# frozen_string_literal: true

require 'singleton'
require 'openssl'
require 'httparty'

module Keyless
  # A common purpose RSA public key fetching/caching helper. With the help
  # of this class you are able to retrieve the RSA public key from a remote
  # server or a local file. This is naturally only useful if you care about
  # JSON Web Token which are signed by the RSA algorithm.
  class RsaPublicKey
    # A internal exception handling for failed fetch attempts.
    class FetchError < StandardError; end

    include Singleton

    # Setup all the getters and setters.
    attr_accessor :cache
    attr_writer :url, :expiration, :caching

    # Setup the instance.
    def initialize
      @expiration = 1.hour
      @cache = ActiveSupport::Cache::MemoryStore.new
    end

    # Just a simple shortcut class method to access the fetch method
    # without specifying the singleton instance.
    #
    # @return [OpenSSL::PKey::RSA]
    def self.fetch
      instance.fetch
    end

    # Configure the single instance. This is just a wrapper (like tap)
    # to the instance itself.
    def configure
      yield(self)
    end

    # Fetch the public key with the help of the configuration.  You can
    # configure the public key location (local file, remote (HTTP/HTTPS)
    # file), whenever we should cache and how long to cache.
    #
    # @return [OpenSSL::PKey::RSA]
    def fetch
      encoded_key = if cache?
                      cache.fetch('encoded_key', expires_in: expiration) do
                        fetch_encoded_key
                      end
                    else
                      fetch_encoded_key
                    end

      OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new(encoded_key)
    end

    # Fetch the encoded (DER, or PEM) public key from a remote or local
    # location.
    #
    # @return [String] The encoded public key
    def fetch_encoded_key
      raise ArgumentError, 'No URL for RsaPublicKey configured' unless url

      if remote?
        res = HTTParty.get(url)
        raise FetchError, res.inspect unless (200..299).include? res.code
        res.body
      else
        File.read(url)
      end
    end

    # A helper for the caching configuration.
    #
    # @return [Boolean]
    def cache?
      caching && true
    end

    # A helper to determine if the configured URL is on a remote server or
    # it is local on the filesystem. Whenever the configured URL specifies
    # the HTTP/HTTPS protocol, we assume it is remote.
    #
    # @return [Boolean]
    def remote?
      !(url =~ /^https?/).nil?
    end

    # This getter passes back the default RSA public key.  You can change
    # this the way you like by configuring your URL with the help of the
    # same named setter.
    #
    # @return [String] The configured public key location
    def url
      unless @url
        conf = ::Keyless.configuration
        return conf.rsa_public_key_url
      end
      @url
    end

    # This getter passes back the default public key cache expiration time.
    # You can change this time with the help of the same named setter.
    #
    # @return [Integer] The configured cache expiration time
    def expiration
      unless @expiration
        conf = ::Keyless.configuration
        return conf.rsa_public_key_expiration
      end
      @expiration
    end

    # This getter passes back the caching flag. You can change this flag
    # with the help of the same named setter.
    #
    # @return [Boolean] Whenever we should cache or not
    def caching
      unless @caching
        conf = ::Keyless.configuration
        return conf.rsa_public_key_caching
      end
      @caching
    end
  end
end