.. -*- rst -*-
.. highlightlang:: none
.. groonga-command
.. database: functions_highlight_full
highlight_full
==============
.. caution::
This feature is experimental. API will be changed.
Summary
-------
``highlight_full`` tags target text. It can use to highlight the search
keyword. It can specify use/not use HTML escape, the normalizer name and
change the tag for each keyword.
Syntax
------
``highlight_full`` has required parameter and optional parameter::
highlight_full(column, normalizer_name, use_html_escape,
keyword1, open_tag1, close_tag1,
...
[keywordN, open_tagN, close_tagN])
Usage
-----
Here are a schema definition and sample data to show usage.
.. groonga-command
.. include:: ../../example/reference/functions/highlight_full/usage_setup.log
.. table_create Entries TABLE_NO_KEY
.. column_create Entries body COLUMN_SCALAR ShortText
.. table_create Terms TABLE_PAT_KEY ShortText --default_tokenizer TokenBigram --normalizer NormalizerAuto
.. column_create Terms document_index COLUMN_INDEX|WITH_POSITION Entries body
.. load --table Entries
.. [
.. ["content"],
.. {"body": "Mroonga is a MySQL storage engine based on Groonga. Rroonga is a Ruby binding of Groonga."}
.. ]
``highlight_full`` can be used in only ``--output_columns`` in
:doc:`/reference/commands/select`.
``highlight_full`` requires Groonga 4.0.5 or later.
``highlight_full`` requires :doc:`/reference/command/command_version` 2
or later.
The following example uses HTML escape and normalzier is ``NormalizeAuto``.
It specifies the tags ```` and ```` of the
keyword ``groonga``, and the tags ```` and ````
of the keyword ``mysql``.
.. groonga-command
.. include:: ../../example/reference/functions/highlight_full/usage_basic.log
.. select Entries --output_columns 'highlight_full(body, "NormalizerAuto", true, "Groonga", "", "", "mysql", "", "")' --command_version 2
The text are scanned by the keywords for tagging after they are normalized
by ``NormalizerAuto`` normalizer.
``--query "groonga mysql"`` matches to the first record's body.
``highight_full`` surrounds the keywords ``groonga`` contained in the text
with ```` and ````, and the keywords ``mysql``
contained in the text with with ```` and ````.
Special characters such as ``<`` and ``>`` are escapsed as ``<`` and
``>``.
You can specify string literal instead of column.
.. groonga-command
.. include:: ../../example/reference/functions/highlight_full/usage_string_literal.log
.. select Entries --output_columns 'highlight_full("Groonga is very fast fulltext search engine.", "NormalizerAuto", true, "Groonga", "", "", "mysql", "", "")' --command_version 2 --match_columns body --query "groonga"
Parameters
----------
There are three required parameters, ``column``, ``normalizer_name`` and ``use_html_escape``.
There are three or over optional parameters, ``keywordN``, ``open_tagN`` and ``end_tagN``.
``column``
^^^^^^^^^^
Specifies a column of the table.
``normalizer_name``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Specifies a normalizer name.
``use_html_escape``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Specifies use or not use HTML escape. If it is ``true`` , use HTML escape.
If it is ``false`` , not use HTML escape.
``keywordN``
^^^^^^^^^^^^
Specifies a keyword for tagging.
You can specify multiple keywords for each three arguments.
``open_tagN``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Specifies a open tag.
You can specify multiple open tags for each three arguments.
``close_tagN``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Specifies a close tag.
You can specify multiple close tags for each three arguments.
Return value
------------
``highlight_full`` returns a tagged string or ``null``. If
``highlight_full`` can't find any keywords, it returns ``null``.
See also
--------
* :doc:`/reference/commands/select`
* :doc:`/reference/functions/highlight_html`