examples/example.rb in axlsx-1.1.3 vs examples/example.rb in axlsx-1.1.4

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+ new

@@ -1,208 +1,258 @@ #!/usr/bin/env ruby -w -s # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- -$LOAD_PATH.unshift "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/../lib" +# $LOAD_PATH.unshift "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/../lib" + +#```ruby require 'axlsx' p = Axlsx::Package.new wb = p.workbook +#``` #A Simple Workbook +#```ruby wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Basic Worksheet") do |sheet| sheet.add_row ["First Column", "Second", "Third"] sheet.add_row [1, 2, 3] end +#``` #Using Custom Styles +#```ruby +# Each cell allows a single, predified style. +# When using add_row, the value in the :style array at the same index as the cell's column will be applied to that cell. +# Alternatively, you can apply a style to an entire row by using an integer value for :style. + wb.styles do |s| black_cell = s.add_style :bg_color => "00", :fg_color => "FF", :sz => 14, :alignment => { :horizontal=> :center } blue_cell = s.add_style :bg_color => "0000FF", :fg_color => "FF", :sz => 20, :alignment => { :horizontal=> :center } wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Custom Styles") do |sheet| + + # Applies the black_cell style to the first and third cell, and the blue_cell style to the second. sheet.add_row ["Text Autowidth", "Second", "Third"], :style => [black_cell, blue_cell, black_cell] + + # Applies the thin border to all three cells sheet.add_row [1, 2, 3], :style => Axlsx::STYLE_THIN_BORDER end end +#``` +##Styling Cell Overrides + +#```ruby +#Some of the style attributes can also be set at the cell level. Cell level styles take precedence over Custom Styles shown in the previous example. + +wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Cell Level Style Overrides") do |sheet| + + # this will set the font size for each cell. + sheet.add_row ['col 1', 'col 2', 'col 3', 'col 4'], :sz => 16 + + sheet.add_row [1, 2, 3, "=SUM(A2:C2)"] + + # You can also apply cell style overrides to a range of cells + sheet["A1:D1"].each { |c| c.color = "FF0000" } + sheet['A1:D2'].each { |c| c.style = Axlsx::STYLE_THIN_BORDER } +end +#``` + #Using Custom Border Styles +#```ruby +#Axlsx defines a thin border style, but you can easily create and use your own. wb.styles do |s| - red_border = s.add_style :border => {:style=>:thin, :color =>"FFFF0000"} - blue_border = s.add_style :border => {:style=>:thin, :color =>"FF0000FF"} + red_border = s.add_style :border => { :style => :thick, :color =>"FFFF0000" } + blue_border = s.add_style :border => { :style => :thick, :color =>"FF0000FF" } wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Custom Borders") do |sheet| sheet.add_row ["wrap", "me", "Up in Red"], :style => red_border sheet.add_row [1, 2, 3], :style => blue_border end end +#``` -##Using Custom Formatting and date1904 -require 'date' +##Styling Rows and Columns + +#```ruby wb.styles do |s| - date = s.add_style(:format_code => "yyyy-mm-dd", :border => Axlsx::STYLE_THIN_BORDER) - padded = s.add_style(:format_code => "00#", :border => Axlsx::STYLE_THIN_BORDER) - percent = s.add_style(:format_code => "###0%", :border => Axlsx::STYLE_THIN_BORDER) - # wb.date1904 = true # Use the 1904 date system (Used by Excel for Mac < 2011) - wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Formatting Data") do |sheet| - sheet.add_row ["Custom Formatted Date", "Percent Formatted Float", "Padded Numbers"], :style => Axlsx::STYLE_THIN_BORDER - sheet.add_row [Date::strptime('2012-01-19','%Y-%m-%d'), 0.2, 32], :style => [date, percent, padded] + head = s.add_style :bg_color => "00", :fg_color => "FF" + percent = s.add_style :num_fmt => 9 + wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Columns and Rows") do |sheet| + sheet.add_row ['col 1', 'col 2', 'col 3', 'col 4', 'col5'] + sheet.add_row [1, 2, 0.3, 4, 5.0] + sheet.add_row [1, 2, 0.2, 4, 5.0] + sheet.add_row [1, 2, 0.1, 4, 5.0] + + #apply the percent style to the column at index 2 skipping the first row. + sheet.col_style 2, percent, :row_offset => 1 + + # apply the head style to the first row. + sheet.row_style 0, head + + #Hide the 5th column + sheet.column_info[4].hidden = true + + #Set the second column outline level + sheet.column_info[1].outlineLevel = 2 + + #TODO rows hidden, outline etc. + sheet.rows[3].hidden = true + sheet.rows[1].outlineLevel = 2 end end +#``` -##Add an Image +##Specifying Column Widths -wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Images") do |sheet| - img = File.expand_path('../image1.jpeg', __FILE__) - sheet.add_image(:image_src => img, :noSelect => true, :noMove => true) do |image| - image.width=720 - image.height=666 - image.start_at 2, 2 - end +#```ruby +wb.add_worksheet(:name => "custom column widths") do |sheet| + sheet.add_row ["I use autowidth and am very wide", "I use a custom width and am narrow"] + sheet.add_row ['abcdefg', 'This is a very long text and should flow into the right cell', nil, 'xxx' ] + sheet.column_widths nil, 3, 5, nil end +#``` +##Merging Cells. + +#```ruby +wb.add_worksheet(:name => 'Merging Cells') do |sheet| + # cell level style overides when adding cells + sheet.add_row ["col 1", "col 2", "col 3", "col 4"], :sz => 16 + sheet.add_row [1, 2, 3, "=SUM(A2:C2)"] + sheet.add_row [2, 3, 4, "=SUM(A3:C3)"] + sheet.add_row ["total", "", "", "=SUM(D2:D3)"] + sheet.merge_cells("A4:C4") + sheet["A1:D1"].each { |c| c.color = "FF0000"} + sheet["A1:D4"].each { |c| c.style = Axlsx::STYLE_THIN_BORDER } +end +#``` + ##Add an Image with a hyperlink +#```ruby wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Image with Hyperlink") do |sheet| img = File.expand_path('../image1.jpeg', __FILE__) + # specifying the :hyperlink option will add a hyper link to your image. + # @note - Numbers does not support this part of the specification. sheet.add_image(:image_src => img, :noSelect => true, :noMove => true, :hyperlink=>"http://axlsx.blogspot.com") do |image| image.width=720 image.height=666 image.hyperlink.tooltip = "Labeled Link" image.start_at 2, 2 end end +#``` +##Using Custom Formatting and date1904 + +#```ruby +require 'date' +wb.styles do |s| + date = s.add_style(:format_code => "yyyy-mm-dd", :border => Axlsx::STYLE_THIN_BORDER) + padded = s.add_style(:format_code => "00#", :border => Axlsx::STYLE_THIN_BORDER) + percent = s.add_style(:format_code => "0000%", :border => Axlsx::STYLE_THIN_BORDER) + # wb.date1904 = true # Use the 1904 date system (Used by Excel for Mac < 2011) + wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Formatting Data") do |sheet| + sheet.add_row ["Custom Formatted Date", "Percent Formatted Float", "Padded Numbers"], :style => Axlsx::STYLE_THIN_BORDER + sheet.add_row [Date::strptime('2012-01-19','%Y-%m-%d'), 0.2, 32], :style => [date, percent, padded] + end +end +#``` + ##Asian Language Support +#```ruby wb.add_worksheet(:name => "日本語でのシート名") do |sheet| sheet.add_row ["日本語"] sheet.add_row ["华语/華語"] sheet.add_row ["한국어/조선말"] end +#``` -##Styling Columns - -wb.styles do |s| - percent = s.add_style :num_fmt => 9 - wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Styling Columns") do |sheet| - sheet.add_row ['col 1', 'col 2', 'col 3', 'col 4'] - sheet.add_row [1, 2, 0.3, 4] - sheet.add_row [1, 2, 0.2, 4] - sheet.add_row [1, 2, 0.1, 4] - sheet.col_style 2, percent, :row_offset => 1 - end -end - -##Hiding Columns - -wb.styles do |s| - percent = s.add_style :num_fmt => 9 - wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Hidden Column") do |sheet| - sheet.add_row ['col 1', 'col 2', 'col 3', 'col 4'] - sheet.add_row [1, 2, 0.3, 4] - sheet.add_row [1, 2, 0.2, 4] - sheet.add_row [1, 2, 0.1, 4] - sheet.col_style 2, percent, :row_offset => 1 - sheet.column_info[1].hidden = true - end -end - -##Styling Rows - -wb.styles do |s| - head = s.add_style :bg_color => "00", :fg_color => "FF" - percent = s.add_style :num_fmt => 9 - wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Styling Rows") do |sheet| - sheet.add_row ['col 1', 'col 2', 'col 3', 'col 4'] - sheet.add_row [1, 2, 0.3, 4] - sheet.add_row [1, 2, 0.2, 4] - sheet.add_row [1, 2, 0.1, 4] - sheet.col_style 2, percent, :row_offset => 1 - sheet.row_style 0, head - end -end - -##Styling Cell Overrides - -wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Cell Level Style Overrides") do |sheet| - # cell level style overides when adding cells - sheet.add_row ['col 1', 'col 2', 'col 3', 'col 4'], :sz => 16 - sheet.add_row [1, 2, 3, "=SUM(A2:C2)"] - # cell level style overrides via sheet range - sheet["A1:D1"].each { |c| c.color = "FF0000"} - sheet['A1:D2'].each { |c| c.style = Axlsx::STYLE_THIN_BORDER } -end - ##Using formula +#```ruby wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Using Formulas") do |sheet| sheet.add_row ['col 1', 'col 2', 'col 3', 'col 4'] sheet.add_row [1, 2, 3, "=SUM(A2:C2)"] end +#``` +##Auto Filter + +#```ruby +wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Auto Filter") do |sheet| + sheet.add_row ["Build Matrix"] + sheet.add_row ["Build", "Duration", "Finished", "Rvm"] + sheet.add_row ["19.1", "1 min 32 sec", "about 10 hours ago", "1.8.7"] + sheet.add_row ["19.2", "1 min 28 sec", "about 10 hours ago", "1.9.2"] + sheet.add_row ["19.3", "1 min 35 sec", "about 10 hours ago", "1.9.3"] + sheet.auto_filter = "A2:D5" +end +#``` + ##Automatic cell types +#```ruby wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Automatic cell types") do |sheet| + date_format = wb.styles.add_style :format_code => 'YYYY-MM-DD' + time_format = wb.styles.add_style :format_code => 'hh:mm:ss' sheet.add_row ["Date", "Time", "String", "Boolean", "Float", "Integer"] - date_format = wb.styles.add_style :format_code => 'YYYY-MMM-DD' - time_format = wb.styles.add_style :format_code => 'HH:MM:SS' sheet.add_row [Date.today, Time.now, "value", true, 0.1, 1], :style => [date_format, time_format] end +#``` -##Merging Cells. -wb.add_worksheet(:name => 'Merging Cells') do |sheet| - # cell level style overides when adding cells - sheet.add_row ["col 1", "col 2", "col 3", "col 4"], :sz => 16 - sheet.add_row [1, 2, 3, "=SUM(A2:C2)"] - sheet.add_row [2, 3, 4, "=SUM(A3:C3)"] - sheet.add_row ["total", "", "", "=SUM(D2:D3)"] - sheet.merge_cells("A4:C4") - sheet["A1:D1"].each { |c| c.color = "FF0000"} - sheet["A1:D4"].each { |c| c.style = Axlsx::STYLE_THIN_BORDER } -end - ##Generating A Bar Chart +#```ruby wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Bar Chart") do |sheet| sheet.add_row ["A Simple Bar Chart"] sheet.add_row ["First", "Second", "Third"] sheet.add_row [1, 2, 3] sheet.add_chart(Axlsx::Bar3DChart, :start_at => "A4", :end_at => "F17") do |chart| chart.add_series :data => sheet["A3:C3"], :labels => sheet["A2:C2"], :title => sheet["A1"] chart.valAxis.label_rotation = -45 chart.catAxis.label_rotation = 45 end end +#``` ##Hide Gridlines in chart + +#```ruby wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Chart With No Gridlines") do |sheet| sheet.add_row ["A Simple Bar Chart"] sheet.add_row ["First", "Second", "Third"] sheet.add_row [1, 2, 3] sheet.add_chart(Axlsx::Bar3DChart, :start_at => "A4", :end_at => "F17") do |chart| chart.add_series :data => sheet["A3:C3"], :labels => sheet["A2:C2"], :title => sheet["A1"] chart.valAxis.gridlines = false chart.catAxis.gridlines = false end end +#``` ##Generating A Pie Chart +#```ruby wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Pie Chart") do |sheet| sheet.add_row ["First", "Second", "Third", "Fourth"] sheet.add_row [1, 2, 3, "=PRODUCT(A2:C2)"] sheet.add_chart(Axlsx::Pie3DChart, :start_at => [0,2], :end_at => [5, 15], :title => "example 3: Pie Chart") do |chart| chart.add_series :data => sheet["A2:D2"], :labels => sheet["A1:D1"] end end +#``` ##Data over time +#```ruby wb.add_worksheet(:name=>'Charting Dates') do |sheet| # cell level style overides when adding cells sheet.add_row ['Date', 'Value'], :sz => 16 sheet.add_row [Time.now - (7*60*60*24), 3] sheet.add_row [Time.now - (6*60*60*24), 7] @@ -212,26 +262,30 @@ chart.start_at "B7" chart.end_at "H27" chart.add_series(:data => sheet["B2:B5"], :labels => sheet["A2:A5"], :title => sheet["B1"]) end end +#``` ##Generating A Line Chart +#```ruby wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Line Chart") do |sheet| sheet.add_row ["First", 1, 5, 7, 9] sheet.add_row ["Second", 5, 2, 14, 9] sheet.add_chart(Axlsx::Line3DChart, :title => "example 6: Line Chart", :rotX => 30, :rotY => 20) do |chart| chart.start_at 0, 2 chart.end_at 10, 15 chart.add_series :data => sheet["B1:E1"], :title => sheet["A1"] chart.add_series :data => sheet["B2:E2"], :title => sheet["A2"] end end +#``` ##Generating A Scatter Chart +#```ruby wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Scatter Chart") do |sheet| sheet.add_row ["First", 1, 5, 7, 9] sheet.add_row ["", 1, 25, 49, 81] sheet.add_row ["Second", 5, 2, 14, 9] sheet.add_row ["", 5, 10, 15, 20] @@ -240,83 +294,90 @@ chart.end_at 10, 19 chart.add_series :xData => sheet["B1:E1"], :yData => sheet["B2:E2"], :title => sheet["A1"] chart.add_series :xData => sheet["B3:E3"], :yData => sheet["B4:E4"], :title => sheet["A3"] end end +#``` -##Auto Filter -wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Auto Filter") do |sheet| +##Tables + +#```ruby +wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Table") do |sheet| sheet.add_row ["Build Matrix"] sheet.add_row ["Build", "Duration", "Finished", "Rvm"] sheet.add_row ["19.1", "1 min 32 sec", "about 10 hours ago", "1.8.7"] sheet.add_row ["19.2", "1 min 28 sec", "about 10 hours ago", "1.9.2"] sheet.add_row ["19.3", "1 min 35 sec", "about 10 hours ago", "1.9.3"] - sheet.auto_filter = "A2:D5" + sheet.add_table "A2:D5", :name => 'Build Matrix' end +#``` -##Tables - wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Table") do |sheet| - sheet.add_row ["Build Matrix"] - sheet.add_row ["Build", "Duration", "Finished", "Rvm"] - sheet.add_row ["19.1", "1 min 32 sec", "about 10 hours ago", "1.8.7"] - sheet.add_row ["19.2", "1 min 28 sec", "about 10 hours ago", "1.9.2"] - sheet.add_row ["19.3", "1 min 35 sec", "about 10 hours ago", "1.9.3"] - sheet.add_table "A2:D5", :name => 'Build Matrix' - end - - -##Specifying Column Widths - -wb.add_worksheet(:name => "custom column widths") do |sheet| - sheet.add_row ["I use autowidth and am very wide", "I use a custom width and am narrow"] - sheet.add_row ['abcdefg', 'This is a very long text and should flow into the right cell', nil, 'xxx' ] - sheet.column_widths nil, 3, 5, nil -end - ##Fit to page printing +#```ruby wb.add_worksheet(:name => "fit to page") do |sheet| sheet.add_row ['this all goes on one page'] sheet.fit_to_page = true end +#``` ##Hide Gridlines in worksheet + +#```ruby wb.add_worksheet(:name => "No Gridlines") do |sheet| sheet.add_row ["This", "Sheet", "Hides", "Gridlines"] sheet.show_gridlines = false end +#``` + ##Specify Page Margins for printing + +#```ruby margins = {:left => 3, :right => 3, :top => 1.2, :bottom => 1.2, :header => 0.7, :footer => 0.7} wb.add_worksheet(:name => "print margins", :page_margins => margins) do |sheet| sheet.add_row ["this sheet uses customized page margins for printing"] end +#``` + ##Validate and Serialize -#p.validate.each { |e| puts e.message } +#```ruby +# Serialize directly to file p.serialize("example.xlsx") +# or + +#Serialize to a stream s = p.to_stream() File.open('example_streamed.xlsx', 'w') { |f| f.write(s.read) } +#``` - ##Using Shared Strings + +#```ruby +# This is required by Numbers p.use_shared_strings = true p.serialize("shared_strings_example.xlsx") +#``` ##Disabling Autowidth + +#```ruby p = Axlsx::Package.new p.use_autowidth = false wb = p.workbook -wb.add_worksheet(:name => "No Magick") do | sheet | - sheet.add_row ['oh look! no autowidth - and no magick loaded in your process'] +wb.add_worksheet(:name => "Manual Widths") do | sheet | + sheet.add_row ['oh look! no autowidth'] end p.validate.each { |e| puts e.message } p.serialize("no-use_autowidth.xlsx") +#``` +