# frozen_string_literal: true module ActiveJob # Provides behavior for enqueuing jobs. # Can be raised by adapters if they wish to communicate to the caller a reason # why the adapter was unexpectedly unable to enqueue a job. class EnqueueError < StandardError; end class << self # Push many jobs onto the queue at once without running enqueue callbacks. # Queue adapters may communicate the enqueue status of each job by setting # successfully_enqueued and/or enqueue_error on the passed-in job instances. def perform_all_later(*jobs) jobs.flatten! jobs.group_by(&:queue_adapter).each do |queue_adapter, adapter_jobs| instrument_enqueue_all(queue_adapter, adapter_jobs) do if queue_adapter.respond_to?(:enqueue_all) queue_adapter.enqueue_all(adapter_jobs) else adapter_jobs.each do |job| job.successfully_enqueued = false if job.scheduled_at queue_adapter.enqueue_at(job, job.scheduled_at.to_f) else queue_adapter.enqueue(job) end job.successfully_enqueued = true rescue EnqueueError => e job.enqueue_error = e end adapter_jobs.count(&:successfully_enqueued?) end end end nil end end module Enqueuing extend ActiveSupport::Concern included do ## # :singleton-method: # # Defines if enqueueing this job from inside an Active Record transaction # automatically defers the enqueue to after the transaction commits. # # It can be set on a per job basis: # - `:always` forces the job to be deferred. # - `:never` forces the job to be queued immediately. # - `:default` lets the queue adapter define the behavior (recommended). class_attribute :enqueue_after_transaction_commit, instance_accessor: false, instance_predicate: false, default: :never end # Includes the +perform_later+ method for job initialization. module ClassMethods # Push a job onto the queue. By default the arguments must be either String, # Integer, Float, NilClass, TrueClass, FalseClass, BigDecimal, Symbol, Date, # Time, DateTime, ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone, ActiveSupport::Duration, # Hash, ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess, Array, Range, or # GlobalID::Identification instances, although this can be extended by adding # custom serializers. # # Returns an instance of the job class queued with arguments available in # Job#arguments or +false+ if the enqueue did not succeed. # # After the attempted enqueue, the job will be yielded to an optional block. # # If Active Job is used conjointly with Active Record, and #perform_later is called # inside an Active Record transaction, then the enqueue is implicitly deferred to after # the transaction is committed, or dropped if it's rolled back. In such case #perform_later # will return the job instance like if it was successfully enqueued, but will still return # +false+ if a callback prevented the job from being enqueued. # # This behavior can be changed on a per job basis: # # class NotificationJob < ApplicationJob # self.enqueue_after_transaction_commit = false # end def perform_later(...) job = job_or_instantiate(...) enqueue_result = job.enqueue yield job if block_given? enqueue_result end private def job_or_instantiate(*args, &_) # :doc: args.first.is_a?(self) ? args.first : new(*args) end ruby2_keywords(:job_or_instantiate) end # Enqueues the job to be performed by the queue adapter. # # ==== Options # * :wait - Enqueues the job with the specified delay # * :wait_until - Enqueues the job at the time specified # * :queue - Enqueues the job on the specified queue # * :priority - Enqueues the job with the specified priority # # ==== Examples # # my_job_instance.enqueue # my_job_instance.enqueue wait: 5.minutes # my_job_instance.enqueue queue: :important # my_job_instance.enqueue wait_until: Date.tomorrow.midnight # my_job_instance.enqueue priority: 10 def enqueue(options = {}) set(options) self.successfully_enqueued = false run_callbacks :enqueue do raw_enqueue end if successfully_enqueued? self else false end end private def raw_enqueue if scheduled_at queue_adapter.enqueue_at self, scheduled_at.to_f else queue_adapter.enqueue self end self.successfully_enqueued = true rescue EnqueueError => e self.enqueue_error = e end end end