module OrigenTesters module SmartestBasedTester class Base include VectorBasedTester # Returns a new J750 instance, normally there would only ever be one of these # assigned to the global variable such as $tester by your target: # $tester = J750.new def initialize @max_repeat_loop = 65_535 @min_repeat_loop = 33 @pat_extension = 'avc' @compress = true # @support_repeat_previous = true @match_entries = 10 @name = 'v93k' @comment_char = '#' @level_period = true end # Capture the pin data from a vector to the tester. # # This method uses the Digital Capture feature (Selective mode) of the V93000 to capture # the data from the given pins on the previous vector. # Note that is does not actually generate a new vector. # # Note also that any drive cycles on the target pins can also be captured, to avoid this # the wavetable should be set up like this to infer a 'D' (Don't Capture) on vectors where # the target pin is being used to drive data: # # PINS nvm_fail # 0 d1:0 r1:D 0 # 1 d1:1 r1:D 1 # 2 r1:C Capt # 3 r1:D NoCapt # # Sometimes when generating vectors within a loop you may want to apply a capture # retrospectively to a previous vector, passing in an offset option will allow you # to do this. # # ==== Examples # $tester.cycle # This is the vector you want to capture # $tester.store :pin => pin(:fail) # This applys the required opcode to the given pins # # $tester.cycle # This one gets captured # $tester.cycle # $tester.cycle # $tester.store(:pin => pin(:fail), :offset => -2) # Just realized I need to capture that earlier vector # # # Capturing multiple pins: # $tester.cycle # $tester.store :pins => [pin(:fail), pin(:done)] # # Since the V93K store operates on a pin level (rather than vector level as on the J750) # equivalent functionality can also be achieved by setting the store attribute of the pin # itself prior to calling $tester.cycle. # However it is recommended to use the tester API to do the store if cross-compatiblity with # other platforms, such as the J750, is required. def store(*pins) options = pins.last.is_a?(Hash) ? pins.pop : {} options = { offset: 0 }.merge(options) pins = pins.flatten.compact if pins.empty? fail 'For the V93K you must supply the pins to store/capture' end pins.each do |pin| pin.restore_state do pin.capture update_vector_pin_val pin, offset: options[:offset] last_vector(options[:offset]).dont_compress = true last_vector(options[:offset]).contains_capture = true end end end alias_method :capture, :store # Same as the store method, except that the capture will be applied to the next # vector to be generated. # # @example # $tester.store_next_cycle # $tester.cycle # This is the vector that will be captured def store_next_cycle(*pins) options = pins.last.is_a?(Hash) ? pins.pop : {} options = { }.merge(options) pins = pins.flatten.compact if pins.empty? fail 'For the V93K you must supply the pins to store/capture' end pins.each { |pin| pin.save; pin.capture } # Register this clean up function to be run after the next vector # is generated, cool or what! preset_next_vector do |vector| vector.contains_capture = true pins.each(&:restore) end end # Start a subroutine. # # Generates a global subroutine label. Global is used to adhere to the best practice of # containing all subroutines in dedicated patterns, e.g. global_subs.atp # # ==== Examples # $tester.start_subroutine("wait_for_done") # < generate your subroutine vectors here > # $tester.end_subroutine def start_subroutine(name) local_subroutines << name.to_s.chomp unless local_subroutines.include?(name.to_s.chomp) || @inhibit_vectors # name += "_subr" unless name =~ /sub/ Pattern.open name: name, call_startup_callbacks: false, subroutine: true end # Ends the current subroutine that was started with a previous call to start_subroutine def end_subroutine(_cond = false) Pattern.close call_shutdown_callbacks: false, subroutine: true end # Call a subroutine. # # This calls a subroutine immediately following previous vector, it does not # generate a new vector. # # Subroutines should always be called through this method as it ensures a running # log of called subroutines is maintained and which then gets output in the pattern # header to import the right dependencies. # # An offset option is available to make the call on earlier vectors. # # Repeated calls to the same subroutine will automatically be compressed unless # option :suppress_repeated_calls is supplied and set to false. This means that for # the common use case of calling a subroutine to implement an overlay the subroutine # can be called for every bit that has the overlay and the pattern will automatically # generate correctly. # # ==== Examples # $tester.call_subroutine("mysub") # $tester.call_subroutine("my_other_sub", :offset => -1) def call_subroutine(name, options = {}) options = { offset: 0, suppress_repeated_calls: true }.merge(options) called_subroutines << name.to_s.chomp unless called_subroutines.include?(name.to_s.chomp) || @inhibit_vectors code = "SQPG JSUB #{name};" if !options[:suppress_repeated_calls] || last_object != code microcode code, offset: (options[:offset] * -1) end end # Handshake with the tester. # # ==== Examples # $tester.handshake # Pass control to the tester for a measurement def handshake(options = {}) options = { }.merge(options) Pattern.split(options) end # Do a frequency measure. # # ==== Examples # $tester.freq_count($top.pin(:d_out)) # Freq measure on pin "d_out" def freq_count(_pin, options = {}) options = { }.merge(options) Pattern.split(options) end # Generates a match loop on up to two pins. # # This method is not really intended to be called directly, rather you should call # via Tester#wait e.g. $tester.wait(:match => true). # # The timeout should be provided in cycles, however when called via the wait method the # time-based helpers (time_in_us, etc) will be converted to cycles for you. # The following options are available to tailor the match loop behavior, defaults in # parenthesis: # # * :pin - The pin object to match on (*required*) # * :state - The pin state to match on, :low or :high (*required*) # * :check_for_fails (false) - Flushes the pipeline and checks for fails prior to the match (to allow binout of fails encountered before the match) # * :pin2 (nil) - Optionally supply a second pin to match on # * :state2 (nil) - State for the second pin (required if :pin2 is supplied) # * :force_fail_on_timeout (true) - Force a vector mis-compare if the match loop times out # # ==== Examples # $tester.wait(:match => true, :time_in_us => 5000, :pin => $top.pin(:done), :state => :high) def match(pin, state, timeout_in_cycles, options = {}) options = { check_for_fails: false, pin2: false, state2: false, global_loops: false, generate_subroutine: false, force_fail_on_timeout: true }.merge(options) # Ensure the match pins are don't care by default pin.dont_care options[:pin2].dont_care if options[:pin2] # Single condition loops are simple if !options[:pin2] # Use the counted match loop (rather than timed) which is recommended in the V93K docs for new applications # No pre-match failure handling is required here because the system will cleanly record failure info # for this kind of match loop cc "for the #{pin.name.upcase} pin to go #{state.to_s.upcase}" # Need to ensure at least 8 cycles with no compares before entering 8.cycles number_of_loops = (timeout_in_cycles.to_f / 72).ceil # This seems to be a limit on the max MACT value, so account for longer times by expanding # the wait loop if number_of_loops > 262_144 mrpt = ((timeout_in_cycles.to_f / 262_144) - 8).ceil mrpt = Math.sqrt(mrpt).ceil mrpt += (8 - (mrpt % 8)) # Keep to a multiple of 8, but round up to be safe number_of_loops = 262_144 else mrpt = 8 end microcode "SQPG MACT #{number_of_loops};" # Strobe the pin for the required state state == :low ? pin.expect_lo : pin.expect_hi # Always do 8 vectors here as this allows reconstruction of test results if multiple loops # are called in a pattern 8.cycles pin.dont_care # Now do the wait loop, mrpt should always be a multiple of 8 microcode "SQPG MRPT #{mrpt};" mrpt.times do cycle(dont_compress: true) end microcode 'SQPG PADDING;' 8.cycles else # For two pins do something more like the J750 approach where branching based on miscompares is used # to keep the loop going cc "for the #{pin.name.upcase} pin to go #{state.to_s.upcase}" cc "or the #{options[:pin2].name.upcase} pin to go #{options[:state2].to_s.upcase}" if options[:check_for_fails] cc 'Return preserving existing errors if the pattern has already failed before arriving here' cycle(repeat: propagation_delay) microcode 'SQPG RETC 1 1;' end number_of_loops = (timeout_in_cycles.to_f / ((propagation_delay * 2) + 2)).ceil loop_vectors number_of_loops do # Check pin 1 cc "Check if #{pin.name.upcase} is #{state.to_s.upcase} yet" state == :low ? pin.expect_lo! : pin.expect_hi! pin.dont_care cc 'Wait for failure to propagate' cycle(repeat: propagation_delay) cc 'Exit match loop if pin has matched (no error), otherwise clear error and remain in loop' microcode 'SQPG RETC 0 0;' # Check pin 2 cc "Check if #{options[:pin2].name.upcase} is #{options[:state2].to_s.upcase} yet" options[:state2] == :low ? options[:pin2].expect_lo! : options[:pin2].expect_hi! options[:pin2].dont_care cc 'Wait for failure to propagate' cycle(repeat: propagation_delay) cc 'Exit match loop if pin has matched (no error), otherwise clear error and remain in loop' microcode 'SQPG RETC 0 0;' end if options[:force_fail_on_timeout] cc 'To get here something has gone wrong, strobe again to force a pattern failure' state == :low ? pin.expect_lo : pin.expect_hi options[:state2] == :low ? options[:pin2].expect_lo : options[:pin2].expect_hi if options[:pin2] cycle pin.dont_care options[:pin2].dont_care if options[:pin2] end end end # Returns the number of cycles to wait for any fails to propagate through the pipeline based on # the current timeset def propagation_delay # From 'Calculating the buffer cycles for JMPE and RETC (and match loops)' in SmarTest docs data_queue_buffer = (([105, 64 + ((125 + current_period_in_ns - 1) / current_period_in_ns).ceil].min + 3) * 8) + 72 # Don't know how to calculate at runtime, hardcoding these to some default values for now number_of_sites = 128 sclk_period = 40 prop_delay_buffer = 195 + ((2 * number_of_sites + 3) * (sclk_period / 2)) data_queue_buffer + prop_delay_buffer end # Add a loop to the pattern. # # Pass in the number of times to execute it, all vectors # generated by the given block will be captured in the loop. # # ==== Examples # $tester.loop_vectors 3 do # Do this 3 times... # $tester.cycle # some_other_method_to_generate_vectors # end # # For compatibility with the J750 you can supply a name as the first argument # and that will simply be ignored when generated for the V93K tester... # # $tester.loop_vectors "my_loop", 3 do # Do this 3 times... # $tester.cycle # some_other_method_to_generate_vectors # end def loop_vectors(name = nil, number_of_loops = 1, _global = false) # The name argument is present to maych J750 API, sort out the unless name.is_a?(String) name, number_of_loops, global = nil, name, number_of_loops end if number_of_loops > 1 microcode "SQPG LBGN #{number_of_loops};" yield microcode 'SQPG LEND;' else yield end end alias_method :loop_vector, :loop_vectors # An internal method called by Origen to create the pattern header def pattern_header(options = {}) options = { }.merge(options) pin_list = ordered_pins.map do |p| if Origen.app.pin_pattern_order.include?(p.id) # specified name overrides pin name if (p.is_a?(Origen::Pins::PinCollection)) || p.id != p.name p.id.to_s # groups or aliases can be lower case else p.id.to_s.upcase # pins must be uppercase end else if (p.is_a?(Origen::Pins::PinCollection)) || p.id != p.name p.name.to_s # groups or aliases can be lower case else p.name.to_s.upcase # pins must be uppercase end end end.join(' ') microcode "FORMAT #{pin_list};" if ordered_pins.size > 0 max_pin_name_length = ordered_pins.map(&:name).max { |a, b| a.length <=> b.length }.length pin_widths = ordered_pins.map { |p| p.size - 1 } max_pin_name_length.times do |i| cc((' ' * 50) + ordered_pins.map.with_index { |p, x| ((p.name[i] || ' ') + ' ' * pin_widths[x]).gsub('_', '-') }.join(' ')) end end end # An internal method called by Origen to generate the pattern footer def pattern_footer(options = {}) microcode 'SQPG STOP;' unless options[:subroutine] end # Returns an array of subroutines called while generating the current pattern def called_subroutines @called_subroutines ||= [] end # Returns an array of subroutines created by the current pattern def local_subroutines # :nodoc: @local_subroutines ||= [] end # This is an internal method use by Origen which returns a fully formatted vector # You can override this if you wish to change the output formatting at vector level def format_vector(vec) timeset = vec.timeset ? "#{vec.timeset.name}" : '' pin_vals = vec.pin_vals ? "#{vec.pin_vals} " : '' if vec.repeat # > 1 microcode = "R#{vec.repeat}" else microcode = vec.microcode ? vec.microcode : '' end header_comments = '' vec.comments.each do |comment| if comment.include? '#' comment = comment.gsub(/# /, '') comment = comment.gsub(/#/, '') if comment != '' header_comments << comment + "\cm" end end end if vec.pin_vals && ($_testers_enable_vector_comments || vector_comments) comment = "#{header_comments}#{vec.number}:#{vec.cycle} #{vec.inline_comment}" else inline = vec.inline_comment.empty? ? '' : " # #{vec.inline_comment}" comment = " #{header_comments}#{inline}" end if Origen.mode.simulation? || $_testers_no_inline_comments comment = '' end comment.slice! 250..-1 # Max comment length 250 "#{microcode.ljust(25)}#{timeset.ljust(27)}#{pin_vals}#{comment};" end # All vectors generated with the supplied block will have all pins set # to the repeat previous state. Any pins that are changed state within # the block will still update to the supplied value. # ==== Example # # All pins except invoke will be assigned the repeat previous code # # in the generated vector. On completion of the block they will # # return to their previous state, except for invoke which will # # retain the value assigned within the block. # $tester.repeat_previous do # $top.pin(:invoke).drive(1) # $tester.cycle # end def repeat_previous Origen.app.pin_map.each { |_id, pin| pin.repeat_previous = true } yield Origen.app.pin_map.each { |_id, pin| pin.repeat_previous = false } end def before_timeset_change(options = {}) microcode "SQPG CTIM #{options[:new].name};" unless level_period? end end end end