# FlashExtensions
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Flash Extensions is a collection of commonly used object helpers in a ruby based project. It currently includes extensions for: arrays, hash, objects, strings, and time.
`Rails Safe` = methods extracted from rails but that do not override that rails method.
## Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'flash_extensions'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install flash_extensions
## Usage
### ArrayExtensions
####Remove Blanks:####
Use the `remove_blanks` method removes blank elements from an array.
```ruby
["this", "", "that", nil].remove_blanks => ["this", "that"]
"this is a test".split(" ").remove_blanks => ["this", "is", "a", "test"]
```
####Remove First Element:####
Use the `remove_first_element` method removes the first element from an array. Like Array.shift, but returns the array instead of removed the element.
```ruby
["1", "2", "3"].remove_first_element => ["2", "3"]
```
####Remove Last Element:####
Use the `remove_last_element` method removes the last element from an array. Like Array.pop, but returns the array instead of removed the element.
```ruby
["1", "2", "3"].remove_last_element => ["1", "2"]
```
### HashExtensions
####Rename Keys:####
Use the `rename_keys` method to rename the keys of a hash.
```ruby
{ foo: 'foo', baz: 'baz' }.rename_keys(foo: :bar) => { bar: 'foo', baz: 'baz' }
{ foo: 'foo', 'baz' => 'baz' }.rename_keys(foo: :bar, 'baz' => 'tick') => { bar: 'foo', tick: 'baz' }
```
####Stringify Keys:####
Use the `stringify_keys` and `stringify_keys!` method to convert the hash keys to strings. `Rails Safe`
```ruby
{ foo: 'foo', 'bar' => 'bar' }.stringify_keys => { 'foo' => 'foo', 'baz' => 'baz' }
```
####Symbolize Keys:####
Use the `symbolize_keys` and `symbolize_keys!` method to convert the hash keys to symbols. `Rails Safe`
```ruby
{ foo: 'foo', 'bar' => 'bar' }.symbolize_keys => { foo: 'foo', baz: 'baz' }
```
####Symbolize and Underscore Keys:####
Use the `symbolize_and_underscore_keys` and `symbolize_and_underscore_keys!` method to symbolize and underscore keys.
```ruby
{ 'firstName' => 'example', lastName: 'string' }.symbolize_and_underscore_keys => { first_name: 'foo', last_name: 'test' }
```
### ObjectExtensions
####Blank:####
Use the `blank?` method on a object to determine if it is empty or nil. `Rails Safe`
```ruby
"".blank? => true
"Awesome Sting".blank? => false
```
####Present:####
Use the `present?` method on a object to determine if it is not empty or nil. `Rails Safe`
```ruby
"Awesome Sting".blank? => true
"".present? => false
```
####Numeric:####
Use the `numeric?` method to determine whether an object's to_s value is numeric.
```ruby
"-32.50".numeric? => true
"$2.55".numeric? => false
```
####Palindrome:####
Use the `palindrome?` method to determine if an object is a palindrome.
```ruby
"racecar".palindrome? => true
12321.palindrome? => true
"example".palindrome? => false
12345.palindrome? => false
```
####Try:####
Use the `try` method on a object to try that method with out raising an error. `Rails Safe`
```ruby
"example".try(:upcase) => "EXAMPLE"
"example".try(:fake_method) => nil
```
### StringExtensions
####Camelize:####
Use the `camelize` method to transfrom a string to camelcase. `Rails Safe`
```ruby
"example_string".camelize => "ExampleString"
"example_string".camelize(:lower) => "exampleString"
```
####Ends With:####
Use the `ends_with?` method to determine whether a string ends with a certain value. `Rails Safe`
```ruby
"example string".ends_with?("g") => true
"example string".ends_with?("ng") => true
"example string".ends_with?("e") => false
```
####Starts With:####
Use the `starts_with?` method to determine whether a string starts with a certain value. `Rails Safe`
```ruby
"example string".starts_with?("e") => true
"example string".starts_with?("ex") => true
"example string".starts_with?("g") => false
```
####Humanize:####
Use the `humanize` method to transform a string to a human readable string. `Rails Safe`
```ruby
"ExampleString".humanize => "Example string"
"example_string".humanize => "Example string"
```
####Titleize:####
Use the `titleize` method to capitalize each word in a string. `Rails Safe`
```ruby
"example string".titleize => "Example String"
"example_string".titleize => "Example String"
"ExampleString".titleize => "Example String"
```
####Underscore:####
Use the `underscore` method to transform a string to snakecase. `Rails Safe`
```ruby
"ExampleString".underscore => "example_string"
"exampleString".underscore => "example_string"
```
####Domain:####
Use the `domain` method to extract the domain name from a URL.
```ruby
"http://www.example.com/fake-page".domain => "www.example.com"
```
####Downcase:####
Use the `downcase?` method to determine if all characters are lowercase.
```ruby
"example".downcase? => true
"Example".downcase? => false
"EXAMPLE".downcase? => false
```
####Upcase:####
Use the `upcase?` method to determine if all characters are uppercase.
```ruby
"EXAMPLE".upcase? => true
"example".upcase? => false
"Example".upcase? => false
```
####Mixcase:####
Use the `mixcase?` method to determine if characters are mixedcase.
```ruby
"Example".mixedcase? => true
"EXAMPLE".mixedcase? => false
"example".mixedcase? => false
```
####Ellipsize:####
Use the `ellipsize` method to truncate a string in the middle.
**Options**
* Length: default to 30
* Offset: default to 4
* Separator: default to "..."
```ruby
"example string".ellipsize => "example string"
"0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ".ellipsize => "0123...WXYZ"
"0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ".ellipsize(offset: 2, separator: "+++") => "01+++YZ"
```
####Nix:####
Use the `nix` method to remove the first instance of a string.
```ruby
"this thing that thing".nix("thing") => "this that thing"
```
####GNix:####
Use the `gnix` method to remove the every instance of a string.
```ruby
"this thing that thing".gnix("thing") => "this that "
```
####Pollute:####
Use the `pollute` method to pollute the space between every letter in a string, so it will be exempt from any impending string searches.
```ruby
"test".pollute => "t^--^--^e^--^--^s^--^--^t^--^--^"
"test".pollute("-") => "t-e-s-t-"
```
####Unpollute:####
Use the `unpollute` to remove the default or custom pollution character. Can also be used to remove an unwanted character.
```ruby
"t^--^--^e^--^--^s^--^--^t^--^--^".unpollute => "test"
"t-e-s-t-".unpollute => "test"
```
####Slugify:####
Use the `slugify` method to generate a permalink-style string, with odd characters removed.
```ruby
"example".slugify => "example"
"example string".slugify => "example-string"
"Example string @@@ test!".slugify => "example-string-test"
```
####Strip Tags:####
Use the `strip_tags` method to remove HTML tags from a string.
```ruby
"example".strip_tags => "example"
"click".strip_tags => "click"
"this is bold and emphatic".strip_tags => "this is bold and emphatic"
```
####Strip Whitespace:####
Use the `strip_whitespace` method removes tab characters and instances of more than one space.
```ruby
"example string test".strip_whitespace => "example string test"
" this \t is also a test ".strip_whitespace => "this is also a test"
```
####Truncate Preserving Words:####
Use the `truncate_preserving_words` method to truncate a string while preserving words.
**Options**
* max_words: default to nil
* max_characters: default to 30
* Separator: default to "..."
```ruby
"example string".truncate_preserving_words => "example string"
"example string test another1 another2 another3".truncate_preserving_words => "example string test another1 ..."
"example string test another1 another2 another3".truncate_preserving_words(max_chars: 10, separator: "+++") => "example +++"
```
### TimeExtensions
####Format:####
Use the `format` method on a Date or Time object to format it using a human readable string.
**Rules**
* Characters: a-z 0-9 _
* Characters can only be used to generate a format part
```ruby
Time.now.format("year") => "2014"
Time.now.format("month_name day, year hour:minute ampm") => "January 09, 2014 02:31 pm"
```
| Name | Key | Equivalent `strftime` | Result |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Month - digits zero-padded | `m` or `month` or `month_zero` | %m | (01..12) |
| Month - digits unpadded | `mm` or `Month` or `month_unpadded` | %-m | (1..12) |
| Month - digits blank-padded | `mmm` or `MONTH` or `day_blank` | %_m | ( 1..12) |
| Month - name | `mmmm` or `month_name` | %B | January |
| Month - name abbreviated | `mmmmm` or `month_name_abbr` | %b | Jan |
| Day - digits zero-padded | `d` or `day` or `day_zero` | %d | (01..31) |
| Day - digits unpadded | `dd` or `Day` or `day_unpadded` | %-d | (1..31) |
| Day - digits blank-padded | `ddd` or `DAY` or `day_blank` | %_d | ( 1..31) |
| Day - digits of the year | `dddd` or `day_of_the_year` | %j | (001..366) |
| Week - starting monday | `wwwww` or `week` | %M | (00..53) |
| Week - starting sunday | `wwwwww` or `weekday_offset` | %M | (00..53) |
| Weekday - starting monday | `w` or `weekday` | %M | (1..7) |
| Weekday - starting sunday | `ww` or `weekday` | %M | (0..6) |
| Weekday - name | `www` or `weekday_name` | %M | Sunday |
| Weekday - name abbreviated | `wwww` or `weekday_name_abbr` | %M | Sun |
| Year - digits two | `yy` or `yr` | %y | (00..99) |
| Year - digits four | `yyyy` or `year` | %Y | 1999 |
| Hour - digits zero-padded | `h` or `hour` or `hour_zero` | %H | (00..23) |
| Hour - digits blank-padded | `hh` or `HOUR` or `hour_blank` | %k | ( 0..23) |
| Hour - digits zero-padded | `hhh` or `hour_imperical` or `hour_imperical_zero` | %I | (01..12) |
| Hour - digits blank-padded | `hhhh` or `HOUR_IMPERICAL` or `hour_imperical_blank` | %l | ( 1..12) |
| Minute - minute | `n` or `minute` | %M | (00..59) |
| Second - second | `s` or `second` | %S | (00..60) |
| Meridian - lowercase | `ampm` or `meridian` | %p | am..pm |
| Meridian - uppercase | `AMPM` or `MERIDIAN` | %P | AM..PM |
| Time Zone - time zone | `z` or `time_zone` | %z | +0900 |
| Time Zone - hour and minute offset | `zz` or `time_zone_offset` | %z | +09:00 |
| Time Zone - hour, minute and second offset | `zzz` or `time_zone_offset_full` | %z | +09:00:00 |
####To Format:####
Use the `to_format` method on a Date or Time object to format it without having to use `strftime` method.
```ruby
Time.now.to_format(:year) => "2014"
Time.now.to_format(:datetime) => "January 09, 2014 02:31 pm"
```
| Name | Key | Equivalent `strftime` | Result |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Month - digits zero-padded | `:month` or `:month_zero` | %A | (01..31) |
| Month - digits unpadded | `:month_unpadded` | %a | (1..31) |
| Month - digits blank-padded | `:month_blank` | %a | ( 1..31) |
| Month - name | `:month_name` | %A | January |
| Month - name abbreviated | `:month_name_abbr` | %a | Jan |
| Weekday - digits zero-padded | `:Weekday_zero` | %A | (01..12) |
| Weekday - digits unpadded | `:Weekday_unpadded` | %a | (1..12) |
| Weekday - digits blank-padded | `:Weekday_blank` | %a | ( 1..12) |
| Weekday - name | `:weekday_name` | %A | Sunday |
| Weekday - name abbreviated | `:Weekday_name_abbr` | %a | Sun |
| Year - digits two | `:yr` | %y | (00..99) |
| Year - digits four | `:year` | %Y | 1999 |
| Hour - digits zero-padded | `:hour` or `:hour_zero` | %H | (00..23) |
| Hour - digits blank-padded | `:hour_blank` | %k | ( 0..23) |
| Hour - digits zero-padded imperical | `:hour_imperical_zero` | %I | (01..12) |
| Hour - digits blank-padded imperical | `:hour_imperical_blank` | %l | ( 1..12) |
| Minute - minute | `:minute` | %M | (00..59) |
| Second - second | `:second` | %S | (00..60) |
| Time Zone - time zone | `:time_zone` | %z | +0900 |
| Time Zone - hour and minute offset | `:time_zone_offset` | %z | +09:00 |
| Time Zone - hour, minute and second offset | `:time_zone_offset_full` | %z | +09:00:00 |
| Date - name | `:date` | %B %-d, %Y | January 9, 2014 |
| Date - name abbreviated | `:date_abbr` | %b %-d, %Y | Jan 9, 2014 |
| Date - iso | `:date_iso` | %Y-%m-%d | 2014-01-09 |
| Datetime - name | `:datetime` | %B %-d, %Y %H:%M | January 9, 2014 00:31 |
| Datetime - name abbreviated | `:datetime_abbr` | %b %-d, %Y %H:%M | Jan 9, 2014 00:31 |
| Datetime - iso | `:datetime_iso` | %Y-%m-%d %H:%M | 2014-01-09 00:31 |
| Datetime - name imperical | `:datetime_imperical` | %B %-d, %Y %H:%M | January 9, 2014 12:31 am |
| Datetime - name abbreviated imperical | `:datetime_imperical_abbr` | %b %-d, %Y %H:%M | Jan 9, 2014 12:31 am |
| Datetime - iso imperical | `:datetime_imperical_iso` | %Y-%m-%d %H:%M | 2014-01-09 12:31 am |
| Datetime - name time zone | `:datetime_tzn` | %B %-d, %Y %H:%M %Z | January 9, 2014 00:31 UTC |
| Datetime - name abbreviated time zone | `:datetime_abbr_tzn` | %b %-d, %Y %H:%M %Z | Jan 9, 2014 00:31 UTC |
| Datetime - iso time zone | `:datetime_iso_tzn` | %Y-%m-%d %H:%M %z | 2014-01-09 00:31 +0000 |
| Datetime - name imperical time zone | `:datetime_imperical_tzn` | %B %-d, %Y %H:%M %Z | January 9, 2014 12:31 am UTC |
| Datetime - name abbreviated imperical time zone | `:datetime_imperical_abbr_tzn` | %b %-d, %Y %H:%M %Z | Jan 9, 2014 12:31 am UTC |
| Datetime - iso imperical time zone | `:datetime_imperical_iso_tzn` | %Y-%m-%d %H:%M %z | 2014-01-09 12:31 am +0000 |
| Day - name | `:day` | %B %-d | January 9 |
| Day - name abbreviated | `:day_abbr` | %b %-d | Jan 9 |
| Day - iso | `:day_iso` | %m-%d | 01-09 |
| Daytime - name | `:daytime` | %B %-d %H:%M | January 9 00:31 |
| Daytime - name abbreviated | `:daytime_abbr` | %b %-d %H:%M | Jan 9 00:31 |
| Daytime - iso | `:daytime_iso` | %m-%d %H:%M | 01-09 00:31 |
| Daytime - name imperical | `:daytime_imperical` | %B %-d %H:%M | January 9 12:31 am |
| Daytime - name abbreviated imperical | `:daytime_imperical_abbr` | %b %-d %H:%M | Jan 9 12:31 am |
| Daytime - iso imperical | `:daytime_imperical_iso` | %m-%d %H:%M | 01-09 12:31 am |
| Time - zero-padded | `:time` or `:time_zero` | %H:%M | 00:31 |
| Time - blank-padded | `:time_blank` | %k:%M %z | 0:31 |
| Time - with time zone | `:time_tz` | %H:%M %z | 00:31 +0000 |
| Time - with time zone name | `:time_tzn` | %H:%M %Z | 00:31 UTC |
## Contributing
1. Fork it ( http://github.com//flash_extensions/fork )
2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
5. Create new Pull Request