module Neo4j module ActiveNode module Query module QueryProxyMethods class InvalidParameterError < StandardError; end FIRST = 'HEAD' LAST = 'LAST' def rels fail 'Cannot get rels without a relationship variable.' if !@rel_var pluck(@rel_var) end def rel rels.first end # Give ability to call `#find` on associations to get a scoped find # Doesn't pass through via `method_missing` because Enumerable has a `#find` method def find(*args) scoping { @model.find(*args) } end def first(target = nil) first_and_last(FIRST, target) end def last(target = nil) first_and_last(LAST, target) end def first_and_last(func, target) new_query, pluck_proc = if self.query.clause?(:order) new_query = self.query.with(identity) pluck_proc = proc { |var| "#{func}(COLLECT(#{var})) as #{var}" } [new_query, pluck_proc] else new_query = self.order(order_property).limit(1) pluck_proc = proc { |var| var } [new_query, pluck_proc] end result = query_with_target(target) do |var| final_pluck = pluck_proc.call(var) new_query.pluck(final_pluck) end result.first end def order_property # This should maybe be based on a setting in the association # rather than a hardcoded `nil` model ? model.id_property_name : nil end private :first_and_last # @return [Integer] number of nodes of this class def count(distinct = nil, target = nil) fail(InvalidParameterError, ':count accepts `distinct` or nil as a parameter') unless distinct.nil? || distinct == :distinct query_with_target(target) do |var| q = distinct.nil? ? var : "DISTINCT #{var}" limited_query = self.query.clause?(:limit) ? self.query.with(var) : self.query.reorder limited_query.pluck("count(#{q}) AS #{var}").first end end alias_method :size, :count alias_method :length, :count # TODO: update this with public API methods if/when they are exposed def limit_value return unless self.query.clause?(:limit) limit_clause = self.query.send(:clauses).find { |clause| clause.is_a?(Neo4j::Core::QueryClauses::LimitClause) } limit_clause.instance_variable_get(:@arg) end def empty?(target = nil) query_with_target(target) { |var| !self.exists?(nil, var) } end alias_method :blank?, :empty? # @param [Neo4j::ActiveNode, Neo4j::Node, String] other An instance of a Neo4j.rb model, a Neo4j-core node, or a string uuid # @param [String, Symbol] target An identifier of a link in the Cypher chain # @return [Boolean] def include?(other, target = nil) query_with_target(target) do |var| where_filter = if other.respond_to?(:neo_id) "ID(#{var}) = {other_node_id}" else "#{var}.#{association_id_key} = {other_node_id}" end node_id = other.respond_to?(:neo_id) ? other.neo_id : other self.where(where_filter).params(other_node_id: node_id).query.return("count(#{var}) as count").first.count > 0 end end def exists?(node_condition = nil, target = nil) fail(InvalidParameterError, ':exists? only accepts neo_ids') unless node_condition.is_a?(Integer) || node_condition.is_a?(Hash) || node_condition.nil? query_with_target(target) do |var| start_q = exists_query_start(node_condition, var) start_q.query.reorder.return("COUNT(#{var}) AS count").first.count > 0 end end # Deletes a group of nodes and relationships within a QP chain. When identifier is omitted, it will remove the last link in the chain. # The optional argument must be a node identifier. A relationship identifier will result in a Cypher Error # @param [String,Symbol] the optional identifier of the link in the chain to delete. def delete_all(identifier = nil) query_with_target(identifier) do |target| begin self.query.with(target).optional_match("(#{target})-[#{target}_rel]-()").delete("#{target}, #{target}_rel").exec rescue Neo4j::Session::CypherError self.query.delete(target).exec end clear_source_object_cache end end # Shorthand for `MATCH (start)-[r]-(other_node) WHERE ID(other_node) = #{other_node.neo_id}` # The `node` param can be a persisted ActiveNode instance, any string or integer, or nil. # When it's a node, it'll use the object's neo_id, which is fastest. When not nil, it'll figure out the # primary key of that model. When nil, it uses `1 = 2` to prevent matching all records, which is the default # behavior when nil is passed to `where` in QueryProxy. # @param [#neo_id, String, Enumerable] node A node, a string representing a node's ID, or an enumerable of nodes or IDs. # @return [Neo4j::ActiveNode::Query::QueryProxy] A QueryProxy object upon which you can build. def match_to(node) first_node = node.is_a?(Array) ? node.first : node where_arg = if first_node.respond_to?(:neo_id) {neo_id: node.is_a?(Array) ? node.map(&:neo_id) : node} elsif !node.nil? {association_id_key => node.is_a?(Array) ? ids_array(node) : node} else # support for null object pattern '1 = 2' end self.where(where_arg) end # Gives you the first relationship between the last link of a QueryProxy chain and a given node # Shorthand for `MATCH (start)-[r]-(other_node) WHERE ID(other_node) = #{other_node.neo_id} RETURN r` # @param [#neo_id, String, Enumerable] node An object to be sent to `match_to`. See params for that method. # @return A relationship (ActiveRel, CypherRelationship, EmbeddedRelationship) or nil. def first_rel_to(node) self.match_to(node).limit(1).pluck(rel_var).first end # Returns all relationships across a QueryProxy chain between a given node or array of nodes and the preceeding link. # @param [#neo_id, String, Enumerable] node An object to be sent to `match_to`. See params for that method. # @return An enumerable of relationship objects. def rels_to(node) self.match_to(node).pluck(rel_var) end alias_method :all_rels_to, :rels_to # Deletes the relationship between a node and its last link in the QueryProxy chain. Executed in the database, callbacks will not run. def delete(node) self.match_to(node).query.delete(rel_var).exec clear_source_object_cache end # Deletes the relationships between all nodes for the last step in the QueryProxy chain. Executed in the database, callbacks will not be run. def delete_all_rels self.query.delete(rel_var).exec end # Deletes the relationships between all nodes for the last step in the QueryProxy chain and replaces them with relationships to the given nodes. # Executed in the database, callbacks will not be run. def replace_with(node_or_nodes) nodes = Array(node_or_nodes) self.delete_all_rels nodes.each { |node| self << node } end # When called, this method returns a single node that satisfies the match specified in the params hash. # If no existing node is found to satisfy the match, one is created or associated as expected. def find_or_create_by(params) fail 'Method invalid when called on Class objects' unless source_object result = self.where(params).first return result unless result.nil? Neo4j::Transaction.run do node = model.find_or_create_by(params) self << node return node end end # Returns all relationships between a node and its last link in the QueryProxy chain, destroys them in Ruby. Callbacks will be run. def destroy(node) self.rels_to(node).map!(&:destroy) clear_source_object_cache end # A shortcut for attaching a new, optional match to the end of a QueryProxy chain. def optional(association, node_var = nil, rel_var = nil) self.send(association, node_var, rel_var, optional: true) end # Takes an Array of ActiveNode models and applies the appropriate WHERE clause # So for a `Teacher` model inheriting from a `Person` model and an `Article` model # if you called .as_models([Teacher, Article]) # The where clause would look something like: # # .. code-block:: cypher # # WHERE (node_var:Teacher:Person OR node_var:Article) def as_models(models) where_clause = models.map do |model| "`#{identity}`:" + model.mapped_label_names.map do |mapped_label_name| "`#{mapped_label_name}`" end.join(':') end.join(' OR ') where("(#{where_clause})") end private def clear_source_object_cache self.source_object.clear_association_cache if self.source_object.respond_to?(:clear_association_cache) end # @return [String] The primary key of a the current QueryProxy's model or target class def association_id_key self.association.nil? ? model.primary_key : self.association.target_class.primary_key end # @param [Enumerable] node An enumerable of nodes or ids. # @return [Array] An array after having `id` called on each object def ids_array(node) node.first.respond_to?(:id) ? node.map(&:id) : node end def query_with_target(target) yield(target || identity) end def exists_query_start(condition, target) case condition when Integer self.where("ID(#{target}) = {exists_condition}").params(exists_condition: condition) when Hash self.where(condition.keys.first => condition.values.first) else self end end end end end end