# File: engine_spec.rb require_relative '../../spec_helper' # Load the class under test require_relative '../../../lib/macros4cuke/templating/engine' module Macros4Cuke module Templating # Open this namespace to get rid of module qualifier prefixes describe Engine do # Sample template (consisting of a sequence of steps) let(:sample_template) do source = <<-SNIPPET Given I landed in the homepage And I fill in "Username" with "" And I fill in "Password" with "" And I click "Sign in" SNIPPET source end # Template containing two conditional sections let(:sophisticated_template) do source = <<-SNIPPET When I fill in "firstname" with "" And I fill in "lastname" with "" And I fill in "address" with "
"
And I fill in "birthdate" with "" And I click "Register" SNIPPET source end # Rule for default instantiation subject { Engine.new sample_template } context 'Class services:' do # Helper method. # Remove enclosing chevrons <..> (if any) def strip_chevrons(aText) return aText.gsub(/^<|>$/, '') end it 'should parse an empty text line' do # Expectation: result should be an empty array. expect(Engine.parse('')).to be_empty end it 'should parse a text line without tag' do sample_text = 'Mary has a little lamb' result = Engine.parse(sample_text) # Expectation: an array with one couple: # [:static, the source text] expect(result).to have(1).items expect(result[0]).to eq([:static, sample_text]) end it 'should parse a text line that consists of just a tag' do sample_text = '' result = Engine.parse(sample_text) # Expectation: an array with one couple: # [:static, the source text] expect(result).to have(1).items expect(result[0]).to eq([:dynamic, strip_chevrons(sample_text)]) end it 'should parse a text line with a tag at the start' do sample_text = 'some text' result = Engine.parse(sample_text) # Expectation: an array with two couples: # [dynamic, 'some_tag'][:static, some text] expect(result).to have(2).items expect(result[0]).to eq([:dynamic, 'some_tag']) expect(result[1]).to eq([:static, 'some text']) end it 'should parse a text line with a tag at the end' do sample_text = 'some text' result = Engine.parse(sample_text) # Expectation: an array with two couples: # [:static, some text] [dynamic, 'some_tag'] expect(result).to have(2).items expect(result[0]).to eq([:static, 'some text']) expect(result[1]).to eq([:dynamic, 'some_tag']) end it 'should parse a text line with a tag in the middle' do sample_text = 'begin end' result = Engine.parse(sample_text) # Expectation: an array with three couples: expect(result).to have(3).items expect(result[0]).to eq([:static, 'begin ']) expect(result[1]).to eq([:dynamic, 'some_tag']) expect(result[2]).to eq([:static, ' end']) end it 'should parse a text line with two tags in the middle' do sample_text = 'begin middle end' result = Engine.parse(sample_text) # Expectation: an array with items couples: expect(result).to have(5).items expect(result[0]).to eq([:static , 'begin ']) expect(result[1]).to eq([:dynamic, 'some_tag']) expect(result[2]).to eq([:static , 'middle']) expect(result[3]).to eq([:dynamic, 'another_tag']) expect(result[4]).to eq([:static, ' end']) # Case: two consecutive tags sample_text = 'begin end' result = Engine.parse(sample_text) # Expectation: an array with four couples: expect(result).to have(4).items expect(result[0]).to eq([:static, 'begin ']) expect(result[1]).to eq([:dynamic, 'some_tag']) expect(result[2]).to eq([:dynamic, 'another_tag']) expect(result[3]).to eq([:static, ' end']) end it 'should parse a text line with escaped chevrons' do sample_text = 'Mary has a \ lamb' result = Engine.parse(sample_text) # Expectation: an array with one couple: [:static, the source text] expect(result).to have(1).items expect(result[0]).to eq([:static, sample_text]) end it 'should parse a text line with escaped chevrons in a tag' do sample_text = 'begin weird\>_tag> end' result = Engine.parse(sample_text) # Expectation: an array with three couples: expect(result).to have(3).items expect(result[0]).to eq([:static, 'begin ']) expect(result[1]).to eq([:dynamic, 'some_\<\\>weird\>_tag']) expect(result[2]).to eq([:static, ' end']) end it 'should complain if a tag misses an closing chevron' do sample_text = 'begin end' error_message = "Missing closing chevron '>'." expect { Engine.parse(sample_text) }.to raise_error( StandardError, error_message) end it 'should complain if a text misses an opening chevron' do sample_text = 'begin > end' error_message = "Missing opening chevron '<'." expect { Engine.parse(sample_text) }.to raise_error( StandardError, error_message) end it 'should complain if a text has nested opening chevrons' do sample_text = 'begin < > end' error_message = "Nested opening chevron '<'." expect { Engine.parse(sample_text) }.to raise_error( StandardError, error_message) end end # context context 'Creation and initialization:' do it 'should accept an empty template text' do expect { Engine.new '' }.not_to raise_error end it 'should be created with a template text' do expect { Engine.new sample_template }.not_to raise_error end it 'should know the source text' do expect(subject.source).to eq(sample_template) # Case of an empty template instance = Engine.new '' expect(instance.source).to be_empty end it 'should accept conditional section' do expect { Engine.new sophisticated_template }.not_to raise_error instance = Engine.new sophisticated_template elements = instance.instance_variable_get(:@representation) sections = elements.select { |e| e.is_a?(Section) } names = sections.map { |e| e.to_s } expect(names).to eq(%w( )) end it 'should complain when a placeholder is empty or blank' do text_w_empty_arg = sample_template.sub(/userid/, '') msg = %q(An empty or blank argument occurred in 'And I fill in "Username" with "<>"'.) expect { Engine.new text_w_empty_arg }.to raise_error( Macros4Cuke::EmptyArgumentError, msg) end it 'should complain when a placeholder contains an invalid character' do text_w_empty_arg = sample_template.sub(/userid/, 'user%id') msg = "The invalid sign '%' occurs in the argument 'user%id'." expect { Engine.new text_w_empty_arg }.to raise_error( Macros4Cuke::InvalidCharError, msg) end it 'should complain when a section has no closing tag' do # Removing an end of section tag... text_w_open_section = sophisticated_template.sub(/<\/address>/, '') error_message = 'Unterminated section .' expect { Engine.new text_w_open_section }.to raise_error( StandardError, error_message) end it 'should complain when a closing tag has no corresponding opening tag' do # Replacing an end of section tag by another... text_w_wrong_end = sophisticated_template.sub(/<\/address>/, '') msg = "End of section doesn't match current section 'address'." expect { Engine.new text_w_wrong_end }.to raise_error( StandardError, msg) end it 'should complain when a closing tag is found without opening tag' do # Replacing an end of section tag by another... wrong_end = sophisticated_template.sub(/<\?birthdate>/, '') msg = 'End of section found while no corresponding section is open.' expect { Engine.new wrong_end }.to raise_error(StandardError, msg) end end # context context 'Provided services:' do it 'should know the variable(s) it contains' do # Case using the sample template expect(subject.variables).to be == ['userid', 'password'] # Case of an empty source template text instance = Engine.new '' expect(instance.variables).to be_empty end it 'should render the text given the actuals' do locals = { 'userid' => 'johndoe' } rendered_text = subject.render(Object.new, locals) expected = <<-SNIPPET Given I landed in the homepage And I fill in "Username" with "johndoe" And I fill in "Password" with "" And I click "Sign in" SNIPPET expect(rendered_text).to eq(expected) # Case of an actual that's not a String locals = { 'userid' => 'johndoe', 'password' => 12345 } rendered_text = subject.render(Object.new, locals) expected = <<-SNIPPET Given I landed in the homepage And I fill in "Username" with "johndoe" And I fill in "Password" with "12345" And I click "Sign in" SNIPPET expect(rendered_text).to eq(expected) # Place actual value in context object Context = Struct.new(:userid, :password) context = Context.new('sherlock', 'holmes') rendered_text = subject.render(context, { 'userid' => 'susan' }) expected = <<-SNIPPET Given I landed in the homepage And I fill in "Username" with "susan" And I fill in "Password" with "holmes" And I click "Sign in" SNIPPET expect(rendered_text).to eq(expected) # Case of an empty source template text instance = Engine.new '' expect(instance.render(nil, {})).to be_empty end it 'should render conditional sections' do instance = Engine.new(sophisticated_template) locals = { 'firstname' => 'Anon', 'lastname' => 'Eemoos' , 'birthdate' => '1976-04-21' } rendered_text = instance.render(Object.new, locals) expected = <<-SNIPPET When I fill in "firstname" with "Anon" And I fill in "lastname" with "Eemoos" And I fill in "birthdate" with "1976-04-21" And I click "Register" SNIPPET expect(rendered_text).to eq(expected) # Redo with another context locals['birthdate'] = nil locals['address'] = '122, Mercer Street' rendered_text = instance.render(Object.new, locals) expected = <<-SNIPPET When I fill in "firstname" with "Anon" And I fill in "lastname" with "Eemoos" And I fill in "address" with "122, Mercer Street" And I click "Register" SNIPPET expect(rendered_text).to eq(expected) end it 'should render multivalued actuals' do locals = { 'userid' => %w(johndoe yeti) } # Silly case rendered_text = subject.render(Object.new, locals) expected = <<-SNIPPET Given I landed in the homepage And I fill in "Username" with "johndoe
yeti" And I fill in "Password" with "" And I click "Sign in" SNIPPET expect(rendered_text).to eq(expected) end end # context end # describe end # module end # module # End of file