lib/action_view/base.rb in actionpack-2.1.2 vs lib/action_view/base.rb in actionpack-2.2.2

- old
+ new

@@ -1,19 +1,25 @@ module ActionView #:nodoc: class ActionViewError < StandardError #:nodoc: end - + class MissingTemplate < ActionViewError #:nodoc: + def initialize(paths, path, template_format = nil) + full_template_path = path.include?('.') ? path : "#{path}.erb" + display_paths = paths.join(':') + template_type = (path =~ /layouts/i) ? 'layout' : 'template' + super("Missing #{template_type} #{full_template_path} in view path #{display_paths}") + end end - # Action View templates can be written in three ways. If the template file has a <tt>.erb</tt> (or <tt>.rhtml</tt>) extension then it uses a mixture of ERb - # (included in Ruby) and HTML. If the template file has a <tt>.builder</tt> (or <tt>.rxml</tt>) extension then Jim Weirich's Builder::XmlMarkup library is used. + # Action View templates can be written in three ways. If the template file has a <tt>.erb</tt> (or <tt>.rhtml</tt>) extension then it uses a mixture of ERb + # (included in Ruby) and HTML. If the template file has a <tt>.builder</tt> (or <tt>.rxml</tt>) extension then Jim Weirich's Builder::XmlMarkup library is used. # If the template file has a <tt>.rjs</tt> extension then it will use ActionView::Helpers::PrototypeHelper::JavaScriptGenerator. - # + # # = ERb - # - # You trigger ERb by using embeddings such as <% %>, <% -%>, and <%= %>. The <%= %> tag set is used when you want output. Consider the + # + # You trigger ERb by using embeddings such as <% %>, <% -%>, and <%= %>. The <%= %> tag set is used when you want output. Consider the # following loop for names: # # <b>Names of all the people</b> # <% for person in @people %> # Name: <%= person.name %><br/> @@ -49,11 +55,11 @@ # Now the header can pick up on the <tt>@page_title</tt> variable and use it for outputting a title tag: # # <title><%= @page_title %></title> # # == Passing local variables to sub templates - # + # # You can pass local variables to sub templates by using a hash with the variable names as keys and the objects as values: # # <%= render "shared/header", { :headline => "Welcome", :person => person } %> # # These can now be accessed in <tt>shared/header</tt> with: @@ -75,21 +81,21 @@ # By default, Rails will compile each template to a method in order to render it. When you alter a template, Rails will # check the file's modification time and recompile it. # # == Builder # - # Builder templates are a more programmatic alternative to ERb. They are especially useful for generating XML content. An XmlMarkup object - # named +xml+ is automatically made available to templates with a <tt>.builder</tt> extension. + # Builder templates are a more programmatic alternative to ERb. They are especially useful for generating XML content. An XmlMarkup object + # named +xml+ is automatically made available to templates with a <tt>.builder</tt> extension. # # Here are some basic examples: # # xml.em("emphasized") # => <em>emphasized</em> # xml.em { xml.b("emph & bold") } # => <em><b>emph &amp; bold</b></em> # xml.a("A Link", "href"=>"http://onestepback.org") # => <a href="http://onestepback.org">A Link</a> # xml.target("name"=>"compile", "option"=>"fast") # => <target option="fast" name="compile"\> # # NOTE: order of attributes is not specified. - # + # # Any method with a block will be treated as an XML markup tag with nested markup in the block. For example, the following: # # xml.div { # xml.h1(@person.name) # xml.p(@person.bio) @@ -109,239 +115,267 @@ # xml.title(@feed_title) # xml.link(@url) # xml.description "Basecamp: Recent items" # xml.language "en-us" # xml.ttl "40" - # + # # for item in @recent_items # xml.item do # xml.title(item_title(item)) # xml.description(item_description(item)) if item_description(item) # xml.pubDate(item_pubDate(item)) # xml.guid(@person.firm.account.url + @recent_items.url(item)) # xml.link(@person.firm.account.url + @recent_items.url(item)) - # + # # xml.tag!("dc:creator", item.author_name) if item_has_creator?(item) # end # end # end # end # # More builder documentation can be found at http://builder.rubyforge.org. # # == JavaScriptGenerator # - # JavaScriptGenerator templates end in <tt>.rjs</tt>. Unlike conventional templates which are used to - # render the results of an action, these templates generate instructions on how to modify an already rendered page. This makes it easy to - # modify multiple elements on your page in one declarative Ajax response. Actions with these templates are called in the background with Ajax + # JavaScriptGenerator templates end in <tt>.rjs</tt>. Unlike conventional templates which are used to + # render the results of an action, these templates generate instructions on how to modify an already rendered page. This makes it easy to + # modify multiple elements on your page in one declarative Ajax response. Actions with these templates are called in the background with Ajax # and make updates to the page where the request originated from. - # - # An instance of the JavaScriptGenerator object named +page+ is automatically made available to your template, which is implicitly wrapped in an ActionView::Helpers::PrototypeHelper#update_page block. # + # An instance of the JavaScriptGenerator object named +page+ is automatically made available to your template, which is implicitly wrapped in an ActionView::Helpers::PrototypeHelper#update_page block. + # # When an <tt>.rjs</tt> action is called with +link_to_remote+, the generated JavaScript is automatically evaluated. Example: # # link_to_remote :url => {:action => 'delete'} # # The subsequently rendered <tt>delete.rjs</tt> might look like: # # page.replace_html 'sidebar', :partial => 'sidebar' # page.remove "person-#{@person.id}" - # page.visual_effect :highlight, 'user-list' + # page.visual_effect :highlight, 'user-list' # # This refreshes the sidebar, removes a person element and highlights the user list. - # + # # See the ActionView::Helpers::PrototypeHelper::GeneratorMethods documentation for more details. class Base include ERB::Util + extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable - attr_reader :finder - attr_accessor :base_path, :assigns, :template_extension, :first_render + attr_accessor :base_path, :assigns, :template_extension attr_accessor :controller - + attr_writer :template_format - attr_accessor :current_render_extension - # Specify trim mode for the ERB compiler. Defaults to '-'. - # See ERb documentation for suitable values. - @@erb_trim_mode = '-' - cattr_accessor :erb_trim_mode + attr_accessor :output_buffer - # Specify whether file modification times should be checked to see if a template needs recompilation - @@cache_template_loading = false - cattr_accessor :cache_template_loading - - def self.cache_template_extensions=(*args) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("config.action_view.cache_template_extensions option has been deprecated and has no affect. " << - "Please remove it from your config files.", caller) + class << self + delegate :erb_trim_mode=, :to => 'ActionView::TemplateHandlers::ERB' + delegate :logger, :to => 'ActionController::Base' end + # Templates that are exempt from layouts + @@exempt_from_layout = Set.new([/\.rjs$/]) + + # Don't render layouts for templates with the given extensions. + def self.exempt_from_layout(*extensions) + regexps = extensions.collect do |extension| + extension.is_a?(Regexp) ? extension : /\.#{Regexp.escape(extension.to_s)}$/ + end + @@exempt_from_layout.merge(regexps) + end + # Specify whether RJS responses should be wrapped in a try/catch block - # that alert()s the caught exception (and then re-raises it). + # that alert()s the caught exception (and then re-raises it). @@debug_rjs = false cattr_accessor :debug_rjs - @@erb_variable = '_erbout' - cattr_accessor :erb_variable - class << self - deprecate :erb_variable= => 'The erb variable will no longer be configurable. Use the concat helper method instead of appending to it directly.' - end + # A warning will be displayed whenever an action results in a cache miss on your view paths. + @@warn_cache_misses = false + cattr_accessor :warn_cache_misses attr_internal :request delegate :request_forgery_protection_token, :template, :params, :session, :cookies, :response, :headers, - :flash, :logger, :action_name, :to => :controller - + :flash, :logger, :action_name, :controller_name, :to => :controller + module CompiledTemplates #:nodoc: # holds compiled template code end include CompiledTemplates - # Maps inline templates to their method names - cattr_accessor :method_names - @@method_names = {} - # Map method names to the names passed in local assigns so far - @@template_args = {} + def self.process_view_paths(value) + ActionView::PathSet.new(Array(value)) + end - # Cache public asset paths - cattr_reader :computed_public_paths - @@computed_public_paths = {} + attr_reader :helpers - class ObjectWrapper < Struct.new(:value) #:nodoc: - end + class ProxyModule < Module + def initialize(receiver) + @receiver = receiver + end - def self.helper_modules #:nodoc: - helpers = [] - Dir.entries(File.expand_path("#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/helpers")).sort.each do |file| - next unless file =~ /^([a-z][a-z_]*_helper).rb$/ - require "action_view/helpers/#{$1}" - helper_module_name = $1.camelize - if Helpers.const_defined?(helper_module_name) - helpers << Helpers.const_get(helper_module_name) - end + def include(*args) + super(*args) + @receiver.extend(*args) end - return helpers end def initialize(view_paths = [], assigns_for_first_render = {}, controller = nil)#:nodoc: @assigns = assigns_for_first_render @assigns_added = nil + @_render_stack = [] @controller = controller - @finder = TemplateFinder.new(self, view_paths) + @helpers = ProxyModule.new(self) + self.view_paths = view_paths end - # Renders the template present at <tt>template_path</tt>. If <tt>use_full_path</tt> is set to true, - # it's relative to the view_paths array, otherwise it's absolute. The hash in <tt>local_assigns</tt> - # is made available as local variables. - def render_file(template_path, use_full_path = true, local_assigns = {}) #:nodoc: - if defined?(ActionMailer) && defined?(ActionMailer::Base) && controller.is_a?(ActionMailer::Base) && !template_path.include?("/") - raise ActionViewError, <<-END_ERROR -Due to changes in ActionMailer, you need to provide the mailer_name along with the template name. + attr_reader :view_paths - render "user_mailer/signup" - render :file => "user_mailer/signup" - -If you are rendering a subtemplate, you must now use controller-like partial syntax: - - render :partial => 'signup' # no mailer_name necessary - END_ERROR - end - - Template.new(self, template_path, use_full_path, local_assigns).render_template + def view_paths=(paths) + @view_paths = self.class.process_view_paths(paths) end - - # Renders the template present at <tt>template_path</tt> (relative to the view_paths array). + + # Renders the template present at <tt>template_path</tt> (relative to the view_paths array). # The hash in <tt>local_assigns</tt> is made available as local variables. def render(options = {}, local_assigns = {}, &block) #:nodoc: + local_assigns ||= {} + if options.is_a?(String) - render_file(options, true, local_assigns) + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn( + "Calling render with a string will render a partial from Rails 2.3. " + + "Change this call to render(:file => '#{options}', :locals => locals_hash)." + ) + + render(:file => options, :locals => local_assigns) elsif options == :update update_page(&block) elsif options.is_a?(Hash) - use_full_path = options[:use_full_path] - options = options.reverse_merge(:locals => {}, :use_full_path => true) - - if partial_layout = options.delete(:layout) - if block_given? - wrap_content_for_layout capture(&block) do - concat(render(options.merge(:partial => partial_layout)), block.binding) - end - else - wrap_content_for_layout render(options) do - render(options.merge(:partial => partial_layout)) - end - end + options = options.reverse_merge(:locals => {}) + if options[:layout] + _render_with_layout(options, local_assigns, &block) elsif options[:file] - render_file(options[:file], use_full_path || false, options[:locals]) - elsif options[:partial] && options[:collection] - render_partial_collection(options[:partial], options[:collection], options[:spacer_template], options[:locals]) + _pick_template(options[:file]).render_template(self, options[:locals]) elsif options[:partial] - render_partial(options[:partial], ActionView::Base::ObjectWrapper.new(options[:object]), options[:locals]) + render_partial(options) elsif options[:inline] - template = InlineTemplate.new(self, options[:inline], options[:locals], options[:type]) - render_template(template) + InlineTemplate.new(options[:inline], options[:type]).render(self, options[:locals]) + elsif options[:text] + options[:text] end end end - def render_template(template) #:nodoc: - template.render_template + # The format to be used when choosing between multiple templates with + # the same name but differing formats. See +Request#template_format+ + # for more details. + def template_format + if defined? @template_format + @template_format + elsif controller && controller.respond_to?(:request) + @template_format = controller.request.template_format + else + @template_format = :html + end end - # Returns true is the file may be rendered implicitly. - def file_public?(template_path)#:nodoc: - template_path.split('/').last[0,1] != '_' + # Access the current template being rendered. + # Returns a ActionView::Template object. + def template + @_render_stack.last end - # Returns a symbolized version of the <tt>:format</tt> parameter of the request, - # or <tt>:html</tt> by default. - # - # EXCEPTION: If the <tt>:format</tt> parameter is not set, the Accept header will be examined for - # whether it contains the JavaScript mime type as its first priority. If that's the case, - # it will be used. This ensures that Ajax applications can use the same URL to support both - # JavaScript and non-JavaScript users. - def template_format - return @template_format if @template_format + private + # Evaluates the local assigns and controller ivars, pushes them to the view. + def _evaluate_assigns_and_ivars #:nodoc: + unless @assigns_added + @assigns.each { |key, value| instance_variable_set("@#{key}", value) } + _copy_ivars_from_controller + @assigns_added = true + end + end - if controller && controller.respond_to?(:request) - parameter_format = controller.request.parameters[:format] - accept_format = controller.request.accepts.first - - case - when parameter_format.blank? && accept_format != :js - @template_format = :html - when parameter_format.blank? && accept_format == :js - @template_format = :js - else - @template_format = parameter_format.to_sym + def _copy_ivars_from_controller #:nodoc: + if @controller + variables = @controller.instance_variable_names + variables -= @controller.protected_instance_variables if @controller.respond_to?(:protected_instance_variables) + variables.each { |name| instance_variable_set(name, @controller.instance_variable_get(name)) } end - else - @template_format = :html end - end - private - def wrap_content_for_layout(content) - original_content_for_layout = @content_for_layout - @content_for_layout = content - returning(yield) { @content_for_layout = original_content_for_layout } + def _set_controller_content_type(content_type) #:nodoc: + if controller.respond_to?(:response) + controller.response.content_type ||= content_type + end end - # Evaluate the local assigns and pushes them to the view. - def evaluate_assigns - unless @assigns_added - assign_variables_from_controller - @assigns_added = true + def _pick_template(template_path) + return template_path if template_path.respond_to?(:render) + + path = template_path.sub(/^\//, '') + if m = path.match(/(.*)\.(\w+)$/) + template_file_name, template_file_extension = m[1], m[2] + else + template_file_name = path end + + # OPTIMIZE: Checks to lookup template in view path + if template = self.view_paths["#{template_file_name}.#{template_format}"] + template + elsif template = self.view_paths[template_file_name] + template + elsif (first_render = @_render_stack.first) && first_render.respond_to?(:format_and_extension) && + (template = self.view_paths["#{template_file_name}.#{first_render.format_and_extension}"]) + template + elsif template_format == :js && template = self.view_paths["#{template_file_name}.html"] + @template_format = :html + template + else + template = Template.new(template_path, view_paths) + + if self.class.warn_cache_misses && logger + logger.debug "[PERFORMANCE] Rendering a template that was " + + "not found in view path. Templates outside the view path are " + + "not cached and result in expensive disk operations. Move this " + + "file into #{view_paths.join(':')} or add the folder to your " + + "view path list" + end + + template + end end + memoize :_pick_template - # Assigns instance variables from the controller to the view. - def assign_variables_from_controller - @assigns.each { |key, value| instance_variable_set("@#{key}", value) } + def _exempt_from_layout?(template_path) #:nodoc: + template = _pick_template(template_path).to_s + @@exempt_from_layout.any? { |ext| template =~ ext } + rescue ActionView::MissingTemplate + return false end - - def execute(template) - send(template.method, template.locals) do |*names| - instance_variable_get "@content_for_#{names.first || 'layout'}" - end + + def _render_with_layout(options, local_assigns, &block) #:nodoc: + partial_layout = options.delete(:layout) + + if block_given? + begin + @_proc_for_layout = block + concat(render(options.merge(:partial => partial_layout))) + ensure + @_proc_for_layout = nil + end + else + begin + original_content_for_layout = @content_for_layout if defined?(@content_for_layout) + @content_for_layout = render(options) + + if (options[:inline] || options[:file] || options[:text]) + @cached_content_for_layout = @content_for_layout + render(:file => partial_layout, :locals => local_assigns) + else + render(options.merge(:partial => partial_layout)) + end + ensure + @content_for_layout = original_content_for_layout + end + end end end end