require "google_spreadsheet" class GoogleHTTPError < RuntimeError; end class GoogleReadError < RuntimeError; end class GoogleWriteError < RuntimeError; end class Google < GenericSpreadsheet attr_accessor :date_format, :datetime_format # Creates a new Google spreadsheet object. def initialize(spreadsheetkey,user=nil,password=nil) @filename = spreadsheetkey @spreadsheetkey = spreadsheetkey @user = user @password = password unless user user = ENV['GOOGLE_MAIL'] end unless password password = ENV['GOOGLE_PASSWORD'] end unless user and user.size > 0 warn "user not set" end unless password and password.size > 0 warn "password not set" end @cell = Hash.new {|h,k| h[k]=Hash.new} @cell_type = Hash.new {|h,k| h[k]=Hash.new} @formula = Hash.new @first_row = Hash.new @last_row = Hash.new @first_column = Hash.new @last_column = Hash.new @cells_read = Hash.new @header_line = 1 @date_format = '%d/%m/%Y' @datetime_format = '%d/%m/%Y %H:%M:%S' @time_format = '%H:%M:%S' session = GoogleSpreadsheet.login(user, password) @sheetlist = [] session.spreadsheet_by_key(@spreadsheetkey).worksheets.each { |sheet| @sheetlist << sheet.title } @default_sheet = self.sheets.first @worksheets = session.spreadsheet_by_key(@spreadsheetkey).worksheets end # returns an array of sheet names in the spreadsheet def sheets @sheetlist end def date?(string) begin Date.strptime(string, @date_format) true rescue false end end # is String a time with format HH:MM:SS? def time?(string) begin DateTime.strptime(string, @time_format) true rescue false end end def datetime?(string) begin DateTime.strptime(string, @datetime_format) true rescue false end end def numeric?(string) string =~ /^[0-9]+[\.]*[0-9]*$/ end def timestring_to_seconds(value) hms = value.split(':') hms[0].to_i*3600 + hms[1].to_i*60 + hms[2].to_i end # Returns the content of a spreadsheet-cell. # (1,1) is the upper left corner. # (1,1), (1,'A'), ('A',1), ('a',1) all refers to the # cell at the first line and first row. def cell(row, col, sheet=nil) sheet = @default_sheet unless sheet check_default_sheet #TODO: 2007-12-16 read_cells(sheet) unless @cells_read[sheet] row,col = normalize(row,col) value = @cell[sheet]["#{row},#{col}"] if celltype(row,col,sheet) == :date begin return Date.strptime(value, @date_format) rescue ArgumentError raise "Invalid Date #{sheet}[#{row},#{col}] #{value} using format '{@date_format}'" end elsif celltype(row,col,sheet) == :datetime begin return DateTime.strptime(value, @datetime_format) rescue ArgumentError raise "Invalid DateTime #{sheet}[#{row},#{col}] #{value} using format '{@datetime_format}'" end end return value end # returns the type of a cell: # * :float # * :string # * :date # * :percentage # * :formula # * :time # * :datetime def celltype(row, col, sheet=nil) sheet = @default_sheet unless sheet read_cells(sheet) unless @cells_read[sheet] row,col = normalize(row,col) if @formula.size > 0 && @formula[sheet]["#{row},#{col}"] return :formula else @cell_type[sheet]["#{row},#{col}"] end end # Returns the formula at (row,col). # Returns nil if there is no formula. # The method #formula? checks if there is a formula. def formula(row,col,sheet=nil) sheet = @default_sheet unless sheet read_cells(sheet) unless @cells_read[sheet] row,col = normalize(row,col) if @formula[sheet]["#{row},#{col}"] == nil return nil else return @formula[sheet]["#{row},#{col}"] end end # true, if there is a formula def formula?(row,col,sheet=nil) sheet = @default_sheet unless sheet read_cells(sheet) unless @cells_read[sheet] row,col = normalize(row,col) formula(row,col) != nil end # true, if the cell is empty def empty?(row, col, sheet=nil) value = cell(row, col, sheet) return true unless value return false if value.class == Date # a date is never empty return false if value.class == Float return false if celltype(row,col,sheet) == :time value.empty? end # sets the cell to the content of 'value' # a formula can be set in the form of '=SUM(...)' def set_value(row,col,value,sheet=nil) sheet = @default_sheet unless sheet raise RangeError, "sheet not set" unless sheet #@@ Set and pass sheet_no begin sheet_no = sheets.index(sheet)+1 rescue raise RangeError, "invalid sheet '"+sheet.to_s+"'" end row,col = normalize(row,col) add_to_cell_roo(row,col,value,sheet_no) # re-read the portion of the document that has changed if @cells_read[sheet] key = "#{row},#{col}" (value, value_type) = determine_datatype(value.to_s) @cell[sheet][key] = value @cell_type[sheet][key] = value_type end end # returns the first non-empty row in a sheet def first_row(sheet=nil) sheet = @default_sheet unless sheet unless @first_row[sheet] sheet_no = sheets.index(sheet) + 1 @first_row[sheet], @last_row[sheet], @first_column[sheet], @last_column[sheet] = oben_unten_links_rechts(sheet_no) end return @first_row[sheet] end # returns the last non-empty row in a sheet def last_row(sheet=nil) sheet = @default_sheet unless sheet unless @last_row[sheet] sheet_no = sheets.index(sheet) + 1 @first_row[sheet], @last_row[sheet], @first_column[sheet], @last_column[sheet] = oben_unten_links_rechts(sheet_no) end return @last_row[sheet] end # returns the first non-empty column in a sheet def first_column(sheet=nil) sheet = @default_sheet unless sheet unless @first_column[sheet] sheet_no = sheets.index(sheet) + 1 @first_row[sheet], @last_row[sheet], @first_column[sheet], @last_column[sheet] = oben_unten_links_rechts(sheet_no) end return @first_column[sheet] end # returns the last non-empty column in a sheet def last_column(sheet=nil) sheet = @default_sheet unless sheet unless @last_column[sheet] sheet_no = sheets.index(sheet) + 1 @first_row[sheet], @last_row[sheet], @first_column[sheet], @last_column[sheet] = oben_unten_links_rechts(sheet_no) end return @last_column[sheet] end private # read all cells in a sheet. def read_cells(sheet=nil) sheet = @default_sheet unless sheet raise RangeError, "illegal sheet <#{sheet}>" unless sheets.index(sheet) sheet_no = sheets.index(sheet) ws = @worksheets[sheet_no] for row in 1..ws.num_rows for col in 1..ws.num_cols key = "#{row},#{col}" string_value = ws.input_value(row,col) # item['inputvalue'] || item['inputValue'] numeric_value = ws[row,col] #item['numericvalue'] || item['numericValue'] (value, value_type) = determine_datatype(string_value, numeric_value) @cell[sheet][key] = value unless value == "" or value == nil @cell_type[sheet][key] = value_type @formula[sheet] = {} unless @formula[sheet] @formula[sheet][key] = string_value if value_type == :formula end end @cells_read[sheet] = true end def determine_datatype(val, numval=nil) if val.nil? || val[0,1] == '=' ty = :formula if numeric?(numval) val = numval.to_f else val = numval end else if datetime?(val) ty = :datetime elsif date?(val) ty = :date elsif numeric?(val) ty = :float val = val.to_f elsif time?(val) ty = :time val = timestring_to_seconds(val) else ty = :string end end return val, ty end def add_to_cell_roo(row,col,value, sheet_no=1) sheet_no -= 1 @worksheets[sheet_no][row,col] = value @worksheets[sheet_no].save end def entry_roo(value,row,col) return value,row,col end def oben_unten_links_rechts(sheet_no) ws = @worksheets[sheet_no-1] rows = [] cols = [] for row in 1..ws.num_rows for col in 1..ws.num_cols rows << row if ws[row,col] and ws[row,col] != '' #TODO: besser? cols << col if ws[row,col] and ws[row,col] != '' #TODO: besser? end end return rows.min, rows.max, cols.min, cols.max end end # class