#!/usr/bin/env rspec # encoding: utf-8 BEGIN { require 'pathname' basedir = Pathname( __FILE__ ).dirname.parent.parent libdir = basedir + 'lib' $LOAD_PATH.unshift( basedir.to_s ) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?( basedir.to_s ) $LOAD_PATH.unshift( libdir.to_s ) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?( libdir.to_s ) } require 'rspec' require 'spec/lib/helpers' require 'pg' describe PG::Result do before( :all ) do @conn = setup_testing_db( "PG_Result" ) end before( :each ) do @conn.exec( 'BEGIN' ) end after( :each ) do @conn.exec( 'ROLLBACK' ) end after( :all ) do teardown_testing_db( @conn ) end # # Examples # it "should act as an array of hashes" do res = @conn.exec("SELECT 1 AS a, 2 AS b") res[0]['a'].should== '1' res[0]['b'].should== '2' end it "should yield a row as an array" do res = @conn.exec("SELECT 1 AS a, 2 AS b") list = [] res.each_row { |r| list << r } list.should eq [['1', '2']] end it "should insert nil AS NULL and return NULL as nil" do res = @conn.exec("SELECT $1::int AS n", [nil]) res[0]['n'].should be_nil() end it "encapsulates errors in a PGError object" do exception = nil begin @conn.exec( "SELECT * FROM nonexistant_table" ) rescue PGError => err exception = err end result = exception.result result.should be_a( described_class() ) result.error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_SEVERITY ).should == 'ERROR' result.error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE ).should == '42P01' result.error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_MESSAGE_PRIMARY ). should == 'relation "nonexistant_table" does not exist' result.error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_MESSAGE_DETAIL ).should be_nil() result.error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_MESSAGE_HINT ).should be_nil() result.error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_STATEMENT_POSITION ).should == '15' result.error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_INTERNAL_POSITION ).should be_nil() result.error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_INTERNAL_QUERY ).should be_nil() result.error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_CONTEXT ).should be_nil() result.error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_SOURCE_FILE ).should =~ /parse_relation\.c$|namespace\.c$/ result.error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_SOURCE_LINE ).should =~ /^\d+$/ result.error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_SOURCE_FUNCTION ).should =~ /^parserOpenTable$|^RangeVarGetRelid$/ end it "encapsulates database object names for integrity constraint violations", :postgresql_93 do @conn.exec( "CREATE TABLE integrity (id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY)" ) exception = nil begin @conn.exec( "INSERT INTO integrity VALUES (NULL)" ) rescue PGError => err exception = err end result = exception.result result.error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_SCHEMA_NAME ).should == 'public' result.error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_TABLE_NAME ).should == 'integrity' result.error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_COLUMN_NAME ).should == 'id' result.error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_DATATYPE_NAME ).should be_nil result.error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_CONSTRAINT_NAME ).should be_nil end it "should detect division by zero as SQLSTATE 22012" do sqlstate = nil begin res = @conn.exec("SELECT 1/0") rescue PGError => e sqlstate = e.result.result_error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE ).to_i end sqlstate.should == 22012 end it "should return the same bytes in binary format that are sent in binary format" do binary_file = File.join(Dir.pwd, 'spec/data', 'random_binary_data') bytes = File.open(binary_file, 'rb').read res = @conn.exec('VALUES ($1::bytea)', [ { :value => bytes, :format => 1 } ], 1) res[0]['column1'].should== bytes res.getvalue(0,0).should == bytes res.values[0][0].should == bytes res.column_values(0)[0].should == bytes end it "should return the same bytes in binary format that are sent as inline text" do binary_file = File.join(Dir.pwd, 'spec/data', 'random_binary_data') bytes = File.open(binary_file, 'rb').read @conn.exec("SET standard_conforming_strings=on") res = @conn.exec("VALUES ('#{PG::Connection.escape_bytea(bytes)}'::bytea)", [], 1) res[0]['column1'].should == bytes res.getvalue(0,0).should == bytes res.values[0][0].should == bytes res.column_values(0)[0].should == bytes end it "should return the same bytes in text format that are sent in binary format" do binary_file = File.join(Dir.pwd, 'spec/data', 'random_binary_data') bytes = File.open(binary_file, 'rb').read res = @conn.exec('VALUES ($1::bytea)', [ { :value => bytes, :format => 1 } ]) PG::Connection.unescape_bytea(res[0]['column1']).should== bytes end it "should return the same bytes in text format that are sent as inline text" do binary_file = File.join(Dir.pwd, 'spec/data', 'random_binary_data') in_bytes = File.open(binary_file, 'rb').read out_bytes = nil @conn.exec("SET standard_conforming_strings=on") res = @conn.exec("VALUES ('#{PG::Connection.escape_bytea(in_bytes)}'::bytea)", [], 0) out_bytes = PG::Connection.unescape_bytea(res[0]['column1']) out_bytes.should == in_bytes end it "should return the parameter type of the specified prepared statement parameter", :postgresql_92 do query = 'SELECT * FROM pg_stat_activity WHERE user = $1::name AND query = $2::text' @conn.prepare( 'queryfinder', query ) res = @conn.describe_prepared( 'queryfinder' ) @conn.exec( 'SELECT format_type($1, -1)', [res.paramtype(0)] ).getvalue( 0, 0 ). should == 'name' @conn.exec( 'SELECT format_type($1, -1)', [res.paramtype(1)] ).getvalue( 0, 0 ). should == 'text' end it "should raise an exception when a negative index is given to #fformat" do res = @conn.exec('SELECT * FROM pg_stat_activity') expect { res.fformat( -1 ) }.to raise_error( ArgumentError, /column number/i ) end it "should raise an exception when a negative index is given to #fmod" do res = @conn.exec('SELECT * FROM pg_stat_activity') expect { res.fmod( -1 ) }.to raise_error( ArgumentError, /column number/i ) end it "should raise an exception when a negative index is given to #[]" do res = @conn.exec('SELECT * FROM pg_stat_activity') expect { res[ -1 ] }.to raise_error( IndexError, /-1 is out of range/i ) end it "should raise allow for conversion to an array of arrays" do @conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE valuestest ( foo varchar(33) )' ) @conn.exec( 'INSERT INTO valuestest ("foo") values (\'bar\')' ) @conn.exec( 'INSERT INTO valuestest ("foo") values (\'bar2\')' ) res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM valuestest' ) res.values.should == [ ["bar"], ["bar2"] ] end # PQfmod it "can return the type modifier for a result column" do @conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE fmodtest ( foo varchar(33) )' ) res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM fmodtest' ) res.fmod( 0 ).should == 33 + 4 # Column length + varlena size (4) end it "should raise an exception when an invalid index is passed to PG::Result#fmod" do @conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE fmodtest ( foo varchar(33) )' ) res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM fmodtest' ) expect { res.fmod(1) }.to raise_error( ArgumentError ) end it "should raise an exception when an invalid (negative) index is passed to PG::Result#fmod" do @conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE fmodtest ( foo varchar(33) )' ) res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM fmodtest' ) expect { res.fmod(-11) }.to raise_error( ArgumentError ) end it "shouldn't raise an exception when a valid index is passed to PG::Result#fmod for a column with no typemod" do @conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE fmodtest ( foo text )' ) res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM fmodtest' ) res.fmod( 0 ).should == -1 # and it shouldn't raise an exception, either end # PQftable it "can return the oid of the table from which a result column was fetched" do @conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE ftabletest ( foo text )' ) res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM ftabletest' ) res.ftable( 0 ).should == be_nonzero() end it "should raise an exception when an invalid index is passed to PG::Result#ftable" do @conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE ftabletest ( foo text )' ) res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM ftabletest' ) expect { res.ftable(18) }.to raise_error( ArgumentError ) end it "should raise an exception when an invalid (negative) index is passed to PG::Result#ftable" do @conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE ftabletest ( foo text )' ) res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM ftabletest' ) expect { res.ftable(-2) }.to raise_error( ArgumentError ) end it "shouldn't raise an exception when a valid index is passed to PG::Result#ftable for a " + "column with no corresponding table" do @conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE ftabletest ( foo text )' ) res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT foo, LENGTH(foo) as length FROM ftabletest' ) res.ftable( 1 ).should == PG::INVALID_OID # and it shouldn't raise an exception, either end # PQftablecol it "can return the column number (within its table) of a column in a result" do @conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE ftablecoltest ( foo text, bar numeric )' ) res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM ftablecoltest' ) res.ftablecol( 0 ).should == 1 res.ftablecol( 1 ).should == 2 end it "should raise an exception when an invalid index is passed to PG::Result#ftablecol" do @conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE ftablecoltest ( foo text, bar numeric )' ) res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM ftablecoltest' ) expect { res.ftablecol(32) }.to raise_error( ArgumentError ) end it "should raise an exception when an invalid (negative) index is passed to PG::Result#ftablecol" do @conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE ftablecoltest ( foo text, bar numeric )' ) res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM ftablecoltest' ) expect { res.ftablecol(-1) }.to raise_error( ArgumentError ) end it "shouldn't raise an exception when a valid index is passed to PG::Result#ftablecol for a " + "column with no corresponding table" do @conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE ftablecoltest ( foo text )' ) res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT foo, LENGTH(foo) as length FROM ftablecoltest' ) res.ftablecol(1).should == 0 # and it shouldn't raise an exception, either end it "can be manually checked for failed result status (async API)" do @conn.send_query( "SELECT * FROM nonexistant_table" ) res = @conn.get_result expect { res.check }.to raise_error( PG::Error, /relation "nonexistant_table" does not exist/ ) end it "can return the values of a single field" do res = @conn.exec( "SELECT 1 AS x, 'a' AS y UNION ALL SELECT 2, 'b'" ) res.field_values( 'x' ).should == ['1', '2'] res.field_values( 'y' ).should == ['a', 'b'] expect{ res.field_values( '' ) }.to raise_error(IndexError) expect{ res.field_values( :x ) }.to raise_error(TypeError) end it "should raise a proper exception for a nonexistant table" do expect { @conn.exec( "SELECT * FROM nonexistant_table" ) }.to raise_error( PG::UndefinedTable, /relation "nonexistant_table" does not exist/ ) end it "should raise a more generic exception for an unknown SQLSTATE" do old_error = PG::ERROR_CLASSES.delete('42P01') begin expect { @conn.exec( "SELECT * FROM nonexistant_table" ) }.to raise_error{|error| error.should be_an_instance_of(PG::SyntaxErrorOrAccessRuleViolation) error.to_s.should match(/relation "nonexistant_table" does not exist/) } ensure PG::ERROR_CLASSES['42P01'] = old_error end end it "should raise a ServerError for an unknown SQLSTATE class" do old_error1 = PG::ERROR_CLASSES.delete('42P01') old_error2 = PG::ERROR_CLASSES.delete('42') begin expect { @conn.exec( "SELECT * FROM nonexistant_table" ) }.to raise_error{|error| error.should be_an_instance_of(PG::ServerError) error.to_s.should match(/relation "nonexistant_table" does not exist/) } ensure PG::ERROR_CLASSES['42P01'] = old_error1 PG::ERROR_CLASSES['42'] = old_error2 end end it "should raise a proper exception for a nonexistant schema" do expect { @conn.exec( "DROP SCHEMA nonexistant_schema" ) }.to raise_error( PG::InvalidSchemaName, /schema "nonexistant_schema" does not exist/ ) end it "the raised result should be nil in case of a connection error" do c = PGconn.connect_start( '127.0.0.1', 54320, "", "", "me", "xxxx", "somedb" ) expect { c.exec "select 1" }.to raise_error{|error| error.should be_an_instance_of(PG::UnableToSend) error.result.should == nil } end end