require 'ffi' # Ruby bindings for libnotify using FFI. # # See README.rdoc for usage examples. # # @see README.rdoc # @see Libnotify.new # @author Peter Suschlik module Libnotify # Creates a notification. # # @example Block syntax # n = Libnotify.new do |notify| # notify.summary = "world" # notify.body = "hello" # notify.timeout = 1.5 # 1.5 (s), 1000 (ms), "2", nil, false # notify.urgency = :critical # :low, :normal, :critical # notify.icon_path = "/usr/share/icons/gnome/scalable/emblems/emblem-default.svg" # end # n.show! # # @example Mixed syntax # Libnotify.new(options) do |n| # n.timeout = 1.5 # overrides :timeout in options # n.show! # end # # @param [Hash] options options creating a notification # @option options [String] :summary (' ') summary/title of the notification # @option options [String] :body (' ') the body # @option options [Fixnum, Float, nil, FalseClass, String] :timeout (nil) display duration of the notification. # Use +false+ or +nil+ for no timeout. # @option options [Symbol] :urgency (:normal) the urgency of the notification. # Possible values are: +:low+, +:normal+ and +:critical+ # @option options [String] :icon_path path the an icon displayed. # # @yield [notify] passes the notification object # @yieldparam [API] notify the notification object # # @return [API] the notification object def self.new(options={}, &block) API.new(options, &block) end # Shows a notification. It takes the same +options+ as Libnotify.new. # # @example Block syntax # Libnotify.show do |notify| # notify.summary = "world" # notify.body = "hello" # notify.timeout = 1.5 # 1.5 (s), 1000 (ms), "2", nil, false # notify.urgency = :critical # :low, :normal, :critical # notify.icon_path = "/usr/share/icons/gnome/scalable/emblems/emblem-default.svg" # end # # @example Hash syntax # Libnotify.show(:body => "hello", :summary => "world", :timeout => 2.5) # # @see Libnotify.new def self.show(options={}, &block) API.show(options, &block) end # Raw FFI bindings. module FFI extend ::FFI::Library ffi_lib %w(libnotify libnotify.so libnotify.so.1) enum :urgency, [ :low, :normal, :critical ] attach_function :notify_init, [:string], :bool attach_function :notify_uninit, [], :void attach_function :notify_notification_new, [:string, :string, :string, :pointer], :pointer attach_function :notify_notification_set_urgency, [:pointer, :urgency], :void attach_function :notify_notification_set_timeout, [:pointer, :long], :void attach_function :notify_notification_show, [:pointer, :pointer], :bool end class API include FFI attr_reader :timeout attr_accessor :summary, :body, :icon_path, :urgency # Creates a notification object. # # @see Libnotify.new def initialize(options={}, &block) set_defaults options.each { |key, value| send("#{key}=", value) if respond_to?(key) } yield(self) if block_given? end def set_defaults self.summary = self.body = ' ' self.urgency = :normal self.timeout = nil end private :set_defaults # Shows a notification. # # @see Libnotify.show def show! notify_init(self.class.to_s) or raise "notify_init failed" notify = notify_notification_new(summary, body, icon_path, nil) notify_notification_set_urgency(notify, urgency) notify_notification_set_timeout(notify, timeout || -1) notify_notification_show(notify, nil) end # @todo Simplify timeout= def timeout=(timeout) @timeout = case timeout when Float (timeout * 1000).to_i when Fixnum if timeout >= 100 # assume miliseconds timeout else timeout * 1000 end when NilClass, FalseClass nil else timeout.to_s.to_i end end # Creates and shows a notification. It's a shortcut for +Libnotify.new(options).show!+. # # @see Libnotify.show # @see Libnotify.new def self.show(options={}, &block) new(options, &block).show! end end end