require 'thor/group' require 'thor/actions' module Veewee module Command # A {Base} is the superclass for all commands which are single # commands, e.g. `veewee init`, `veewee up`. Not commands like # `veewee box add`. For commands which have more subcommands, use # a {GroupBase}. # # A {Base} is a subclass of `Thor::Group`, so view the documentation # there on how to add arguments, descriptions etc. The important note # about this is that when invoked, _all public methods_ will be called # in the order they are defined. If you don't want a method called when # the command is invoked, it must be made `protected` or `private`. # # The best way to get examples of how to create your own command is to # view the various Veewee commands, which are relatively simple, and # can be found in the Veewee source tree at `lib/veewee/command/`. # # # Defining a New Command # # To define a new single command, create a new class which inherits # from this class, then call {register} to register the command. That's # it! When the command is invoked, _all public methods_ will be called. # Below is an example `SayHello` class: # # class SayHello < Veewee::Command::Base # register "hello", "Says hello" # # def hello # env.ui.info "Hello" # end # end # # In this case, the above class is invokable via `veewee hello`. To give # this a try, just copy and paste the above into a Veeweefile somewhere. # The command will be available for that project! # # Also note that the above example uses `env.ui` to output. It is recommended # you use this instead of raw "env.ui.info" since it is configurable and provides # additional functionality, such as colors and asking for user input. See # the {UI} class for more information. # # ## Defining Command-line Options # # Most command line actions won't be as simple as `veewee hello`, and will # probably require parameters or switches. Luckily, Thor makes adding these # easy: # # class SayHello < Veewee::Command::Base # register "hello", "Says hello" # argument :name, :type => :string # # def hello # env.ui.info "Hello, #{name}" # end # end # # Then, the above can be invoked with `veewee hello Mitchell` which would # output "Hello, Mitchell." If instead you're looking for switches, such as # "--name Mitchell", then take a look at `class_option`, an example of which # can be found in the {PackageCommand}. class Base < Thor::Group include Thor::Actions include Helpers attr_reader :env # Register the command with the main Veewee CLI under the # given name. The name will be used for accessing it from the CLI, # so if you name it "lamp", then the command to invoke this # will be `veewee lamp`. # # The description is used when the help is listed, and is meant to be # a brief (one sentence) description of what the command does. # # Some additional options may be passed in as the last parameter: # # * `:alias` - If given as an array or string, these will be aliases # for the same command. For example, `veewee version` is also # `veewee --version` and `veewee -v` # # @param [String] usage # @param [String] description # @param [Hash] opts def self.register(usage, description, opts=nil) desc description ::Veewee::CLI.register(self, extract_name_from_usage(usage), usage, desc, opts) end def initialize(*args) super initialize_environment(*args) end protected # Extracts the name of the command from a usage string. Example: # `init [box_name] [box_url]` becomes just `init`. def self.extract_name_from_usage(usage) /^([-_a-zA-Z0-9]+)(\s+(.+?))?$/.match(usage).to_a[1] end end end end