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Contents

require 'reek/smells/smell_detector'
require 'reek/smell_warning'

module Reek
  module Smells
    #
    # Feature Envy occurs when a code fragment references another object
    # more often than it references itself, or when several clients do
    # the same series of manipulations on a particular type of object.
    #
    # A simple example would be the following method, which "belongs"
    # on the Item class and not on the Cart class:
    #
    #  class Cart
    #    def price
    #      @item.price + @item.tax
    #    end
    #  end
    #
    # Feature Envy reduces the code's ability to communicate intent:
    # code that "belongs" on one class but which is located in another
    # can be hard to find, and may upset the "System of Names"
    # in the host class.
    #
    # Feature Envy also affects the design's flexibility: A code fragment
    # that is in the wrong class creates couplings that may not be natural
    # within the application's domain, and creates a loss of cohesion
    # in the unwilling host class.
    #
    # Currently +FeatureEnvy+ reports any method that refers to self less
    # often than it refers to (ie. send messages to) some other object.
    #
    class FeatureEnvy < SmellDetector
      def self.smell_category
        'LowCohesion'
      end

      #
      # Checks whether the given +context+ includes any code fragment that
      # might "belong" on another class.
      #
      # @return [Array<SmellWarning>]
      #
      def examine_context(method_ctx)
        method_ctx.envious_receivers.map do |ref, occurs|
          target = ref.to_s
          SmellWarning.new self,
                           context: method_ctx.full_name,
                           lines: [method_ctx.exp.line],
                           message: "refers to #{target} more than self",
                           parameters: { name: target, count: occurs }
        end
      end
    end
  end
end

Version data entries

2 entries across 2 versions & 1 rubygems

Version Path
reek-2.0.4 lib/reek/smells/feature_envy.rb
reek-2.0.3 lib/reek/smells/feature_envy.rb