module Neo4j # A relationship between two nodes in the graph. A relationship has a start node, an end node and a type. # You can attach properties to relationships like Neo4j::Node. # # The fact that the relationship API gives meaning to start and end nodes implicitly means that all relationships have a direction. # In the example above, rel would be directed from node to otherNode. # A relationship's start node and end node and their relation to outgoing and incoming are defined so that the assertions in the following code are true: # # Furthermore, Neo4j guarantees that a relationship is never "hanging freely," # i.e. start_node, end_node and other_node are guaranteed to always return valid, non-nil nodes. class Relationship include PropertyContainer include EntityEquality # @abstract def start_node raise 'not implemented' end # @abstract def end_node raise 'not implemented' end # @abstract def del raise 'not implemented' end # The unique neo4j id # @abstract def neo_id raise 'not implemented' end # @return [true, false] if the relationship exists # @abstract def exist? raise 'not implemented' end # Returns the relationship name # # @example # a = Neo4j::Node.new # a.create_rel(:friends, node_b) # a.rels.first.rel_type # => :friends # @return [Symbol] the type of the relationship def rel_type raise 'not implemented' end # A convenience operation that, given a node that is attached to this relationship, returns the other node. # For example if node is a start node, the end node will be returned, and vice versa. # This is a very convenient operation when you're manually traversing the node space by invoking one of the #rels # method on a node. For example, to get the node "at the other end" of a relationship, use the following: # # @example # end_node = node.rels.first.other_node(node) # # @raise This operation will throw a runtime exception if node is neither this relationship's start node nor its end node. # # @param [Neo4j::Node] node the node that we don't want to return # @return [Neo4j::Node] the other node wrapper # @see #_other_node def other_node(node) if node == start_node return end_node elsif node == end_node return start_node else raise "Node #{node.inspect} is neither start nor end node" end end class << self def load(neo_id, session = Neo4j::Session.current) session.load_relationship(neo_id) end end end end