module ActiveMerchant #:nodoc: module Billing #:nodoc: class QuickbooksGateway < Gateway self.test_url = 'https://sandbox.api.intuit.com' self.live_url = 'https://api.intuit.com' self.supported_countries = ['US'] self.default_currency = 'USD' self.supported_cardtypes = [:visa, :master, :american_express, :discover, :diners] self.homepage_url = 'http://payments.intuit.com' self.display_name = 'QuickBooks Payments' ENDPOINT = "/quickbooks/v4/payments/charges" OAUTH_ENDPOINTS = { site: 'https://oauth.intuit.com', request_token_path: '/oauth/v1/get_request_token', authorize_url: 'https://appcenter.intuit.com/Connect/Begin', access_token_path: '/oauth/v1/get_access_token' } # https://developer.intuit.com/docs/0150_payments/0300_developer_guides/error_handling STANDARD_ERROR_CODE_MAPPING = { # Fraud Warnings 'PMT-1000' => STANDARD_ERROR_CODE[:processing_error], # payment was accepted, but refund was unsuccessful 'PMT-1001' => STANDARD_ERROR_CODE[:invalid_cvc], # payment processed, but cvc was invalid 'PMT-1002' => STANDARD_ERROR_CODE[:incorrect_address], # payment processed, incorrect address info 'PMT-1003' => STANDARD_ERROR_CODE[:processing_error], # payment processed, address info couldn't be validated # Fraud Errors 'PMT-2000' => STANDARD_ERROR_CODE[:incorrect_cvc], # Incorrect CVC 'PMT-2001' => STANDARD_ERROR_CODE[:invalid_cvc], # CVC check unavaliable 'PMT-2002' => STANDARD_ERROR_CODE[:incorrect_address], # Incorrect address 'PMT-2003' => STANDARD_ERROR_CODE[:incorrect_address], # Address info unavailable 'PMT-3000' => STANDARD_ERROR_CODE[:processing_error], # Merchant account could not be validated # Invalid Request 'PMT-4000' => STANDARD_ERROR_CODE[:processing_error], # Object is invalid 'PMT-4001' => STANDARD_ERROR_CODE[:processing_error], # Object not found 'PMT-4002' => STANDARD_ERROR_CODE[:processing_error], # Object is required # Transaction Declined 'PMT-5000' => STANDARD_ERROR_CODE[:card_declined], # Request was declined 'PMT-5001' => STANDARD_ERROR_CODE[:card_declined], # Merchant does not support given payment method # System Error 'PMT-6000' => STANDARD_ERROR_CODE[:processing_error], # A temporary Issue prevented this request from being processed. } FRAUD_WARNING_CODES = ['PMT-1000','PMT-1001','PMT-1002','PMT-1003'] def initialize(options = {}) requires!(options, :consumer_key, :consumer_secret, :access_token, :token_secret, :realm) @options = options super end def purchase(money, payment, options = {}) post = {} add_amount(post, money, options) add_charge_data(post, payment, options) post[:capture] = "true" commit(ENDPOINT, post) end def authorize(money, payment, options = {}) post = {} add_amount(post, money, options) add_charge_data(post, payment, options) post[:capture] = "false" commit(ENDPOINT, post) end def capture(money, authorization, options = {}) post = {} capture_uri = "#{ENDPOINT}/#{CGI.escape(authorization)}/capture" post[:amount] = localized_amount(money, currency(money)) commit(capture_uri, post) end def refund(money, authorization, options = {}) post = {} post[:amount] = localized_amount(money, currency(money)) commit(refund_uri(authorization), post) end def verify(credit_card, options = {}) authorize(1.00, credit_card, options) end def supports_scrubbing? true end def scrub(transcript) transcript. gsub(%r((realm=\")\w+), '\1[FILTERED]'). gsub(%r((oauth_consumer_key=\")\w+), '\1[FILTERED]'). gsub(%r((oauth_nonce=\")\w+), '\1[FILTERED]'). gsub(%r((oauth_signature=\")[a-zA-Z%0-9]+), '\1[FILTERED]'). gsub(%r((oauth_token=\")\w+), '\1[FILTERED]'). gsub(%r((\"card\":{\"number\":\")\d+), '\1[FILTERED]'). gsub(%r((\"cvc\":\")\d+), '\1[FILTERED]') end private def add_charge_data(post, payment, options = {}) add_payment(post, payment, options) add_address(post, options) end def add_address(post, options) return unless post[:card] && post[:card].kind_of?(Hash) card_address = {} if address = options[:billing_address] || options[:address] card_address[:streetAddress] = address[:address1] card_address[:city] = address[:city] card_address[:region] = address[:state] || address[:region] card_address[:country] = address[:country] card_address[:postalCode] = address[:zip] if address[:zip] end post[:card][:address] = card_address end def add_amount(post, money, options = {}) currency = options[:currency] || currency(money) post[:amount] = localized_amount(money, currency) post[:currency] = currency.upcase end def add_payment(post, payment, options = {}) add_creditcard(post, payment, options) end def add_creditcard(post, creditcard, options = {}) card = {} card[:number] = creditcard.number card[:expMonth] = "%02d" % creditcard.month card[:expYear] = creditcard.year card[:cvc] = creditcard.verification_value if creditcard.verification_value? card[:name] = creditcard.name if creditcard.name card[:commercialCardCode] = options[:card_code] if options[:card_code] post[:card] = card end def parse(body) JSON.parse(body) end def commit(uri, body = {}, method = :post) endpoint = gateway_url + uri # The QuickBooks API returns HTTP 4xx on failed transactions, which causes a # ResponseError raise, so we have to inspect the response and discern between # a legitimate HTTP error and an actual gateway transactional error. response = begin case method when :post ssl_post(endpoint, post_data(body), headers(:post, endpoint)) when :get ssl_request(:get, endpoint, nil, headers(:get, endpoint)) else raise ArgumentError, "Invalid HTTP method: #{method}. Valid methods are :post and :get" end rescue ResponseError => e extract_response_body_or_raise(e) end response_object(response) end def response_object(raw_response) parsed_response = parse(raw_response) Response.new( success?(parsed_response), message_from(parsed_response), parsed_response, authorization: authorization_from(parsed_response), test: test?, cvv_result: cvv_code_from(parsed_response), error_code: errors_from(parsed_response), fraud_review: fraud_review_status_from(parsed_response) ) end def gateway_url test? ? test_url : live_url end def post_data(data = {}) data.to_json end def headers(method, uri) raise ArgumentError, "Invalid HTTP method: #{method}. Valid methods are :post and :get" unless [:post, :get].include?(method) request_uri = URI.parse(uri) # Following the guidelines from http://nouncer.com/oauth/authentication.html oauth_parameters = { oauth_nonce: generate_unique_id, oauth_timestamp: Time.now.to_i.to_s, oauth_signature_method: 'HMAC-SHA1', oauth_version: "1.0", oauth_consumer_key: @options[:consumer_key], oauth_token: @options[:access_token] } # prepare components for signature oauth_signature_base_string = [method.to_s.upcase, request_uri.to_s, oauth_parameters.to_param].map{|v| CGI.escape(v) }.join('&') oauth_signing_key = [@options[:consumer_secret], @options[:token_secret]].map{|v| CGI.escape(v)}.join('&') hmac_signature = OpenSSL::HMAC.digest(OpenSSL::Digest.new('sha1'), oauth_signing_key, oauth_signature_base_string) # append signature to required OAuth parameters oauth_parameters[:oauth_signature] = CGI.escape(Base64.encode64(hmac_signature).chomp.gsub(/\n/, '')) # prepare Authorization header string oauth_parameters = Hash[oauth_parameters.sort_by {|k, _| k}] oauth_headers = ["OAuth realm=\"#{@options[:realm]}\""] oauth_headers += oauth_parameters.map {|k, v| "#{k}=\"#{v}\""} { "Content-type" => "application/json", "Request-Id" => generate_unique_id, "Authorization" => oauth_headers.join(', ') } end def cvv_code_from(response) if response['errors'].present? FRAUD_WARNING_CODES.include?(response['errors'].first['code']) ? 'I' : '' else success?(response) ? 'M' : '' end end def success?(response) response['errors'].present? ? FRAUD_WARNING_CODES.concat(['0']).include?(response['errors'].first['code']) : true end def message_from(response) response['errors'].present? ? response["errors"].map {|error_hash| error_hash["message"] }.join(" ") : "Transaction Approved" end def errors_from(response) response['errors'].present? ? STANDARD_ERROR_CODE_MAPPING[response["errors"].first["code"]] : "" end def authorization_from(response) response['id'] end def fraud_review_status_from(response) response['errors'] && FRAUD_WARNING_CODES.include?(response['errors'].first['code']) end def extract_response_body_or_raise(response_error) begin parse(response_error.response.body) rescue JSON::ParserError raise response_error end response_error.response.body end def refund_uri(authorization) "#{ENDPOINT}/#{CGI.escape(authorization)}/refunds" end end end end