def getutc: () -> Time # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> - # Returns `true` if *time* represents a time in UTC (GMT). + # Returns `true` if `self` represents a time in UTC (GMT): # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:15:23 -0600 - # t.utc? #=> false - # t = Time.gm(2000,"jan",1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC - # t.utc? #=> true + # now = Time.now + # # => 2022-08-18 10:24:13.5398485 -0500 + # now.utc? # => false + # utc = Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 20, 15, 1) + # # => 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC + # utc.utc? # => true # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:16:03 -0600 - # t.gmt? #=> false - # t = Time.gm(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC - # t.gmt? #=> true + # Time#gmt? is an alias for Time#utc?. # + # Related: Time.utc. + # def gmt?: () -> bool # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> - # Returns the offset in seconds between the timezone of *time* and UTC. + # Returns the offset in seconds between the timezones of UTC and `self`: # - # t = Time.gm(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC - # t.gmt_offset #=> 0 - # l = t.getlocal #=> 2000-01-01 14:15:01 -0600 - # l.gmt_offset #=> -21600 + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1).utc_offset # => 0 + # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).utc_offset # => -21600 # -6*3600, or minus six hours. # + # Time#gmt_offset and Time#gmtoff are aliases for Time#utc_offset. + # def gmt_offset: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.gmtime -> time - # - time.utc -> time + # - utc -> self # --> - # Converts *time* to UTC (GMT), modifying the receiver. + # Returns `self`, converted to the UTC timezone: # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:18:31 -0600 - # t.gmt? #=> false - # t.gmtime #=> 2007-11-19 14:18:31 UTC - # t.gmt? #=> true + # t = Time.new(2000) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # t.utc? # => false + # t.utc # => 2000-01-01 06:00:00 UTC + # t.utc? # => true # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:18:51 -0600 - # t.utc? #=> false - # t.utc #=> 2007-11-19 14:18:51 UTC - # t.utc? #=> true + # Time#gmtime is an alias for Time#utc. # + # Related: Time#getutc (returns a new converted Time object). + # def gmtime: () -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.hash -> integer + # - hash -> integer # --> - # Returns a hash code for this Time object. + # Returns the integer hash code for `self`. # - # See also Object#hash. + # Related: Object#hash. # def hash: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.hour -> integer + # - hour -> integer # --> - # Returns the hour of the day (0..23) for *time*. + # Returns the integer hour of the day for `self`, in range (0..23): # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:26:20 -0600 - # t.hour #=> 8 + # t = Time.new(2000, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) + # # => 2000-01-02 03:04:05 +000006 + # t.hour # => 3 # + # Related: Time#year, Time#mon, Time#min. + # def hour: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=timev.rb - # - new(year = (now = true), mon = nil, mday = nil, hour = nil, min = nil, sec = nil, zone = nil, in: nil) + # - new(year = (now = true), mon = (str = year; nil), mday = nil, hour = nil, min = nil, sec = nil, zone = nil, in: nil, precision: 9) # --> - # Returns a new Time object based on the given arguments. + # Returns a new Time object based on the given arguments, by default in the + # local timezone. # # With no positional arguments, returns the value of Time.now: # - # Time.new # => 2021-04-24 17:27:46.0512465 -0500 + # Time.new # => 2021-04-24 17:27:46.0512465 -0500 # - # Otherwise, returns a new Time object based on the given parameters: + # With one string argument that represents a time, returns a new Time object + # based on the given argument, in the local timezone. # - # Time.new(2000) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 - # Time.new(2000, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59.5) # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 -0600 - # Time.new(2000, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59.5, '+09:00') # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 +0900 + # Time.new('2000-12-31 23:59:59.5') # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 -0600 + # Time.new('2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 +0900') # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 +0900 + # Time.new('2000-12-31 23:59:59.5', in: '+0900') # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 +0900 + # Time.new('2000-12-31 23:59:59.5') # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 -0600 + # Time.new('2000-12-31 23:59:59.56789', precision: 3) # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59.567 -0600 # - # Parameters: + # With one to six arguments, returns a new Time object based on the given + # arguments, in the local timezone. # - # * `year`: an integer year. - # * `month`: a month value, which may be: - # * An integer month in the range `1..12`. - # * A 3-character string that matches regular expression - # `/jan|feb|mar|apr|may|jun|jul|aug|sep|oct|nov|dec/i`. + # Time.new(2000, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) # => 2000-01-02 03:04:05 -0600 # - # * `day`: an integer day in the range `1..31` (less than 31 for some months). - # * `hour`: an integer hour in the range `0..23`. - # * `min`: an integer minute in the range `0..59`. - # * `sec` is the number of seconds (Integer, Float, or Rational) in the range - # `0..60`. - # * `zone`: a timezone, which may be: - # * A string offset from UTC. - # * A single letter offset from UTC, in the range `'A'..'Z'`, `'J'` (the - # so-called military timezone) excluded. - # * An integer number of seconds. - # * A timezone object; see [Timezone - # Argument](#class-Time-label-Timezone+Argument) for details. + # For the positional arguments (other than `zone`): # - # * `in: zone`: a timezone *zone*, which may be as above. + # * `year`: Year, with no range limits: # + # Time.new(999999999) # => 999999999-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # Time.new(-999999999) # => -999999999-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # + # * `month`: Month in range (1..12), or case-insensitive 3-letter month name: + # + # Time.new(2000, 1) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # Time.new(2000, 12) # => 2000-12-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # Time.new(2000, 'jan') # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # Time.new(2000, 'JAN') # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # + # * `mday`: Month day in range(1..31): + # + # Time.new(2000, 1, 1) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # Time.new(2000, 1, 31) # => 2000-01-31 00:00:00 -0600 + # + # * `hour`: Hour in range (0..23), or 24 if `min`, `sec`, and `usec` are zero: + # + # Time.new(2000, 1, 1, 0) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # Time.new(2000, 1, 1, 23) # => 2000-01-01 23:00:00 -0600 + # Time.new(2000, 1, 1, 24) # => 2000-01-02 00:00:00 -0600 + # + # * `min`: Minute in range (0..59): + # + # Time.new(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # Time.new(2000, 1, 1, 0, 59) # => 2000-01-01 00:59:00 -0600 + # + # * `sec`: Second in range (0...61): + # + # Time.new(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # Time.new(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 59) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:59 -0600 + # Time.new(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 60) # => 2000-01-01 00:01:00 -0600 + # + # `sec` may be Float or Rational. + # + # Time.new(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 59.5) # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 +0900 + # Time.new(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 59.7r) # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59.7 +0900 + # + # + # These values may be: + # + # * Integers, as above. + # * Numerics convertible to integers: + # + # Time.new(Float(0.0), Rational(1, 1), 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0) + # # => 0000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # + # * String integers: + # + # a = %w[0 1 1 0 0 0] + # # => ["0", "1", "1", "0", "0", "0"] + # Time.new(*a) # => 0000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # + # + # When positional argument `zone` or keyword argument `in:` is given, the new + # Time object is in the specified timezone. For the forms of argument `zone`, + # see [Timezone Specifiers](rdoc-ref:timezones.rdoc): + # + # Time.new(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, '+12:00') + # # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 +1200 + # Time.new(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, in: '-12:00') + # # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -1200 + # Time.new(in: '-12:00') + # # => 2022-08-23 08:49:26.1941467 -1200 + # + # * `precision`: maximum effective digits in sub-second part, default is 9. + # More digits will be truncated, as other operations of Time. Ignored unless + # the first argument is a string. + # def initialize: (?Integer? year, ?Integer? month, ?Integer? day, ?Integer? hour, ?Integer? min, ?Numeric? sec, ?String | Integer | nil) -> void | (?Integer? year, ?Integer? month, ?Integer? day, ?Integer? hour, ?Integer? min, ?Numeric? sec, in: String | Integer | nil) -> void + | (String, ?in: string | int | nil, ?precision: int) -> void # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.inspect -> string + # - inspect -> string # --> - # Returns a detailed string representing *time*. Unlike to_s, preserves - # subsecond in the representation for easier debugging. + # Returns a string representation of `self` with subseconds: # - # t = Time.now - # t.inspect #=> "2012-11-10 18:16:12.261257655 +0100" - # t.strftime "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%N %z" #=> "2012-11-10 18:16:12.261257655 +0100" + # t = Time.new(2000, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59, 0.5) + # t.inspect # => "2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 +000001" # - # t.utc.inspect #=> "2012-11-10 17:16:12.261257655 UTC" - # t.strftime "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%N UTC" #=> "2012-11-10 17:16:12.261257655 UTC" + # Related: Time#ctime, Time#to_s: # + # t.ctime # => "Sun Dec 31 23:59:59 2000" + # t.to_s # => "2000-12-31 23:59:59 +0000" + # def inspect: () -> String # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.isdst -> true or false - # - time.dst? -> true or false + # - dst? -> true or false # --> - # Returns `true` if *time* occurs during Daylight Saving Time in its time zone. + # Returns `true` if `self` is in daylight saving time, `false` otherwise: # - # # CST6CDT: - # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).zone #=> "CST" - # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).isdst #=> false - # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).dst? #=> false - # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).zone #=> "CDT" - # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).isdst #=> true - # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).dst? #=> true + # t = Time.local(2000, 1, 1) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # t.zone # => "Central Standard Time" + # t.dst? # => false + # t = Time.local(2000, 7, 1) # => 2000-07-01 00:00:00 -0500 + # t.zone # => "Central Daylight Time" + # t.dst? # => true # - # # Asia/Tokyo: - # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).zone #=> "JST" - # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).isdst #=> false - # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).dst? #=> false - # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).zone #=> "JST" - # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).isdst #=> false - # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).dst? #=> false + # Time#isdst is an alias for Time#dst?. # def isdst: () -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.localtime -> time - # - time.localtime(utc_offset) -> time + # - localtime -> self or new_time + # - localtime(zone) -> new_time # --> - # Converts *time* to local time (using the local time zone in effect at the - # creation time of *time*) modifying the receiver. + # With no argument given: # - # If `utc_offset` is given, it is used instead of the local time. + # * Returns `self` if `self` is a local time. + # * Otherwise returns a new Time in the user's local timezone: # - # t = Time.utc(2000, "jan", 1, 20, 15, 1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC - # t.utc? #=> true + # t = Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 20, 15, 1) # => 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC + # t.localtime # => 2000-01-01 14:15:01 -0600 # - # t.localtime #=> 2000-01-01 14:15:01 -0600 - # t.utc? #=> false # - # t.localtime("+09:00") #=> 2000-01-02 05:15:01 +0900 - # t.utc? #=> false + # With argument `zone` given, returns the new Time object created by converting + # `self` to the given time zone: # - # If `utc_offset` is not given and *time* is local time, just returns the - # receiver. + # t = Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 20, 15, 1) # => 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC + # t.localtime("-09:00") # => 2000-01-01 11:15:01 -0900 # + # For forms of argument `zone`, see [Timezone + # Specifiers](rdoc-ref:timezones.rdoc). + # def localtime: (?String utc_offset) -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.day -> integer - # - time.mday -> integer + # - mday -> integer # --> - # Returns the day of the month (1..31) for *time*. + # Returns the integer day of the month for `self`, in range (1..31): # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:27:03 -0600 - # t.day #=> 19 - # t.mday #=> 19 + # t = Time.new(2000, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) + # # => 2000-01-02 03:04:05 +000006 + # t.mday # => 2 # + # Time#day is an alias for Time#mday. + # + # Related: Time#year, Time#hour, Time#min. + # def mday: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.min -> integer + # - min -> integer # --> - # Returns the minute of the hour (0..59) for *time*. + # Returns the integer minute of the hour for `self`, in range (0..59): # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:25:51 -0600 - # t.min #=> 25 + # t = Time.new(2000, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) + # # => 2000-01-02 03:04:05 +000006 + # t.min # => 4 # + # Related: Time#year, Time#mon, Time#sec. + # def min: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.mon -> integer - # - time.month -> integer + # - mon -> integer # --> - # Returns the month of the year (1..12) for *time*. + # Returns the integer month of the year for `self`, in range (1..12): # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:27:30 -0600 - # t.mon #=> 11 - # t.month #=> 11 + # t = Time.new(2000, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) + # # => 2000-01-02 03:04:05 +000006 + # t.mon # => 1 # + # Time#month is an alias for Time#mday. + # + # Related: Time#year, Time#hour, Time#min. + # def mon: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.monday? -> true or false + # - monday? -> true or false # --> - # Returns `true` if *time* represents Monday. + # Returns `true` if `self` represents a Monday, `false` otherwise: # - # t = Time.local(2003, 8, 4) #=> 2003-08-04 00:00:00 -0500 - # t.monday? #=> true + # t = Time.utc(2000, 1, 3) # => 2000-01-03 00:00:00 UTC + # t.monday? # => true # + # Related: Time#tuesday?, Time#wednesday?, Time#thursday?. + # def monday?: () -> bool # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> - # Returns the number of nanoseconds for the subsecond part of *time*. The result - # is a non-negative integer less than 10**9. + # Returns the number of nanoseconds in the subseconds part of `self` in the + # range (0..999_999_999); lower-order digits are truncated, not rounded: # - # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 22:07:10.963933942 +0900 - # t.nsec #=> 963933942 + # t = Time.now # => 2022-07-11 15:04:53.3219637 -0500 + # t.nsec # => 321963700 # - # If *time* has fraction of nanosecond (such as picoseconds), it is truncated. + # Related: Time#subsec (returns exact subseconds). # - # t = Time.new(2000,1,1,0,0,0.666_777_888_999r) - # t.nsec #=> 666777888 + # Time#tv_nsec is an alias for Time#usec. # - # Time#subsec can be used to obtain the subsecond part exactly. - # def nsec: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.round([ndigits]) -> new_time + # - round(ndigits = 0) -> new_time # --> - # Rounds subsecond to a given precision in decimal digits (0 digits by default). - # It returns a new Time object. `ndigits` should be zero or a positive integer. + # Returns a new Time object whose numeric value is that of `self`, with its + # seconds value rounded to precision `ndigits`: # - # t = Time.utc(2010,3,30, 5,43,25.123456789r) - # t #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.123456789 UTC - # t.round #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25 UTC - # t.round(0) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25 UTC - # t.round(1) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.1 UTC - # t.round(2) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.12 UTC - # t.round(3) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.123 UTC - # t.round(4) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.1235 UTC + # t = Time.utc(2010, 3, 30, 5, 43, 25.123456789r) + # t # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25.123456789 UTC + # t.round # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25 UTC + # t.round(0) # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25 UTC + # t.round(1) # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25.1 UTC + # t.round(2) # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25.12 UTC + # t.round(3) # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25.123 UTC + # t.round(4) # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25.1235 UTC # - # t = Time.utc(1999,12,31, 23,59,59) - # (t + 0.4).round #=> 1999-12-31 23:59:59 UTC - # (t + 0.49).round #=> 1999-12-31 23:59:59 UTC - # (t + 0.5).round #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC - # (t + 1.4).round #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC - # (t + 1.49).round #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC - # (t + 1.5).round #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:01 UTC + # t = Time.utc(1999, 12,31, 23, 59, 59) + # t # => 1999-12-31 23:59:59 UTC + # (t + 0.4).round # => 1999-12-31 23:59:59 UTC + # (t + 0.49).round # => 1999-12-31 23:59:59 UTC + # (t + 0.5).round # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # (t + 1.4).round # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # (t + 1.49).round # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # (t + 1.5).round # => 2000-01-01 00:00:01 UTC # - # t = Time.utc(1999,12,31, 23,59,59) #=> 1999-12-31 23:59:59 UTC - # (t + 0.123456789).round(4).iso8601(6) #=> 1999-12-31 23:59:59.1235 UTC + # Related: Time#ceil, Time#floor. # def round: (?Integer arg0) -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.saturday? -> true or false + # - saturday? -> true or false # --> - # Returns `true` if *time* represents Saturday. + # Returns `true` if `self` represents a Saturday, `false` otherwise: # - # t = Time.local(2006, 6, 10) #=> 2006-06-10 00:00:00 -0500 - # t.saturday? #=> true + # t = Time.utc(2000, 1, 1) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # t.saturday? # => true # + # Related: Time#sunday?, Time#monday?, Time#tuesday?. + # def saturday?: () -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.sec -> integer + # - sec -> integer # --> - # Returns the second of the minute (0..60) for *time*. + # Returns the integer second of the minute for `self`, in range (0..60): # - # **Note:** Seconds range from zero to 60 to allow the system to inject leap - # seconds. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leap_second for further details. + # t = Time.new(2000, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) + # # => 2000-01-02 03:04:05 +000006 + # t.sec # => 5 # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:25:02 -0600 - # t.sec #=> 2 + # Note: the second value may be 60 when there is a [leap + # second](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leap_second). # + # Related: Time#year, Time#mon, Time#min. + # def sec: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.strftime( string ) -> string + # - strftime(format_string) -> string # --> - # Formats *time* according to the directives in the given format string. + # Returns a string representation of `self`, formatted according to the given + # string `format`. See [Formats for Dates and + # Times](rdoc-ref:strftime_formatting.rdoc). # - # The directives begin with a percent (%) character. Any text not listed as a - # directive will be passed through to the output string. - # - # The directive consists of a percent (%) character, zero or more flags, - # optional minimum field width, optional modifier and a conversion specifier as - # follows: - # - # %<flags><width><modifier><conversion> - # - # Flags: - # - don't pad a numerical output - # _ use spaces for padding - # 0 use zeros for padding - # ^ upcase the result string - # # change case - # : use colons for %z - # - # The minimum field width specifies the minimum width. - # - # The modifiers are "E" and "O". They are ignored. - # - # Format directives: - # - # Date (Year, Month, Day): - # %Y - Year with century if provided, will pad result at least 4 digits. - # -0001, 0000, 1995, 2009, 14292, etc. - # %C - year / 100 (rounded down such as 20 in 2009) - # %y - year % 100 (00..99) - # - # %m - Month of the year, zero-padded (01..12) - # %_m blank-padded ( 1..12) - # %-m no-padded (1..12) - # %B - The full month name (``January'') - # %^B uppercased (``JANUARY'') - # %b - The abbreviated month name (``Jan'') - # %^b uppercased (``JAN'') - # %h - Equivalent to %b - # - # %d - Day of the month, zero-padded (01..31) - # %-d no-padded (1..31) - # %e - Day of the month, blank-padded ( 1..31) - # - # %j - Day of the year (001..366) - # - # Time (Hour, Minute, Second, Subsecond): - # %H - Hour of the day, 24-hour clock, zero-padded (00..23) - # %k - Hour of the day, 24-hour clock, blank-padded ( 0..23) - # %I - Hour of the day, 12-hour clock, zero-padded (01..12) - # %l - Hour of the day, 12-hour clock, blank-padded ( 1..12) - # %P - Meridian indicator, lowercase (``am'' or ``pm'') - # %p - Meridian indicator, uppercase (``AM'' or ``PM'') - # - # %M - Minute of the hour (00..59) - # - # %S - Second of the minute (00..60) - # - # %L - Millisecond of the second (000..999) - # The digits under millisecond are truncated to not produce 1000. - # %N - Fractional seconds digits, default is 9 digits (nanosecond) - # %3N millisecond (3 digits) - # %6N microsecond (6 digits) - # %9N nanosecond (9 digits) - # %12N picosecond (12 digits) - # %15N femtosecond (15 digits) - # %18N attosecond (18 digits) - # %21N zeptosecond (21 digits) - # %24N yoctosecond (24 digits) - # The digits under the specified length are truncated to avoid - # carry up. - # - # Time zone: - # %z - Time zone as hour and minute offset from UTC (e.g. +0900) - # %:z - hour and minute offset from UTC with a colon (e.g. +09:00) - # %::z - hour, minute and second offset from UTC (e.g. +09:00:00) - # %Z - Abbreviated time zone name or similar information. (OS dependent) - # - # Weekday: - # %A - The full weekday name (``Sunday'') - # %^A uppercased (``SUNDAY'') - # %a - The abbreviated name (``Sun'') - # %^a uppercased (``SUN'') - # %u - Day of the week (Monday is 1, 1..7) - # %w - Day of the week (Sunday is 0, 0..6) - # - # ISO 8601 week-based year and week number: - # The first week of YYYY starts with a Monday and includes YYYY-01-04. - # The days in the year before the first week are in the last week of - # the previous year. - # %G - The week-based year - # %g - The last 2 digits of the week-based year (00..99) - # %V - Week number of the week-based year (01..53) - # - # Week number: - # The first week of YYYY that starts with a Sunday or Monday (according to %U - # or %W). The days in the year before the first week are in week 0. - # %U - Week number of the year. The week starts with Sunday. (00..53) - # %W - Week number of the year. The week starts with Monday. (00..53) - # - # Seconds since the Epoch: - # %s - Number of seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC. - # - # Literal string: - # %n - Newline character (\n) - # %t - Tab character (\t) - # %% - Literal ``%'' character - # - # Combination: - # %c - date and time (%a %b %e %T %Y) - # %D - Date (%m/%d/%y) - # %F - The ISO 8601 date format (%Y-%m-%d) - # %v - VMS date (%e-%^b-%4Y) - # %x - Same as %D - # %X - Same as %T - # %r - 12-hour time (%I:%M:%S %p) - # %R - 24-hour time (%H:%M) - # %T - 24-hour time (%H:%M:%S) - # - # This method is similar to strftime() function defined in ISO C and POSIX. - # - # While all directives are locale independent since Ruby 1.9, %Z is platform - # dependent. So, the result may differ even if the same format string is used in - # other systems such as C. - # - # %z is recommended over %Z. %Z doesn't identify the timezone. For example, - # "CST" is used at America/Chicago (-06:00), America/Havana (-05:00), - # Asia/Harbin (+08:00), Australia/Darwin (+09:30) and Australia/Adelaide - # (+10:30). Also, %Z is highly dependent on the operating system. For example, - # it may generate a non ASCII string on Japanese Windows, i.e. the result can be - # different to "JST". So the numeric time zone offset, %z, is recommended. - # - # Examples: - # - # t = Time.new(2007,11,19,8,37,48,"-06:00") #=> 2007-11-19 08:37:48 -0600 - # t.strftime("Printed on %m/%d/%Y") #=> "Printed on 11/19/2007" - # t.strftime("at %I:%M %p") #=> "at 08:37 AM" - # - # Various ISO 8601 formats: - # %Y%m%d => 20071119 Calendar date (basic) - # %F => 2007-11-19 Calendar date (extended) - # %Y-%m => 2007-11 Calendar date, reduced accuracy, specific month - # %Y => 2007 Calendar date, reduced accuracy, specific year - # %C => 20 Calendar date, reduced accuracy, specific century - # %Y%j => 2007323 Ordinal date (basic) - # %Y-%j => 2007-323 Ordinal date (extended) - # %GW%V%u => 2007W471 Week date (basic) - # %G-W%V-%u => 2007-W47-1 Week date (extended) - # %GW%V => 2007W47 Week date, reduced accuracy, specific week (basic) - # %G-W%V => 2007-W47 Week date, reduced accuracy, specific week (extended) - # %H%M%S => 083748 Local time (basic) - # %T => 08:37:48 Local time (extended) - # %H%M => 0837 Local time, reduced accuracy, specific minute (basic) - # %H:%M => 08:37 Local time, reduced accuracy, specific minute (extended) - # %H => 08 Local time, reduced accuracy, specific hour - # %H%M%S,%L => 083748,000 Local time with decimal fraction, comma as decimal sign (basic) - # %T,%L => 08:37:48,000 Local time with decimal fraction, comma as decimal sign (extended) - # %H%M%S.%L => 083748.000 Local time with decimal fraction, full stop as decimal sign (basic) - # %T.%L => 08:37:48.000 Local time with decimal fraction, full stop as decimal sign (extended) - # %H%M%S%z => 083748-0600 Local time and the difference from UTC (basic) - # %T%:z => 08:37:48-06:00 Local time and the difference from UTC (extended) - # %Y%m%dT%H%M%S%z => 20071119T083748-0600 Date and time of day for calendar date (basic) - # %FT%T%:z => 2007-11-19T08:37:48-06:00 Date and time of day for calendar date (extended) - # %Y%jT%H%M%S%z => 2007323T083748-0600 Date and time of day for ordinal date (basic) - # %Y-%jT%T%:z => 2007-323T08:37:48-06:00 Date and time of day for ordinal date (extended) - # %GW%V%uT%H%M%S%z => 2007W471T083748-0600 Date and time of day for week date (basic) - # %G-W%V-%uT%T%:z => 2007-W47-1T08:37:48-06:00 Date and time of day for week date (extended) - # %Y%m%dT%H%M => 20071119T0837 Calendar date and local time (basic) - # %FT%R => 2007-11-19T08:37 Calendar date and local time (extended) - # %Y%jT%H%MZ => 2007323T0837Z Ordinal date and UTC of day (basic) - # %Y-%jT%RZ => 2007-323T08:37Z Ordinal date and UTC of day (extended) - # %GW%V%uT%H%M%z => 2007W471T0837-0600 Week date and local time and difference from UTC (basic) - # %G-W%V-%uT%R%:z => 2007-W47-1T08:37-06:00 Week date and local time and difference from UTC (extended) - # def strftime: (String arg0) -> String # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.subsec -> number + # - subsec -> numeric # --> - # Returns the subsecond for *time*. + # Returns the exact subseconds for `self` as a Numeric (Integer or Rational): # - # The return value can be a rational number. + # t = Time.now # => 2022-07-11 15:11:36.8490302 -0500 + # t.subsec # => (4245151/5000000) # - # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 15:40:26.867462289 +0900 - # t.subsec #=> (867462289/1000000000) + # If the subseconds is zero, returns integer zero: # - # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 15:40:50.313828595 +0900 - # t.subsec #=> (62765719/200000000) + # t = Time.new(2000, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4) # => 2000-01-01 02:03:04 -0600 + # t.subsec # => 0 # - # t = Time.new(2000,1,1,2,3,4) #=> 2000-01-01 02:03:04 +0900 - # t.subsec #=> 0 - # - # Time.new(2000,1,1,0,0,1/3r,"UTC").subsec #=> (1/3) - # def subsec: () -> (0 | Rational) # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.sunday? -> true or false + # - sunday? -> true or false # --> - # Returns `true` if *time* represents Sunday. + # Returns `true` if `self` represents a Sunday, `false` otherwise: # - # t = Time.local(1990, 4, 1) #=> 1990-04-01 00:00:00 -0600 - # t.sunday? #=> true + # t = Time.utc(2000, 1, 2) # => 2000-01-02 00:00:00 UTC + # t.sunday? # => true # + # Related: Time#monday?, Time#tuesday?, Time#wednesday?. + # def sunday?: () -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.thursday? -> true or false + # - thursday? -> true or false # --> - # Returns `true` if *time* represents Thursday. + # Returns `true` if `self` represents a Thursday, `false` otherwise: # - # t = Time.local(1995, 12, 21) #=> 1995-12-21 00:00:00 -0600 - # t.thursday? #=> true + # t = Time.utc(2000, 1, 6) # => 2000-01-06 00:00:00 UTC + # t.thursday? # => true # + # Related: Time#friday?, Time#saturday?, Time#sunday?. + # def thursday?: () -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.to_a -> array + # - to_a -> array # --> - # Returns a ten-element *array* of values for *time*: + # Returns a 10-element array of values representing `self`: # - # [sec, min, hour, day, month, year, wday, yday, isdst, zone] + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1).to_a + # # => [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2000, 6, 1, false, "UTC"] + # # [sec, min, hour, day, mon, year, wday, yday, dst?, zone] # - # See the individual methods for an explanation of the valid ranges of each - # value. The ten elements can be passed directly to Time.utc or Time.local to - # create a new Time object. + # The returned array is suitable for use as an argument to Time.utc or + # Time.local to create a new Time object. # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:36:01 -0600 - # now = t.to_a #=> [1, 36, 8, 19, 11, 2007, 1, 323, false, "CST"] - # def to_a: () -> [ Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, bool, String ] # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.to_f -> float + # - to_f -> float # --> - # Returns the value of *time* as a floating point number of seconds since the - # Epoch. The return value approximate the exact value in the Time object because - # floating point numbers cannot represent all rational numbers exactly. + # Returns the value of `self` as a Float number [Epoch + # seconds](rdoc-ref:Time@Epoch+Seconds); subseconds are included. # - # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 22:00:29.38740268 +0900 - # t.to_f #=> 1595250029.3874028 - # t.to_i #=> 1595250029 + # The stored value of `self` is a [Rational](rdoc-ref:Rational@#method-i-to_f), + # which means that the returned value may be approximate: # - # Note that IEEE 754 double is not accurate enough to represent the exact number - # of nanoseconds since the Epoch. (IEEE 754 double has 53bit mantissa. So it can - # represent exact number of nanoseconds only in `2 ** 53 / 1_000_000_000 / 60 / - # 60 / 24 = 104.2` days.) When Ruby uses a nanosecond-resolution clock function, - # such as `clock_gettime` of POSIX, to obtain the current time, Time#to_f can - # lose information of a Time object created with `Time.now`. + # Time.utc(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0).to_f # => 0.0 + # Time.utc(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 999999).to_f # => 0.999999 + # Time.utc(1950, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0).to_f # => -631152000.0 + # Time.utc(1990, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0).to_f # => 631152000.0 # + # Related: Time#to_i, Time#to_r. + # def to_f: () -> Float # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.to_i -> int - # - time.tv_sec -> int + # - to_i -> integer # --> - # Returns the value of *time* as an integer number of seconds since the Epoch. + # Returns the value of `self` as integer [Epoch + # seconds](rdoc-ref:Time@Epoch+Seconds); subseconds are truncated (not rounded): # - # If *time* contains subsecond, they are truncated. + # Time.utc(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0).to_i # => 0 + # Time.utc(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 999999).to_i # => 0 + # Time.utc(1950, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0).to_i # => -631152000 + # Time.utc(1990, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0).to_i # => 631152000 # - # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-21 01:41:29.746012609 +0900 - # t.to_i #=> 1595263289 + # Time#tv_sec is an alias for Time#to_i. # + # Related: Time#to_f Time#to_r. + # def to_i: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.to_r -> a_rational + # - to_r -> rational # --> - # Returns the value of *time* as a rational number of seconds since the Epoch. + # Returns the value of `self` as a Rational exact number of [Epoch + # seconds](rdoc-ref:Time@Epoch+Seconds); # - # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 22:03:45.212167333 +0900 - # t.to_r #=> (1595250225212167333/1000000000) + # Time.now.to_r # => (16571402750320203/10000000) # - # This method is intended to be used to get an accurate value representing the - # seconds (including subsecond) since the Epoch. + # Related: Time#to_f, Time#to_i. # def to_r: () -> Rational # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.to_s -> string + # - to_s -> string # --> - # Returns a string representing *time*. Equivalent to calling #strftime with the - # appropriate format string. + # Returns a string representation of `self`, without subseconds: # - # t = Time.now - # t.to_s #=> "2012-11-10 18:16:12 +0100" - # t.strftime "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %z" #=> "2012-11-10 18:16:12 +0100" + # t = Time.new(2000, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59, 0.5) + # t.to_s # => "2000-12-31 23:59:59 +0000" # - # t.utc.to_s #=> "2012-11-10 17:16:12 UTC" - # t.strftime "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S UTC" #=> "2012-11-10 17:16:12 UTC" + # Related: Time#ctime, Time#inspect: # + # t.ctime # => "Sun Dec 31 23:59:59 2000" + # t.inspect # => "2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 +000001" + # def to_s: () -> String # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.tuesday? -> true or false + # - tuesday? -> true or false # --> - # Returns `true` if *time* represents Tuesday. + # Returns `true` if `self` represents a Tuesday, `false` otherwise: # - # t = Time.local(1991, 2, 19) #=> 1991-02-19 00:00:00 -0600 - # t.tuesday? #=> true + # t = Time.utc(2000, 1, 4) # => 2000-01-04 00:00:00 UTC + # t.tuesday? # => true # + # Related: Time#wednesday?, Time#thursday?, Time#friday?. + # def tuesday?: () -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.nsec -> int - # - time.tv_nsec -> int + # - nsec -> integer # --> - # Returns the number of nanoseconds for the subsecond part of *time*. The result - # is a non-negative integer less than 10**9. + # Returns the number of nanoseconds in the subseconds part of `self` in the + # range (0..999_999_999); lower-order digits are truncated, not rounded: # - # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 22:07:10.963933942 +0900 - # t.nsec #=> 963933942 + # t = Time.now # => 2022-07-11 15:04:53.3219637 -0500 + # t.nsec # => 321963700 # - # If *time* has fraction of nanosecond (such as picoseconds), it is truncated. + # Related: Time#subsec (returns exact subseconds). # - # t = Time.new(2000,1,1,0,0,0.666_777_888_999r) - # t.nsec #=> 666777888 + # Time#tv_nsec is an alias for Time#usec. # - # Time#subsec can be used to obtain the subsecond part exactly. - # def tv_nsec: () -> Integer # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> - # Returns the value of *time* as an integer number of seconds since the Epoch. + # Returns the value of `self` as integer [Epoch + # seconds](rdoc-ref:Time@Epoch+Seconds); subseconds are truncated (not rounded): # - # If *time* contains subsecond, they are truncated. + # Time.utc(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0).to_i # => 0 + # Time.utc(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 999999).to_i # => 0 + # Time.utc(1950, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0).to_i # => -631152000 + # Time.utc(1990, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0).to_i # => 631152000 # - # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-21 01:41:29.746012609 +0900 - # t.to_i #=> 1595263289 + # Time#tv_sec is an alias for Time#to_i. # + # Related: Time#to_f Time#to_r. + # def tv_sec: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.usec -> int - # - time.tv_usec -> int + # - usec -> integer # --> - # Returns the number of microseconds for the subsecond part of *time*. The - # result is a non-negative integer less than 10**6. + # Returns the number of microseconds in the subseconds part of `self` in the + # range (0..999_999); lower-order digits are truncated, not rounded: # - # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 22:05:58.459785953 +0900 - # t.usec #=> 459785 + # t = Time.now # => 2022-07-11 14:59:47.5484697 -0500 + # t.usec # => 548469 # - # If *time* has fraction of microsecond (such as nanoseconds), it is truncated. + # Related: Time#subsec (returns exact subseconds). # - # t = Time.new(2000,1,1,0,0,0.666_777_888_999r) - # t.usec #=> 666777 + # Time#tv_usec is an alias for Time#usec. # - # Time#subsec can be used to obtain the subsecond part exactly. - # def tv_usec: () -> Integer # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> - # Returns the number of microseconds for the subsecond part of *time*. The - # result is a non-negative integer less than 10**6. + # Returns the number of microseconds in the subseconds part of `self` in the + # range (0..999_999); lower-order digits are truncated, not rounded: # - # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 22:05:58.459785953 +0900 - # t.usec #=> 459785 + # t = Time.now # => 2022-07-11 14:59:47.5484697 -0500 + # t.usec # => 548469 # - # If *time* has fraction of microsecond (such as nanoseconds), it is truncated. + # Related: Time#subsec (returns exact subseconds). # - # t = Time.new(2000,1,1,0,0,0.666_777_888_999r) - # t.usec #=> 666777 + # Time#tv_usec is an alias for Time#usec. # - # Time#subsec can be used to obtain the subsecond part exactly. - # def usec: () -> Integer # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> - # Converts *time* to UTC (GMT), modifying the receiver. + # Returns `self`, converted to the UTC timezone: # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:18:31 -0600 - # t.gmt? #=> false - # t.gmtime #=> 2007-11-19 14:18:31 UTC - # t.gmt? #=> true + # t = Time.new(2000) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 + # t.utc? # => false + # t.utc # => 2000-01-01 06:00:00 UTC + # t.utc? # => true # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:18:51 -0600 - # t.utc? #=> false - # t.utc #=> 2007-11-19 14:18:51 UTC - # t.utc? #=> true + # Time#gmtime is an alias for Time#utc. # + # Related: Time#getutc (returns a new converted Time object). + # def utc: () -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.utc? -> true or false - # - time.gmt? -> true or false + # - utc? -> true or false # --> - # Returns `true` if *time* represents a time in UTC (GMT). + # Returns `true` if `self` represents a time in UTC (GMT): # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:15:23 -0600 - # t.utc? #=> false - # t = Time.gm(2000,"jan",1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC - # t.utc? #=> true + # now = Time.now + # # => 2022-08-18 10:24:13.5398485 -0500 + # now.utc? # => false + # utc = Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 20, 15, 1) + # # => 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC + # utc.utc? # => true # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:16:03 -0600 - # t.gmt? #=> false - # t = Time.gm(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC - # t.gmt? #=> true + # Time#gmt? is an alias for Time#utc?. # + # Related: Time.utc. + # def utc?: () -> bool # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> - # Returns the offset in seconds between the timezone of *time* and UTC. + # Returns the offset in seconds between the timezones of UTC and `self`: # - # t = Time.gm(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC - # t.gmt_offset #=> 0 - # l = t.getlocal #=> 2000-01-01 14:15:01 -0600 - # l.gmt_offset #=> -21600 + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1).utc_offset # => 0 + # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).utc_offset # => -21600 # -6*3600, or minus six hours. # + # Time#gmt_offset and Time#gmtoff are aliases for Time#utc_offset. + # def utc_offset: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.wday -> integer + # - wday -> integer # --> - # Returns an integer representing the day of the week, 0..6, with Sunday == 0. + # Returns the integer day of the week for `self`, in range (0..6), with Sunday + # as zero. # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-20 02:35:35 -0600 - # t.wday #=> 2 - # t.sunday? #=> false - # t.monday? #=> false - # t.tuesday? #=> true - # t.wednesday? #=> false - # t.thursday? #=> false - # t.friday? #=> false - # t.saturday? #=> false + # t = Time.new(2000, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) + # # => 2000-01-02 03:04:05 +000006 + # t.wday # => 0 + # t.sunday? # => true # + # Related: Time#year, Time#hour, Time#min. + # def wday: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.wednesday? -> true or false + # - wednesday? -> true or false # --> - # Returns `true` if *time* represents Wednesday. + # Returns `true` if `self` represents a Wednesday, `false` otherwise: # - # t = Time.local(1993, 2, 24) #=> 1993-02-24 00:00:00 -0600 - # t.wednesday? #=> true + # t = Time.utc(2000, 1, 5) # => 2000-01-05 00:00:00 UTC + # t.wednesday? # => true # + # Related: Time#thursday?, Time#friday?, Time#saturday?. + # def wednesday?: () -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.yday -> integer + # - yday -> integer # --> - # Returns an integer representing the day of the year, 1..366. + # Returns the integer day of the year of `self`, in range (1..366). # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:32:31 -0600 - # t.yday #=> 323 + # Time.new(2000, 1, 1).yday # => 1 + # Time.new(2000, 12, 31).yday # => 366 # def yday: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.year -> integer + # - year -> integer # --> - # Returns the year for *time* (including the century). + # Returns the integer year for `self`: # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:27:51 -0600 - # t.year #=> 2007 + # t = Time.new(2000, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) + # # => 2000-01-02 03:04:05 +000006 + # t.year # => 2000 # + # Related: Time#mon, Time#hour, Time#min. + # def year: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.zone -> string or timezone # --> - # Returns the name of the time zone used for *time*. As of Ruby 1.8, returns - # ``UTC'' rather than ``GMT'' for UTC times. + # Returns the string name of the time zone for `self`: # - # t = Time.gm(2000, "jan", 1, 20, 15, 1) - # t.zone #=> "UTC" - # t = Time.local(2000, "jan", 1, 20, 15, 1) - # t.zone #=> "CST" + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1).zone # => "UTC" + # Time.new(2000, 1, 1).zone # => "Central Standard Time" # def zone: () -> String - # Same as Time::gm, but interprets the values in the local time zone. + # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> + # Like Time.utc, except that the returned Time object has the local timezone, + # not the UTC timezone: # - # Time.local(2000,"jan",1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 -0600 + # # With seven arguments. + # Time.local(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) + # # => 0000-01-02 03:04:05.000006 -0600 + # # With exactly ten arguments. + # Time.local(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9) + # # => 0005-04-03 02:01:00 -0600 # def self.mktime: (Integer year, ?Integer | String month, ?Integer day, ?Integer hour, ?Integer min, ?Numeric sec, ?Numeric usec_with_frac) -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.gmt_offset -> integer - # - time.gmtoff -> integer - # - time.utc_offset -> integer + # - utc_offset -> integer # --> - # Returns the offset in seconds between the timezone of *time* and UTC. + # Returns the offset in seconds between the timezones of UTC and `self`: # - # t = Time.gm(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC - # t.gmt_offset #=> 0 - # l = t.getlocal #=> 2000-01-01 14:15:01 -0600 - # l.gmt_offset #=> -21600 + # Time.utc(2000, 1, 1).utc_offset # => 0 + # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).utc_offset # => -21600 # -6*3600, or minus six hours. # + # Time#gmt_offset and Time#gmtoff are aliases for Time#utc_offset. + # def gmtoff: () -> Integer # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> - # Returns the month of the year (1..12) for *time*. + # Returns the integer month of the year for `self`, in range (1..12): # - # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:27:30 -0600 - # t.mon #=> 11 - # t.month #=> 11 + # t = Time.new(2000, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) + # # => 2000-01-02 03:04:05 +000006 + # t.mon # => 1 # + # Time#month is an alias for Time#mday. + # + # Related: Time#year, Time#hour, Time#min. + # def month: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.floor([ndigits]) -> new_time + # - floor(ndigits = 0) -> new_time # --> - # Floors subsecond to a given precision in decimal digits (0 digits by default). - # It returns a new Time object. `ndigits` should be zero or a positive integer. + # Returns a new Time object whose numerical value is less than or equal to + # `self` with its seconds truncated to precision `ndigits`: # - # t = Time.utc(2010,3,30, 5,43,25.123456789r) - # t #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.123456789 UTC - # t.floor #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25 UTC - # t.floor(0) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25 UTC - # t.floor(1) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.1 UTC - # t.floor(2) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.12 UTC - # t.floor(3) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.123 UTC - # t.floor(4) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.1234 UTC + # t = Time.utc(2010, 3, 30, 5, 43, 25.123456789r) + # t # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25.123456789 UTC + # t.floor # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25 UTC + # t.floor(2) # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25.12 UTC + # t.floor(4) # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25.1234 UTC + # t.floor(6) # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25.123456 UTC + # t.floor(8) # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25.12345678 UTC + # t.floor(10) # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25.123456789 UTC # - # t = Time.utc(1999,12,31, 23,59,59) - # (t + 0.4).floor #=> 1999-12-31 23:59:59 UTC - # (t + 0.9).floor #=> 1999-12-31 23:59:59 UTC - # (t + 1.4).floor #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC - # (t + 1.9).floor #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # t = Time.utc(1999, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59) + # t # => 1999-12-31 23:59:59 UTC + # (t + 0.4).floor # => 1999-12-31 23:59:59 UTC + # (t + 0.9).floor # => 1999-12-31 23:59:59 UTC + # (t + 1.4).floor # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # (t + 1.9).floor # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC # - # t = Time.utc(1999,12,31, 23,59,59) - # (t + 0.123456789).floor(4) #=> 1999-12-31 23:59:59.1234 UTC + # Related: Time#ceil, Time#round. # def floor: (?Integer ndigits) -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c - # - time.ceil([ndigits]) -> new_time + # - ceil(ndigits = 0) -> new_time # --> - # Ceils subsecond to a given precision in decimal digits (0 digits by default). - # It returns a new Time object. `ndigits` should be zero or a positive integer. + # Returns a new Time object whose numerical value is greater than or equal to + # `self` with its seconds truncated to precision `ndigits`: # - # t = Time.utc(2010,3,30, 5,43,25.0123456789r) - # t #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25 123456789/10000000000 UTC - # t.ceil #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:26 UTC - # t.ceil(0) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:26 UTC - # t.ceil(1) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.1 UTC - # t.ceil(2) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.02 UTC - # t.ceil(3) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.013 UTC - # t.ceil(4) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.0124 UTC + # t = Time.utc(2010, 3, 30, 5, 43, 25.123456789r) + # t # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25.123456789 UTC + # t.ceil # => 2010-03-30 05:43:26 UTC + # t.ceil(2) # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25.13 UTC + # t.ceil(4) # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25.1235 UTC + # t.ceil(6) # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25.123457 UTC + # t.ceil(8) # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25.12345679 UTC + # t.ceil(10) # => 2010-03-30 05:43:25.123456789 UTC # - # t = Time.utc(1999,12,31, 23,59,59) - # (t + 0.4).ceil #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC - # (t + 0.9).ceil #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC - # (t + 1.4).ceil #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:01 UTC - # (t + 1.9).ceil #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:01 UTC + # t = Time.utc(1999, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59) + # t # => 1999-12-31 23:59:59 UTC + # (t + 0.4).ceil # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # (t + 0.9).ceil # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC + # (t + 1.4).ceil # => 2000-01-01 00:00:01 UTC + # (t + 1.9).ceil # => 2000-01-01 00:00:01 UTC # - # t = Time.utc(1999,12,31, 23,59,59) - # (t + 0.123456789).ceil(4) #=> 1999-12-31 23:59:59.1235 UTC + # Related: Time#floor, Time#round. # def ceil: (?Integer ndigits) -> Time end Time::RFC2822_DAY_NAME: Array[String]