--- :transforms: - :direction: forward :rules: - "::Lower;" - "::NFC;" - "$consonant_sound = [bdfɡklmnŋpqrʁsʃtvzʒχ];" - "аа > ɑː;" - "а > ɑ;" - "б > b;" - "в > v;" - "{г} [аоуы] > ʁ;" - "г > ɡ;" - "дж > d͡ʒ; # eg. Джамадан" - "дд > dː;" - "д > d;" - "[$] {е} > je; # at the beginning of a word" - "е > e;" - "ё > jo; # appears only in loanwords" - "ж > d͡ʒ;" - "з > z;" - "ии > iː;" - "и > i;" - "й > j;" - "кк > kː;" - "[$] {к} [еёиɵүю] > ɡ; # eg. кирет, кишиден, келди" - "{к} [аоуы] > q; # eg. чокусу, факультетин, нукура" - "[ɑouɯ] ː? {к} > q; # eg. Исак, Бирок, Кутлук, Ферганалык" - "[y] $consonant_sound+ ː? {к} [$] > k; # eg. мүлк, түрк" - "$consonant_sound {к} [$] > q; # eg. даңк, калк, кырк" - "[ŋ] {к} > q;" - "к > k;" - "[eøy] ː? {л}к > lʲ; # eg. мүлк, күлкү, өлкө, эзелки" - "лл > lː;" - "л > l;" - "мм > mː;" - "м > m;" - "нн > nː;" - "н > n;" - "ң > ŋ;" - "оо > oː;" - "о > o;" - "өө > øː;" - "ө > ø;" - "п > p;" - "р > r;" - "сс > sː;" - "с > s;" - "тт > tː;" - "тч > t͡ʃ; # eg. екетчилерден" - "т > t;" - "уу > uː;" - "у > u;" - "үү > yː;" - "ү > y;" - "ф > f; # only in loanwords" - "х > χ;" - "ц > t͡s; # only in loanwords" - "ч > t͡ʃ;" - "ш > ʃ;" - "щ > ʃ t͡ʃ; # only in loanwords" - "ъ > ; # no phonemic value; appears only in loanwords" - "ы > ɯ;" - "ь > ; # no phonemic value; appears only in loanwords" - "ээ > eː;" - "э > e;" - "ю > ju;" - "я > jɑ;" - "\\- > ' ';" :source: ky :target: ky_FONIPA :variant: ~