/******************************************* * * * This util was created by Marius Olbertz * * Please thank Marius on GitHub /owlbertz * * or the web http://www.mariusolbertz.de/ * * * ******************************************/ 'use strict'; !function ($) { var keyCodes = { 9: 'TAB', 13: 'ENTER', 27: 'ESCAPE', 32: 'SPACE', 37: 'ARROW_LEFT', 38: 'ARROW_UP', 39: 'ARROW_RIGHT', 40: 'ARROW_DOWN' }; var commands = {}; var Keyboard = { keys: getKeyCodes(keyCodes), /** * Parses the (keyboard) event and returns a String that represents its key * Can be used like Foundation.parseKey(event) === Foundation.keys.SPACE * @param {Event} event - the event generated by the event handler * @return String key - String that represents the key pressed */ parseKey: function (event) { var key = keyCodes[event.which || event.keyCode] || String.fromCharCode(event.which).toUpperCase(); // Remove un-printable characters, e.g. for `fromCharCode` calls for CTRL only events key = key.replace(/\W+/, ''); if (event.shiftKey) key = 'SHIFT_' + key; if (event.ctrlKey) key = 'CTRL_' + key; if (event.altKey) key = 'ALT_' + key; // Remove trailing underscore, in case only modifiers were used (e.g. only `CTRL_ALT`) key = key.replace(/_$/, ''); return key; }, /** * Handles the given (keyboard) event * @param {Event} event - the event generated by the event handler * @param {String} component - Foundation component's name, e.g. Slider or Reveal * @param {Objects} functions - collection of functions that are to be executed */ handleKey: function (event, component, functions) { var commandList = commands[component], keyCode = this.parseKey(event), cmds, command, fn; if (!commandList) return console.warn('Component not defined!'); if (typeof commandList.ltr === 'undefined') { // this component does not differentiate between ltr and rtl cmds = commandList; // use plain list } else { // merge ltr and rtl: if document is rtl, rtl overwrites ltr and vice versa if (Foundation.rtl()) cmds = $.extend({}, commandList.ltr, commandList.rtl);else cmds = $.extend({}, commandList.rtl, commandList.ltr); } command = cmds[keyCode]; fn = functions[command]; if (fn && typeof fn === 'function') { // execute function if exists var returnValue = fn.apply(); if (functions.handled || typeof functions.handled === 'function') { // execute function when event was handled functions.handled(returnValue); } } else { if (functions.unhandled || typeof functions.unhandled === 'function') { // execute function when event was not handled functions.unhandled(); } } }, /** * Finds all focusable elements within the given `$element` * @param {jQuery} $element - jQuery object to search within * @return {jQuery} $focusable - all focusable elements within `$element` */ findFocusable: function ($element) { if (!$element) { return false; } return $element.find('a[href], area[href], input:not([disabled]), select:not([disabled]), textarea:not([disabled]), button:not([disabled]), iframe, object, embed, *[tabindex], *[contenteditable]').filter(function () { if (!$(this).is(':visible') || $(this).attr('tabindex') < 0) { return false; } //only have visible elements and those that have a tabindex greater or equal 0 return true; }); }, /** * Returns the component name name * @param {Object} component - Foundation component, e.g. Slider or Reveal * @return String componentName */ register: function (componentName, cmds) { commands[componentName] = cmds; }, /** * Traps the focus in the given element. * @param {jQuery} $element jQuery object to trap the foucs into. */ trapFocus: function ($element) { var $focusable = Foundation.Keyboard.findFocusable($element), $firstFocusable = $focusable.eq(0), $lastFocusable = $focusable.eq(-1); $element.on('keydown.zf.trapfocus', function (event) { if (event.target === $lastFocusable[0] && Foundation.Keyboard.parseKey(event) === 'TAB') { event.preventDefault(); $firstFocusable.focus(); } else if (event.target === $firstFocusable[0] && Foundation.Keyboard.parseKey(event) === 'SHIFT_TAB') { event.preventDefault(); $lastFocusable.focus(); } }); }, /** * Releases the trapped focus from the given element. * @param {jQuery} $element jQuery object to release the focus for. */ releaseFocus: function ($element) { $element.off('keydown.zf.trapfocus'); } }; /* * Constants for easier comparing. * Can be used like Foundation.parseKey(event) === Foundation.keys.SPACE */ function getKeyCodes(kcs) { var k = {}; for (var kc in kcs) { k[kcs[kc]] = kcs[kc]; }return k; } Foundation.Keyboard = Keyboard; }(jQuery);