# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*- require 'helper' describe PostRank::URI do let(:igvita) { 'http://igvita.com/' } context "escaping" do it "should escape PostRank::URI string" do PostRank::URI.escape('id=1').should == 'id%3D1' end it "should escape spaces as %20's" do PostRank::URI.escape('id= 1').should match('%20') end end context "unescape" do it "should unescape PostRank::URI" do PostRank::URI.unescape(PostRank::URI.escape('id=1')).should == 'id=1' end it "should unescape PostRank::URI with spaces" do PostRank::URI.unescape(PostRank::URI.escape('id= 1')).should == 'id= 1' end context "accept improperly escaped PostRank::URI strings" do # See http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-2.3 it "should unescape PostRank::URI with spaces encoded as '+'" do PostRank::URI.unescape('?id=+1').should == '?id= 1' end it "should unescape PostRank::URI with spaces encoded as '+'" do PostRank::URI.unescape('?id%3D+1').should == '?id= 1' end it "should unescape PostRank::URI with spaces encoded as %20" do PostRank::URI.unescape('?id=%201').should == '?id= 1' end it "should not unescape '+' to spaces in paths" do PostRank::URI.unescape('/foo+bar?id=foo+bar').should == '/foo+bar?id=foo bar' end end end context "normalize" do def n(uri) PostRank::URI.normalize(uri).to_s end it "should normalize paths in PostRank::URIs" do n('http://igvita.com/').should == igvita n('http://igvita.com').to_s.should == igvita n('http://igvita.com///').should == igvita n('http://igvita.com/../').should == igvita n('http://igvita.com/a/b/../../').should == igvita n('http://igvita.com/a/b/../..').should == igvita end it "should normalize query strings in PostRank::URIs" do n('http://igvita.com/?').should == igvita n('http://igvita.com?').should == igvita n('http://igvita.com/a/../?').should == igvita end it "should normalize anchors in PostRank::URIs" do n('http://igvita.com#test').should == igvita n('http://igvita.com#test#test').should == igvita n('http://igvita.com/a/../?#test').should == igvita end it "should clean whitespace in PostRank::URIs" do n('http://igvita.com/a/../? ').should == igvita n('http://igvita.com/a/../? #test').should == igvita n('http://igvita.com/ /../').should == igvita end it "should default to http scheme if missing" do n('igvita.com').should == igvita n('https://test.com/').to_s.should == 'https://test.com/' end it "should downcase hostname" do n('IGVITA.COM').should == igvita n('IGVITA.COM/ABC').should == (igvita + "ABC") end it "should remove trailing slash on paths" do n('http://igvita.com/').should == 'http://igvita.com/' n('http://igvita.com/a').should == 'http://igvita.com/a' n('http://igvita.com/a/').should == 'http://igvita.com/a' n('http://igvita.com/a/b').should == 'http://igvita.com/a/b' n('http://igvita.com/a/b/').should == 'http://igvita.com/a/b' end end context "canonicalization" do def c(uri) PostRank::URI.c14n(uri).to_s end context "query parameters" do it "should handle nester parameters" do c('igvita.com/?id=a&utm_source=a').should == 'http://igvita.com/?id=a' end it "should preserve order of parameters" do url = 'http://a.com/?'+('a'..'z').to_a.shuffle.map {|e| "#{e}=#{e}"}.join("&") c(url).should == url end it "should remove Google Analytics parameters" do c('igvita.com/?id=a&utm_source=a').should == 'http://igvita.com/?id=a' c('igvita.com/?id=a&utm_source=a&utm_valid').should == 'http://igvita.com/?id=a&utm_valid' end it "should remove awesm/sms parameters" do c('igvita.com/?id=a&utm_source=a&awesm=b').should == 'http://igvita.com/?id=a' c('igvita.com/?id=a&sms_ss=a').should == 'http://igvita.com/?id=a' end it "should remove PHPSESSID parameter" do c('http://www.nachi.org/forum?PHPSESSID=9ee2fb10b7274ef2b15d1d4006b8c8dd').should == 'http://www.nachi.org/forum?' c('http://www.nachi.org/forum/?PHPSESSID=9ee2fb10b7274ef2b15d1d4006b8c8dd').should == 'http://www.nachi.org/forum/?' c('http://www.nachi.org/forum?id=123&PHPSESSID=9ee2fb10b7274ef2b15d1d4006b8c8dd').should == 'http://www.nachi.org/forum?id=123' end end context "hashbang" do it "should rewrite twitter links to crawlable versions" do c('http://twitter.com/#!/igrigorik').should == 'http://twitter.com/igrigorik' c('http://twitter.com/#!/a/statuses/1').should == 'http://twitter.com/a/statuses/1' c('http://nontwitter.com/#!/a/statuses/1').should == 'http://nontwitter.com/#!/a/statuses/1' end end context "tumblr" do it "should strip slug" do c('http://test.tumblr.com/post/4533459403/some-text').should == 'http://test.tumblr.com/post/4533459403/' c('http://tumblr.com/xjl2evo3hh').should == 'http://tumblr.com/xjl2evo3hh' end end context "embedded links" do it "should extract embedded redirects from Google News" do u = c('http://news.google.com/news/url?sa=t&fd=R&&url=http://www.ctv.ca/CTVNews/Politics/20110111/') u.should == 'http://www.ctv.ca/CTVNews/Politics/20110111' end it "should extract embedded redirects from xfruits.com" do u = c('http://xfruits.com/MrGroar/?url=http%3A%2F%2Faap.lesroyaumes.com%2Fdepeches%2Fdepeche351820908.html') u.should == 'http://aap.lesroyaumes.com/depeches/depeche351820908.html' end it "should extract embedded redirects from MySpace" do u = c('http://www.myspace.com/Modules/PostTo/Pages/?u=http%3A%2F%2Fghanaian-chronicle.com%2Fnews%2Fother-news%2Fcanadian-high-commissioner-urges-media%2F&t=Canadian%20High%20Commissioner%20urges%20media') u.should == 'http://ghanaian-chronicle.com/news/other-news/canadian-high-commissioner-urges-media' end end end context "clean" do def c(uri) PostRank::URI.clean(uri) end it "should unescape, c14n and normalize" do c('http://igvita.com/?id=1').should == 'http://igvita.com/?id=1' c('igvita.com/?id=1').should == 'http://igvita.com/?id=1' c('http://igvita.com/?id= 1').should == 'http://igvita.com/?id=%201' c('http://igvita.com/?id=+1').should == 'http://igvita.com/?id=%201' c('http://igvita.com/?id%3D%201').should == 'http://igvita.com/?id=%201' c('igvita.com/a/..?id=1&utm_source=a&awesm=b#c').should == 'http://igvita.com/?id=1' c('igvita.com?id=<>').should == 'http://igvita.com/?id=%3C%3E' c('igvita.com?id="').should == 'http://igvita.com/?id=%22' c('test.tumblr.com/post/23223/text-stub').should == 'http://test.tumblr.com/post/23223' end it "should clean host specific parameters" do YAML.load_file('spec/c14n_hosts.yml').each do |orig, clean| c(orig).should == clean end end end context "hash" do def h(uri, opts = {}) PostRank::URI.hash(uri, opts) end it "should compute the MD5 hash without cleaning the URI" do hash = '55fae8910d312b7878a3201ed653b881' h('http://everburning.com/feed/post/1').should == hash h('everburning.com/feed/post/1').should_not == hash end it "should normalize the URI if requested and compute MD5 hash" do hash = '55fae8910d312b7878a3201ed653b881' h('http://EverBurning.Com/feed/post/1', :clean => true).should == hash h('Everburning.com/feed/post/1', :clean => true).should == hash h('everburning.com/feed/post/1', :clean => true).should == hash h('everburning.com/feed/post/1/', :clean => true).should == hash end end context "extract" do def e(text) PostRank::URI.extract(text) end context "TLDs" do it "should not pick up bad grammar as a domain name and think it has a link" do e("yah.lets").should be_empty end it "should not pickup bad TLDS" do e('stuff.zz a.b.c d.zq').should be_empty end end it "should extract twitter links with hashbangs" do e('test http://twitter.com/#!/igrigorik').should include('http://twitter.com/igrigorik') end it "should extract mobile twitter links with hashbangs" do e('test http://mobile.twitter.com/#!/_mm6').should include('http://mobile.twitter.com/_mm6') end it "should handle a URL that comes after text without a space" do e("text:http://spn.tw/tfnLT").should include("http://spn.tw/tfnLT") e("text;http://spn.tw/tfnLT").should include("http://spn.tw/tfnLT") e("text.http://spn.tw/tfnLT").should include("http://spn.tw/tfnLT") e("text-http://spn.tw/tfnLT").should include("http://spn.tw/tfnLT") end it "should not pick up anything on or after the first . in the path of a URL with a shortener domain" do e("http://bit.ly/9cJ2mz......if ur pickin up anythign here, u FAIL.").should == ["http://bit.ly/9cJ2mz"] end it "should pickup urls without protocol" do u = e('abc.com abc.co') u.should include('http://abc.com/') u.should include('http://abc.co/') end it "should pickup urls inside tags" do u = e("abc.com") u.should include('http://abc.com/') end context "multibyte characters" do it "should stop extracting URLs at the full-width CJK space character" do e("http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w_j4Lda25jA  とんかつ定食").should == ["http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w_j4Lda25jA"] end end end context "href extract" do it "should extract links from html text" do g,b = PostRank::URI.extract_href("link to google with text stuff") g.first.should == 'http://google.com/' b.first.should == 'http://b.com/' g.last.should == 'link to google' b.last.should == 'stuff' end it "should handle empty hrefs" do lambda do l = PostRank::URI.extract_href("link to google with text stuff") l.should be_empty end.should_not raise_error end context "relative paths" do it "should reject relative paths" do l = PostRank::URI.extract_href("link to stuff") l.should be_empty end it "should resolve relative paths if host is provided" do i = PostRank::URI.extract_href("link to stuff", "igvita.com").first i.first.should == 'http://igvita.com/stuff' i.last.should == 'link to stuff' end end context "domain extraction" do url_list = { "http://alex.pages.example.com" => "example.com", "alex.pages.example.com" => "example.com", "http://example.com/2011/04/01/blah" => "example.com", "http://example.com" => "example.com", "example.com" => "example.com", "ExampLe.com" => "example.com", "ExampLe.com:3000" => "example.com", "http://alex.pages.example.COM" => "example.com", "http://www.example.ag.it/2011/04/01/blah" => "example.ag.it", "ftp://www.example.com/2011/04/01/blah" => 'example.com', "http://com" => nil, "http://alex.pages.examplecom" => nil, "example" => nil, "http://127.0.0.1" => nil, "localhost" => nil, "hello-there.com/you" => "hello-there.com" } url_list.each_pair do |url, expected_result| it "should extract #{expected_result.inspect} from #{url}" do u = PostRank::URI.clean(url, :raw => true) u.domain.should == expected_result end end end end context "parse" do it 'should not fail on large host-part look-alikes' do PostRank::URI.parse('a'*64+'.ca').host.should == nil end it 'should not pancake javascript scheme URIs' do PostRank::URI.parse('javascript:void(0);').scheme.should == 'javascript' end it 'should not pancake mailto scheme URIs' do PostRank::URI.parse('mailto:void(0);').scheme.should == 'mailto' end it 'should not pancake xmpp scheme URIs' do PostRank::URI.parse('xmpp:void(0);').scheme.should == 'xmpp' end end context 'valid?' do it 'marks incomplete URI string as invalid' do PostRank::URI.valid?('/path/page.html').should be_false end it 'marks www.test.c as invalid' do PostRank::URI.valid?('http://www.test.c').should be_false end it 'marks www.test.com as valid' do PostRank::URI.valid?('http://www.test.com').should be_true end it 'marks Unicode domain as valid (NOTE: works only with a scheme)' do PostRank::URI.valid?('http://президент.рф').should be_true end it 'marks punycode domain domain as valid' do PostRank::URI.valid?('xn--d1abbgf6aiiy.xn--p1ai').should be_true end end end