require 'active_support/core_ext' require 'active_model' module RSpec module Rails class IllegalDataAccessException < StandardError; end module Mocks module ActiveModelInstanceMethods # Stubs `persisted?` to return false and `id` to return nil # @return self def as_new_record self.stub(:persisted?) { false } self.stub(:id) { nil } self end # Returns true by default. Override with a stub. def persisted? true end # Returns false for names matching /_before_type_cast$/, # otherwise delegates to super. def respond_to?(message, include_private=false) message.to_s =~ /_before_type_cast$/ ? false : super end end module ActiveRecordInstanceMethods # Stubs `persisted?` to return `false` and `id` to return `nil`. def destroy self.stub(:persisted?) { false } self.stub(:id) { nil } end # Transforms the key to a method and calls it. def [](key) send(key) end # Returns the opposite of `persisted?` def new_record? !persisted? end end # Creates a test double representing `string_or_model_class` with common # ActiveModel methods stubbed out. Additional methods may be easily # stubbed (via add_stubs) if `stubs` is passed. This is most useful for # impersonating models that don't exist yet. # # NOTE that only ActiveModel's methods, plus new_record?, are # stubbed out implicitly. new_record? returns the inverse of # persisted?, and is present only for compatibility with # extension frameworks that have yet to update themselves to the # ActiveModel API (which declares persisted?, not # new_record?). # # `string_or_model_class` can be any of: # # * A String representing a Class that does not exist # * A String representing a Class that extends ActiveModel::Naming # * A Class that extends ActiveModel::Naming def mock_model(string_or_model_class, stubs = {}) if String === string_or_model_class if Object.const_defined?(string_or_model_class) model_class = Object.const_get(string_or_model_class) else model_class = Object.const_set(string_or_model_class, Class.new do extend ActiveModel::Naming def self.primary_key; :id; end end) end else model_class = string_or_model_class end unless model_class.kind_of? ActiveModel::Naming raise ArgumentError.new <<-EOM The mock_model method can only accept as its first argument: * A String representing a Class that does not exist * A String representing a Class that extends ActiveModel::Naming * A Class that extends ActiveModel::Naming It received #{model_class.inspect} EOM end stubs = stubs.reverse_merge(:id => next_id) stubs = stubs.reverse_merge(:persisted? => !!stubs[:id], :destroyed? => false, :marked_for_destruction? => false, :valid? => true, :blank? => false) mock("#{model_class.name}_#{stubs[:id]}", stubs).tap do |m| m.singleton_class.class_eval do include ActiveModelInstanceMethods include ActiveRecordInstanceMethods if defined?(ActiveRecord) include ActiveModel::Conversion include ActiveModel::Validations end if defined?(ActiveRecord) [:save, :update_attributes].each do |key| if stubs[key] == false m.errors.stub(:empty? => false) end end end m.__send__(:__mock_proxy).instance_eval(<<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__) def @object.is_a?(other) #{model_class}.ancestors.include?(other) end unless #{stubs.has_key?(:is_a?)} def @object.kind_of?(other) #{model_class}.ancestors.include?(other) end unless #{stubs.has_key?(:kind_of?)} def @object.instance_of?(other) other == #{model_class} end unless #{stubs.has_key?(:instance_of?)} def @object.__model_class_has_column?(method_name) #{model_class}.respond_to?(:column_names) && #{model_class}.column_names.include?(method_name.to_s) end def @object.respond_to?(method_name, include_private=false) __model_class_has_column?(method_name) ? true : super end unless #{stubs.has_key?(:respond_to?)} def @object.method_missing(m, *a, &b) respond_to?(m) ? null_object? ? self : nil : super end def @object.class #{model_class} end unless #{stubs.has_key?(:class)} def @object.to_s "#{model_class.name}_#{to_param}" end unless #{stubs.has_key?(:to_s)} CODE yield m if block_given? end end module ActiveModelStubExtensions # Stubs `persisted` to return false and `id` to return nil def as_new_record self.stub(:persisted?) { false } self.stub(:id) { nil } self end # Returns `true` by default. Override with a stub. def persisted? true end end module ActiveRecordStubExtensions # Stubs `id` (or other primary key method) to return nil def as_new_record self.__send__("#{self.class.primary_key}=", nil) super end # Returns the opposite of `persisted?`. def new_record? !persisted? end # Raises an IllegalDataAccessException (stubbed models are not allowed to access the database) # @raises IllegalDataAccessException def connection raise RSpec::Rails::IllegalDataAccessException.new("stubbed models are not allowed to access the database") end end # Creates an instance of `Model` with `to_param` stubbed using a # generated value that is unique to each object.. If `Model` is an # `ActiveRecord` model, it is prohibited from accessing the database*. # # For each key in `hash_of_stubs`, if the model has a matching attribute # (determined by asking it) are simply assigned the submitted values. If # the model does not have a matching attribute, the key/value pair is # assigned as a stub return value using RSpec's mocking/stubbing # framework. # # persisted? is overridden to return the result of !id.nil? # This means that by default persisted? will return true. If you want # the object to behave as a new record, sending it `as_new_record` will # set the id to nil. You can also explicitly set :id => nil, in which # case persisted? will return false, but using `as_new_record` makes the # example a bit more descriptive. # # While you can use stub_model in any example (model, view, controller, # helper), it is especially useful in view examples, which are # inherently more state-based than interaction-based. # # @example # # stub_model(Person) # stub_model(Person).as_new_record # stub_model(Person, :to_param => 37) # stub_model(Person) {|person| person.first_name = "David"} def stub_model(model_class, stubs={}) model_class.new.tap do |m| m.extend ActiveModelStubExtensions if defined?(ActiveRecord) && model_class < ActiveRecord::Base m.extend ActiveRecordStubExtensions primary_key = model_class.primary_key.to_sym stubs = stubs.reverse_merge(primary_key => next_id) stubs = stubs.reverse_merge(:persisted? => !!stubs[primary_key]) else stubs = stubs.reverse_merge(:id => next_id) stubs = stubs.reverse_merge(:persisted? => !!stubs[:id]) end stubs = stubs.reverse_merge(:blank? => false) stubs.each do |k,v| m.__send__("#{k}=", stubs.delete(k)) if m.respond_to?("#{k}=") end m.stub(stubs) yield m if block_given? end end private @@model_id = 1000 def next_id @@model_id += 1 end end end end RSpec.configure do |c| c.include RSpec::Rails::Mocks end