Feature: `contain_exactly` matcher The `contain_exactly` matcher provides a way to test arrays against each other in a way that disregards differences in the ordering between the actual and expected array. For example: ```ruby expect([1, 2, 3]).to contain_exactly(2, 3, 1) # pass expect([:a, :c, :b]).to contain_exactly(:a, :c ) # fail ``` This matcher is also available as `match_array`, which expects the expected array to be given as a single array argument rather than as individual splatted elements. The above could also be written as: ```ruby expect([1, 2, 3]).to match_array [2, 3, 1] # pass expect([:a, :c, :b]).to match_array [:a, :c] # fail ``` Scenario: Array is expected to contain every value Given a file named "contain_exactly_matcher_spec.rb" with: """ruby RSpec.describe [1, 2, 3] do it { is_expected.to contain_exactly(1, 2, 3) } it { is_expected.to contain_exactly(1, 3, 2) } it { is_expected.to contain_exactly(2, 1, 3) } it { is_expected.to contain_exactly(2, 3, 1) } it { is_expected.to contain_exactly(3, 1, 2) } it { is_expected.to contain_exactly(3, 2, 1) } # deliberate failures it { is_expected.to contain_exactly(1, 2, 1) } end """ When I run `rspec contain_exactly_matcher_spec.rb` Then the output should contain "7 examples, 1 failure" And the output should contain: """ Failure/Error: it { is_expected.to contain_exactly(1, 2, 1) } expected collection contained: [1, 1, 2] actual collection contained: [1, 2, 3] the missing elements were: [1] the extra elements were: [3] """ Scenario: Array is not expected to contain every value Given a file named "contain_exactly_matcher_spec.rb" with: """ruby RSpec.describe [1, 2, 3] do it { is_expected.to_not contain_exactly(1, 2, 3, 4) } it { is_expected.to_not contain_exactly(1, 2) } # deliberate failures it { is_expected.to_not contain_exactly(1, 3, 2) } end """ When I run `rspec contain_exactly_matcher_spec.rb` Then the output should contain "3 examples, 1 failure" And the output should contain: """ Failure/Error: it { is_expected.to_not contain_exactly(1, 3, 2) } expected [1, 2, 3] not to contain exactly 1, 3, and 2 """