require 'active_support/inflector' require 'rein/util' module Rein module Constraint # This module contains methods for defining foreign key constraints. module ForeignKey def add_foreign_key_constraint(*args) reversible do |dir| dir.up { _add_foreign_key_constraint(*args) } dir.down { _remove_foreign_key_constraint(*args) } end end def remove_foreign_key_constraint(*args) reversible do |dir| dir.up { _remove_foreign_key_constraint(*args) } dir.down { _add_foreign_key_constraint(*args) } end end private def _add_foreign_key_constraint(referencing_table, referenced_table, options = {}) referencing_attribute = (options[:referencing] || "#{referenced_table.to_s.singularize}_id").to_sym referenced_attribute = (options[:referenced] || 'id').to_sym name = Util.constraint_name(referencing_table, referencing_attribute, 'fk', options) sql = "ALTER TABLE #{Util.wrap_identifier(referencing_table)}" sql << " ADD CONSTRAINT #{name}" sql << " FOREIGN KEY (#{Util.wrap_identifier(referencing_attribute)})" sql << " REFERENCES #{referenced_table} (#{Util.wrap_identifier(referenced_attribute)})" sql << " ON DELETE #{referential_action(options[:on_delete])}" if options[:on_delete].present? sql << " ON UPDATE #{referential_action(options[:on_update])}" if options[:on_update].present? execute(sql) add_index(referencing_table, referencing_attribute) if options[:index] == true end def _remove_foreign_key_constraint(referencing_table, referenced_table, options = {}) referencing_attribute = options[:referencing] || "#{referenced_table.to_s.singularize}_id".to_sym name = Util.constraint_name(referencing_table, referencing_attribute, 'fk', options) execute("ALTER TABLE #{Util.wrap_identifier(referencing_table)} DROP CONSTRAINT #{name}") remove_index(referencing_table, referencing_attribute) if options[:index] == true end def referential_action(action) case action.to_sym when :no_action then 'NO ACTION' when :cascade then 'CASCADE' when :restrict then 'RESTRICT' when :set_null, :nullify then 'SET NULL' when :set_default, :default then 'SET DEFAULT' else raise "Unknown referential action '#{action}'" end end def default_constraint_name(referencing_table, referencing_attribute) "#{referencing_table}_#{referencing_attribute}_fk".to_sym end end end end