module CarrierWave
  # Takes care of the file upload for cards with attached files.
  # Most of the upload behaviour depends on the card itself.
  # (e.g. card type and storage option chosen for the card). So in contrary
  # to CarrierWave's default uploader we depend very much on the model
  # (= card object) to get the correct paths for retrieving and storing
  # the file.
  #
  # Cards that support attachments (by default those are cards of type "file"
  # and "image") accept a file handle as a card attribute.
  #
  # @example Attaching a file to a file card
  #   Card.create name: "file card", type: :file,
  #               file: File.new(path_to_file)
  #
  # @example Attaching a image to a image card
  #   Card.create name: "file card", type: :image,
  #               image: File.new(path_to_image)
  #
  # It's possible to upload files using a url. The card attribute for that is
  # remote_<attachment_type>_url
  #
  # @example Create a file card using a remote url
  #   Card.create name: "file_card", type: :file,
  #               remote_file_url: "http://a.file.in/the.web"
  #
  # @example Updating a image card using a remote url
  #   card.update remote_image_url: "http://a.image/somewhere.png"
  #
  # ## Storage types
  # You can choose between four different storage options
  #  - coded: These files are in the codebase, like the default logo.
  #      Every view is a decko request.
  #  - local: Uploaded files which are stored in a local upload directory
  #      (upload path is configurable via config.paths["files"]).
  #      If read permissions are set such that "Anyone" can read, then there is
  #      a symlink from the public directory.  Otherwise every view is a decko
  #      request.
  #  - cloud: You can configure buckets that refer to an external storage
  #      service. Link is rendered as absolute url
  #  - web: A fixed url (to external source). No upload or other file
  #      processing. Link is just the saved url.
  #
  # Currently, there is no web interface that let's a user or administrator
  # choose a storage option for a specific card or set of cards.
  # There is only a global config option to set the storage type for all new
  # uploads (config.storage_type). On the *admin card it's possible to
  # update all existing file cards according to the current global config.
  #
  # Storage types for single cards can be changed by developers using
  # the card attributes "storage_type", "bucket", and "mod".
  #
  # @example Creating a hard-coded file
  #   Card.create name: "file card", type_id: Card::FileID,
  #               file: File.new(path),
  #               storage_type: :coded, mod: "account"
  #
  # @example Moving a file to a cloud service
  #   # my_deck/config/application.rb:
  #   config.file_buckets = {
  #     aws_bucket: {
  #       provider: "fog/aws",
  #       directory: "bucket-name",
  #       subdirectory: "files",
  #       credentials: {
  #          provider: 'AWS'                         # required
  #          aws_access_key_id: 'key'                # required
  #          aws_secret_access_key: 'secret-key'     # required
  #       public: true,
  #      }
  #   }
  #
  #   # decko console or rake task:
  #   card.update storage_type: :cloud, bucket: :aws_bucket
  #
  # @example Creating a file card with fixed external link
  #   Card.create name: "file card", type_id: Card::FileID,
  #               content: "http://animals.org/cat.png"
  #               storage_type: :web
  #
  #   Card.create name: "file card", type_id: Card::FileID,
  #               file: "http://animals.org/cat.png"
  #               storage_type: :web
  #
  # Depending on the storage type the uploader uses the following paths
  # and identifiers.
  # ### Identifier (stored in the database as db_content)
  #  - coded: :codename/mod_name.ext
  #  - local: ~card_id/action_id.ext
  #  - cloud: (bucket)/card_id/action_id.ext
  #  - web: http://url
  #
  # ### Storage path
  #  - coded:
  #    mod_dir/file/codename/type_code(-variant).ext  (no colon on codename!)
  #  - local:
  #    files_dir/card_id/action_id(-variant).ext           (no tilde on id!)
  #  - cloud:
  #    bucket/bucket_subdir/id/action_id(-variant).ext
  #  - web: no storage
  #
  # Variants are only used for images. Possible options are
  # icon|small|medium|large|original.
  # files_dir, bucket, and bucket_subdir can be changed via config options.
  #
  # ### Supported url patterns
  # mark.ext
  # mark/revision.ext
  # mark/revision-variant.ext
  # /files/mark/revision-variant.ext  # <- public symlink if readable by
  #                                   #    "Anyone"
  #
  # <mark> can be one of the following options
  # - <card name>
  # - ~<card id>
  # - :<code name>
  #
  # <revision> is the mod name if the file is coded or and action_id in any
  # case
  #
  # Examples:
  # *logo.png
  # ~22/33-medium.png               # local
  # :yeti_skin/standard-large.png   # coded
  #
  class FileCardUploader < Uploader::Base
    attr_accessor :mod

    include Card::Env::Location
    include Path

    STORAGE_TYPES = %i[cloud web coded local].freeze
    CONFIG_OPTIONS = %i[provider attributes directory public credentials
                        authenticated_url_expiration use_ssl_for_aws].freeze
    CONFIG_CREDENTIAL_OPTIONS = %i[
      provider
      aws_access_key_id aws_secret_access_key region host endpoint
      google_access_key_id google_secret_access_key
    ].freeze
    delegate :store_dir, :retrieve_dir, :file_dir, :mod, :bucket, to: :model

    def valid?
      extension.present?
    end

    def filename
      if model.coded?
        "#{model.attachment_name}#{extension}"
      else
        "#{action_id}#{extension}"
      end
    end

    def extension
      case
      when file&.extension.present?     then ".#{file.extension}"
      when card_content = model.content then File.extname(card_content)
      when orig = original_filename     then File.extname(orig)
      else                              ""
      end.downcase
    end

    def db_content
      return model.content if model.web?
      return "" unless file.present?

      "%s/%s" % [file_dir, url_filename]
    end

    def url_filename
      if model.coded?
        "#{model.mod}#{extension}"
      else
        "#{action_id}#{extension}"
      end
    end

    # @option opts [Symbol] :absolute - return absolute url
    def url opts={}
      if model.cloud?
        file&.url
      elsif model.web?
        model.content
      else
        local_url opts
      end
    end

    def create_versions? new_file
      model.create_versions? new_file
    end

    def original_filename
      @original_filename ||= model.selected_action&.comment
    end

    def action_id
      model.selected_content_action_id ||
        model.last_content_action_id ||
        action_id_stand_in
    end

    # delegate carrierwave's fog config methods to bucket configuration
    CONFIG_OPTIONS.each do |name|
      define_method("fog_#{name}") { bucket_config name }
    end

    def bucket_config option
      @model.bucket_config[option]
    end

    def asset_host
      bucket_config(:asset_host) || super
    end

    private

    # used as action_id in the filename
    # if card is not #actionable?
    def action_id_stand_in
      @action_id_stand_in ||= Time.now.to_i
    end

    def storage
      case @model.storage_type
      when :cloud
        Storage::Fog.new self
      else
        Storage::File.new self
      end
    end
  end

  class SanitizedFile
    def content_type
      # the original content_type method doesn't seem to be very reliable
      # It uses mime_magic_content_type  - which returns invalid/invalid for css files
      # that start with a comment - as the second option.  (we switch the order and
      # use it as the third option)
      @content_type ||=
        existing_content_type ||
        mini_mime_content_type ||
        mime_magic_content_type
    end
  end

  module Uploader
    # Implements a different name pattern for versions than CarrierWave's
    # default: we expect the version name at the end of the filename separated
    # by a dash
    module Versions
      private

      # put version at the end of the filename
      def full_filename for_file
        name = super(for_file)
        parts = name.split "."
        basename = [parts.shift, version_name].compact.join("-")
        "#{basename}.#{parts.join('.')}"
      end
    end
  end
end