#! /usr/bin/env ruby # == Synopsis # # Profiles a Ruby program. # # == Usage # # ruby_prof [options] [--] [script-options]" # # Various options: # run "$ ruby-prof --help" to see them # # See also the readme "reports" section for the various outputs require 'ostruct' require 'optparse' require File.expand_path('../../lib/ruby-prof', __FILE__) options = OpenStruct.new options.measure_mode = RubyProf::PROCESS_TIME options.printer = RubyProf::FlatPrinter options.min_percent = 0 options.file = nil options.replace_prog_name = false options.specialized_instruction = false opts = OptionParser.new do |opts| opts.banner = "ruby_prof #{RubyProf::VERSION}\n" + "Usage: ruby-prof [options] [--] [profiled-script-command-line-options]" opts.separator "" opts.separator "Options:" opts.on('-p printer', '--printer=printer', [:flat, :flat_with_line_numbers, :graph, :graph_html, :call_tree, :call_stack, :dot], 'Select a printer:', ' flat - Prints a flat profile as text (default).', ' flat_with_line_numbers - same as flat, with line numbers.', ' graph - Prints a graph profile as text.', ' graph_html - Prints a graph profile as html.', ' call_tree - format for KCacheGrind', ' call_stack - prints a HTML visualization of the call tree', ' dot - Prints a graph profile as a dot file' ) do |printer| case printer when :flat options.printer = RubyProf::FlatPrinter when :flat_with_line_numbers options.printer = RubyProf::FlatPrinterWithLineNumbers when :graph options.printer = RubyProf::GraphPrinter when :graph_html options.printer = RubyProf::GraphHtmlPrinter when :call_tree options.printer = RubyProf::CallTreePrinter when :call_stack options.printer = RubyProf::CallStackPrinter when :dot options.printer = RubyProf::DotPrinter end end opts.on('-m min_percent', '--min_percent=min_percent', Float, 'The minimum percent a method must take before ', ' being included in output reports.', ' this option is not supported for call tree.') do |min_percent| options.min_percent = min_percent end opts.on('-f path', '--file=path', 'Output results to a file instead of standard out.') do |file| options.file = file options.old_wd = Dir.pwd end opts.on('--mode=measure_mode', [:process, :wall, :cpu, :allocations, :memory, :gc_runs, :gc_time], 'Select what ruby-prof should measure:', ' process - Process time (default).', ' wall - Wall time.', ' cpu - CPU time (Pentium and PowerPCs only).', ' allocations - Object allocations (requires patched Ruby interpreter).', ' memory - Allocated memory in KB (requires patched Ruby interpreter).', ' gc_runs - Number of garbage collections (requires patched Ruby interpreter).', ' gc_time - Time spent in garbage collection (requires patched Ruby interpreter).') do |measure_mode| case measure_mode when :process options.measure_mode = RubyProf::PROCESS_TIME when :wall options.measure_mode = RubyProf::WALL_TIME when :cpu options.measure_mode = RubyProf::CPU_TIME when :allocations options.measure_mode = RubyProf::ALLOCATIONS when :memory options.measure_mode = RubyProf::MEMORY when :gc_runs options.measure_mode = RubyProf::GC_RUNS when :gc_time options.measure_mode = RubyProf::GC_TIME end end opts.on('-s sort_mode', '--sort=sort_mode', [:total, :self, :wait, :child], 'Select how ruby-prof results should be sorted:', ' total - Total time', ' self - Self time', ' wait - Wait time', ' child - Child time') do |sort_mode| options.sort_method = case sort_mode when :total :total_time when :self :self_time when :wait :wait_time when :child :children_time end end opts.on("--replace-progname", "Replace $0 when loading the .rb files.") do options.replace_prog_name = true end if defined?(VM) opts.on("--specialized-instruction", "Turn on specified instruction.") do options.specialized_instruction = true end end opts.on_tail("-h", "--help", "Show help message") do puts opts exit end opts.on_tail("--version", "Show version #{RubyProf::VERSION}") do puts "ruby_prof " + RubyProf::VERSION exit end opts.on("-v","Show version, set $VERBOSE to true, profile script if option given") do puts "ruby version: " + [RUBY_PATCHLEVEL, RUBY_PLATFORM, RUBY_VERSION].join(' ') $VERBOSE = true end opts.on("-d", "Set $DEBUG to true") do $DEBUG = true end opts.on('-R lib', '--require-noprof lib', 'require a specific library (not profiled)') do |lib| options.pre_libs ||= [] options.pre_libs << lib end opts.on('-E code', '--eval-noprof code', 'execute the ruby statements (not profiled)') do |code| options.pre_exec ||= [] options.pre_exec << code end opts.on('-r lib', '--require lib', 'require a specific library') do |lib| options.libs ||= [] options.libs << lib end opts.on('-e code', '--eval', 'execute the ruby statements') do |code| options.exec ||= [] options.exec << code end opts.on('-x regexp', '--exclude regexp', 'exclude methods by regexp (see method elimination)') do|meth| options.eliminate_methods ||= [] options.eliminate_methods << Regexp.new(meth) end opts.on('-X file', '--exclude-file file', 'exclude methods by regexp listed in file (see method elimination)') do|file| options.eliminate_methods_files ||= [] options.eliminate_methods_files << file end opts.on('--exclude-common-cycles', 'make common iterators like Integer#times appear inlined') do|meth| options.eliminate_methods ||= [] options.eliminate_methods += %w{ Integer#times Integer#upto Integer#downto Enumerator#each Enumerator#each_with_index Enumerator#each_with_object Array#each Array#each_index Array#reverse_each Array#map Hash#each Hash#each_pair Hash#each_key Hash#each_value Range#each Enumerable#each_cons Enumerable#each_entry Enumerable#each_slice Enumerable#each_with_index Enumerable#each_with_object Enumerable#reverse_each Enumerable#inject Enumerable#collect Enumerable#reduce } #TODO: may be the whole Enumerable module should be excluded via 'Enumerable#.*', we need feedback on use cases. end opts.on('--exclude-common-callbacks', 'make common callbacks invocations like Integer#times appear inlined so you can see call origins in graph') do|meth| options.eliminate_methods ||= [] options.eliminate_methods += %w{ Method#call Proc#call ActiveSupport::Callbacks::ClassMethods#__run_callback } end end begin opts.parse! ARGV rescue OptionParser::InvalidOption, OptionParser::InvalidArgument, OptionParser::MissingArgument => e puts opts puts puts e.message exit(-1) end # Make sure the user specified at least one file if ARGV.length < 1 and not options.exec puts opts puts "" puts "Must specify a script to run" exit(-1) end # Install at_exit handler. It is important that we do this # before loading the scripts so our at_exit handler run # *after* any other one that will be installed. at_exit { # Stop profiling result = RubyProf.stop # Eliminate unwanted methods from call graph result.eliminate_methods! options.eliminate_methods if options.eliminate_methods options.eliminate_methods_files.each{|f| result.eliminate_methods!(f)} if options.eliminate_methods_files # Create a printer printer = options.printer.new(result) printer_options = {:min_percent => options.min_percent, :sort_method => options.sort_method} # Get output if options.file # write it relative to the dir they *started* in, as it's a bit surprising to write it in the dir they end up in. Dir.chdir(options.old_wd) do File.open(options.file, 'w') do |file| printer.print(file, printer_options) end end else # Print out results printer.print(STDOUT, printer_options) end } # Now set measure mode RubyProf.measure_mode = options.measure_mode # Set VM compile option if defined?(VM) VM::InstructionSequence.compile_option = { :trace_instruction => true, :specialized_instruction => options.specialized_instruction } end # Get the script we will execute script = ARGV.shift if options.replace_prog_name $0 = File.expand_path(script) end if options.pre_libs options.pre_libs.each { |l| require l } end if options.pre_exec options.pre_exec.each { |c| eval c } end # do not pollute profiling report with OpenStruct#libs ol = options.libs oe = options.exec # Start profiling RubyProf.start if ol ol.each { |l| require l } end if oe oe.each { |c| eval c } end # Load the script load script if script