README.md in irb_hacks-0.2.0 vs README.md in irb_hacks-0.2.2

- old
+ new

@@ -26,18 +26,18 @@ ### Code snippets -- `a` and `ae` ### There's often a need to invoke our work-in-progress code a number of times using the same arguments, wrapping block, etc. For that, "code snippets" feature is quite handy. -`irb_hacks` gem provides the two methods with short, meaningless (and thus conflict-free) names -- `a` and `ae`. `a` means nothing, it's just the first letter of the alphabet. `a` **invokes** the last-edited snippet. `ae` **lets you edit** the actual snippet (it roughly stands for "a" + "edit"). +`irb_hacks` provides the two methods with short, meaningless (and thus conflict-free) names -- `a` and `ae`. `a` means nothing, it's just the first letter of the alphabet. `a` **invokes** the last-edited snippet. `ae` **lets you edit** the actual snippet (it roughly stands for "a" + "edit"). A very basic example: irb> ae - (snippet)>> puts "Hello, world" + (snippet)>> puts "Hello, world!" irb> a - Hello, world + Hello, world! Snippet arguments are supported. It's an array called `args` in snippet context. irb> ae (snippet)>> p "args", args @@ -53,33 +53,33 @@ alfa bravo charlie zulu -Snippets support code blocks. It's a `Proc` called `block` in snippet context. Usage example follows (suppose you're building a simplistic `/etc/passwd` parser). +Snippets support code blocks. It's a `Proc` object called `block` in snippet context. Usage example follows. Suppose you're building a simplistic `/etc/passwd` parser. You put the actual reading in the snippet, but do line data manipulation in a block: irb> ae (snippet)>> File.readlines("/etc/passwd").map(&block).each {|s| p s}; nil irb> a {|s| ar = s.split(":"); {:name => ar[0], :uid => ar[2]}} {:uid=>"0", :name=>"root"} {:uid=>"1", :name=>"bin"} {:uid=>"2", :name=>"daemon"} {:uid=>"3", :name=>"adm"} ... -Snippets are **persistent** though IRB invocations. That's quite handy, since not all stuff can be dynamically reloaded and sometimes one has to restart IRB to ensure a clean reload. +Snippets are **persistent** thoughout IRB invocations. That's quite handy, since not all stuff can be dynamically reloaded and sometimes we have to restart IRB to ensure a clean reload. irb> ae (snippet)>> puts "Snippets are persistent!" irb> exit $ irb irb> a Snippets are persistent! -Just in case, snippet history file is called `.irb_snippet_history` in your `$HOME`. +Just in case, snippet history file is called `~/.irb_snippet_history` by default. -Snippets maintain **their own** Readline history. When you press [Up] and [Down] keys in `ae`, you browse the previously used snippets, not just your previous IRB input. Don't retype the snippet you used yesterday -- press [Up] a couple times and you'll see it. +Snippets maintain **their own** Readline history. When you press [Up] and [Down] keys in `ae`, you browse the previously used snippets, not just your previous IRB input. So don't retype the snippet you used yesterday -- press [Up] a few times and you'll see it. irb> ae (snippet)>> puts "snippet one" irb> hala irb> bala @@ -92,22 +92,24 @@ # Pressing [Up] will give you... (snippet)>> puts "snippet two" # Pressing [Up] again will give you... (snippet)>> puts "snippet one" +You can configure some aspects of the snippets. Read "Configuration" chapter below. + ### Browse program data with GNU `less` ### Sometimes the data your code works with is too long to fit in a console window. The clearest example of this are variables filled with text content, e.g. [Hpricot](http://github.com/whymirror/hpricot) documents/elements. To solve that, the greatest paging program of all times, GNU `less`, comes to the rescue. $ irb irb> files = Dir["/etc/*"].sort # Some bulky array... irb> less files - # ... which you browse interactively! + # ...which you browse interactively! In block form, `less` hack intercepts everything output to `STDOUT` (and, optionally, to `STDERR`), and feeds it to the pager. $ irb irb> less do @@ -120,20 +122,16 @@ irb> less(:stderr) do puts "to stdout" STDERR.puts "to stderr" end -To specify another paging program or tweak `less` options, write in your `~/.irbrc`: +You can configure which pager program to use and with which options. Read "Configuration" chapter below. - IrbHacks.less_cmd = "more" -, or something else you find appropriate. - - ### Break execution and return instant value ### -By using `IrbHacks.break(value)` you break snippet execution and make it return `value`. This is a simple yet powerful debugging technique. +By using `IrbHacks.break(value)` you break snippet (`a`) execution and make it return `value`. This is a simple yet powerful debugging technique. Suppose you're debugging the code which contains something like: csv.each_with_index do |fc_row, i| row = OpenHash[*fc_row.map {|k, v| [(k.to_sym rescue k), (v.to_s.strip rescue v)]}.flatten(1)] @@ -151,10 +149,29 @@ (snippet)>> Klass.new.method(args) irb> row = a # Back in IRB. Do whatever you want with `row` value now. irb> -Each `IrbHacks.break` call raises an `IrbHacks::BreakException`. If you see them popping out during runtime, find the appropriate `IrbHacks.break` calls and defuse them. +Each `IrbHacks.break` call raises an `IrbHacks::BreakException`. If you see them popping out runtime, find the appropriate `IrbHacks.break` calls and defuse them. + + +Configuration +------------- + +Via `IrbHacks.conf` object you can configure various features of `irb_hacks`. Add `IrbHacks.conf` manipulation code to your `.irbrc`: + + require "rubygems" + require "irb_hacks" + + IrbHacks.conf.snippet_prompt = ">>> " + + +### Configuration Variables (`IrbHacks.conf.*`)### + +* `less_cmd` -- System command to invoke pager for `less`. +* `snippet_history_file` -- Snippet (`a`, `ae`) history file. +* `snippet_history_size` -- Snippet history size. +* `snippet_prompt` -- Snippet input prompt. Feedback --------