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Clean up user-entered phone numbers so that they can be sent SMS messages.

The **North American Numbering Plan (NANP)** is a telephone numbering system used by many countries in North America like the United States, Canada or Bermuda. All NANP-countries share the same international country code: `1`.

NANP numbers are ten-digit numbers consisting of a three-digit Numbering Plan Area code, commonly known as *area code*, followed by a seven-digit local number. The first three digits of the local number represent the *exchange code*, followed by the unique four-digit number which is the *subscriber number*.


The format is usually represented as
```
(NXX)-NXX-XXXX
```
where `N` is any digit from 2 through 9 and `X` is any digit from 0 through 9.

Your task is to clean up differently formated telephone numbers by removing punctuation and the country code (1) if present.

For example, the inputs
- `+1 (613)-995-0253`
- `613-995-0253`
- `1 613 995 0253`
- `613.995.0253`

should all produce the output below from a Number() function.

`6139950253`

Additionally, a Format() function should produce the output

`(613) 995-0253`

and an AreaCode() function should output

`613`

**Note:** As this exercise only deals with telephone numbers used in NANP-countries, only 1 is considered a valid country code.

Version data entries

153 entries across 153 versions & 1 rubygems

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trackler-2.2.1.180 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.179 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.178 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.177 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.176 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.175 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.174 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.173 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.172 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.171 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.170 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.169 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.167 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.166 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.165 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.164 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.163 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.162 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.161 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.160 tracks/go/exercises/phone-number/.meta/description.md