require 'filemagic.so' class FileMagic # Map flag names to their values (:name => Integer). FLAGS_BY_SYM = [ :none, # No flags :debug, # Turn on debugging :symlink, # Follow symlinks :compress, # Check inside compressed files :devices, # Look at the contents of devices :mime_type, # Return only the MIME type :continue, # Return all matches :check, # Print warnings to stderr :preserve_atime, # Restore access time on exit :raw, # Don't translate unprint chars :error, # Handle ENOENT etc as real errors :mime_encoding, # Return only the MIME encoding :mime, # MAGIC_MIME_TYPE | MAGIC_MIME_ENCODING :apple, # Return the Apple creator and type :no_check_compress, # Don't check for compressed files :no_check_tar, # Don't check for tar files :no_check_soft, # Don't check magic entries :no_check_apptype, # Don't check application type :no_check_elf, # Don't check for elf details :no_check_text, # Don't check for text files :no_check_cdf, # Don't check for cdf files :no_check_tokens, # Don't check ascii/tokens :no_check_encoding, # Don't check text encodings :no_check_ascii, # MAGIC_NO_CHECK_TEXT :no_check_fortran, # Don't check ascii/fortran :no_check_troff # Don't check ascii/troff ].inject({}) { |flags, flag| const = "MAGIC_#{flag.to_s.upcase}" flags.update(flag => const_defined?(const) && const_get(const)) } # Map flag values to their names (Integer => :name). FLAGS_BY_INT = FLAGS_BY_SYM.invert.update(0 => :none) # Extract "simple" MIME type SIMPLE_RE = %r{([.\w\/-]+)} @fm = Hash.new { |fm, flags| fm.has_key?(key = flags.to_s) ? fm[key] : fm[key] = new(*flags) } class << self # Provide a "magic singleton". def fm(*flags) @fm.delete(flags.to_s) if @fm[flags].closed? @fm[flags] end # Clear our instance cache. def clear! @fm.each_value { |fm| fm.close } @fm.clear end # Just like #new, but takes an optional block, in which case #close # is called at the end and the value of the block is returned. def open(*flags) fm = new(*flags) if block_given? begin yield fm ensure fm.close end else fm end end # Just a short-cut to #open with the +mime+ flag set. def mime(*flags, &block) open(:mime, *flags, &block) end end attr_writer :simplified def simplified? @simplified end def inspect super.insert(-2, closed? ? ' (closed)' : '') end end