module Sequel
  module Plugins
    module Upsert
      def self.configure(model, opts=OPTS)
        model.instance_exec do
          @upsert_plugin_identifying_columns = opts.fetch(:identifying_columns)
          @upsert_plugin_ignore_columns_on_update = opts[:ignore_columns_on_update]
        end
      end

      module ClassMethods
        attr_reader :upsert_plugin_identifying_columns, :upsert_plugin_ignore_columns_on_update
      end

      module InstanceMethods
        # dirty stateful attribute because we can't pass any opts through to the _insert_dataset method
        attr_reader :upsert_plugin_upserting

        def upsert(opts = {})
          @upsert_plugin_upserting = true
          if postgres? || mysql?
            save(opts)
          else
            manual_upsert(opts)
          end
          load_values_from_previously_inserted_object unless id
          self
        rescue Sequel::NoExistingObject
          load_values_from_previously_inserted_object
          self
        ensure
          @upsert_plugin_upserting = false
        end

        private

        def load_values_from_previously_inserted_object
          set_primary_key_columns_from_previously_inserted_object
          refresh
        end

        def set_primary_key_columns_from_previously_inserted_object
          if !primary_key_columns_are_same_as_identifying_columns
            existing_record = find_previously_inserted_object
            upsert_primary_key_columns.each do | column |
              self.send("#{column}=".to_sym, existing_record[column])
            end
            # Need to clear out the _update_dataset when the NoExistingObject is thrown because
            # the ID gets incremented somewhere in the Sequel code
            @this = nil
          end
        end

        def find_previously_inserted_object
          query = self.class.upsert_plugin_identifying_columns.each_with_object({}) do | column_name, q |
            q[column_name] = values[column_name]
          end
          model.where(query).single_record
        end

        def upsert_primary_key_columns
          @upsert_primary_key_columns ||= [*primary_key].sort
        end

        def primary_key_columns_are_same_as_identifying_columns
          upsert_primary_key_columns == self.class.upsert_plugin_identifying_columns.sort
        end

        def manual_upsert(opts)
          # Can use slice when we drop support for Ruby 2.4
          query = values.select{ |k, _| self.class.upsert_plugin_identifying_columns.include?(k) }
          existing_record = model.where(query).single_record
          if existing_record
            existing_record.set(values_to_update)
            existing_record.save(opts)
          else
            save(opts)
          end
        end

        # naughty override of Sequel private method to
        # avoid having to rewrite the whole save method logic
        def _insert_dataset
          if upsert_plugin_upserting
            if postgres?
              super.insert_conflict(update: values_to_update, target: self.class.upsert_plugin_identifying_columns)
            elsif mysql?
              columns_to_update = values_to_update.keys - self.class.upsert_plugin_identifying_columns
              super.on_duplicate_key_update(*columns_to_update)
            else
              super
            end
          else
            super
          end
        end

        def mysql?
          model.db.adapter_scheme.to_s =~ /mysql/
        end

        def postgres?
          model.db.adapter_scheme.to_s == "postgres"
        end

        def values_to_update
          columns_with_nil_values.merge(values).reject{ |k, _| columns_to_not_update_when_exists.include?(k) }
        end

        def columns_with_nil_values
          self.class.columns.each_with_object({}) {|key, hash| hash[key] = nil }
        end

        def columns_to_not_update_when_exists
          @columns_to_not_update ||=  self.class.upsert_plugin_ignore_columns_on_update || (self.class.upsert_plugin_identifying_columns + [:created_at, self.class.primary_key]).flatten
        end
      end
    end
  end
end