Contents

# coding: utf-8
# frozen_string_literal: true

# This file is part of PacketGen
# See https://github.com/sdaubert/packetgen for more informations
# Copyright (C) 2016 Sylvain Daubert <[e-mail]>
# This program is published under MIT license.

module PacketGen
  module Types
    # This class handles null-terminated strings (aka C strings).
    # @author Sylvain Daubert
    class CString < ::String
      # @param [Hash] options
      # @option options [Integer] :static_length set a static length for this string
      def initialize(options={})
        super()
        @static_length = options[:static_length]
      end

      # @param [::String] str
      # @return [String] self
      def read(str)
        s = str.to_s
        s = s[0, @static_length] if @static_length.is_a? Integer
        idx = s.index(0.chr)
        s = s[0, idx] unless idx.nil?
        self.replace s
        self
      end

      # get null-terminated string
      # @return [String]
      def to_s
        if defined?(@static_length) && @static_length.is_a?(Integer)
          if self.size >= @static_length
            s = self[0, @static_length]
            s[-1] = "\x00".encode(s.encoding)
            PacketGen.force_binary s
          else
            PacketGen.force_binary(self + "\0" * (@static_length - self.length))
          end
        else
          PacketGen.force_binary(self + +"\x00".encode(self.encoding))
        end
      end

      # @return [Integer]
      def sz
        if @static_length.is_a? Integer
          @static_length
        else
          to_s.size
        end
      end

      # Populate CString from a human readable string
      # @param [String] str
      # @return [self]
      def from_human(str)
        read str
      end

      # @return [String]
      def to_human
        idx = self.index(+"\x00".encode(self.encoding)) || self.sz
        self[0, idx]
      end
    end
  end
end

Version data entries

1 entries across 1 versions & 1 rubygems

Version	Path
packetgen-3.1.4	lib/packetgen/types/cstring.rb