##### [load_settings](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L76) > def self.load_settings(opts = {}) Load arbitrary text ([toml format](https://github.com/toml-lang/toml)) The toml is parsed by https://github.com/fbernier/tomlrb . ``` [caps] app = "path/to/app" [appium_lib] port = 8080 ``` :app is expanded :require is expanded all keys are converted to symbols __Parameters:__      [Hash] opts - file: '/path/to/appium.txt', verbose: true __Returns:__      [hash] the symbolized hash with updated :app and :require keys -- ##### [load_appium_txt](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L112) > def self.load_settings(opts = {}) Load arbitrary text ([toml format](https://github.com/toml-lang/toml)) The toml is parsed by https://github.com/fbernier/tomlrb . ``` [caps] app = "path/to/app" [appium_lib] port = 8080 ``` :app is expanded :require is expanded all keys are converted to symbols rubocop:disable Style/Alias __Parameters:__      [Hash] opts - file: '/path/to/appium.txt', verbose: true __Returns:__      [hash] the symbolized hash with updated :app and :require keys -- ##### [expand_required_files](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L118) > def self.expand_required_files(base_dir, file_paths) __Parameters:__      [String] base_dir - parent directory of loaded appium.txt (toml)      [String] file_paths - __Returns:__      [Array] list of require files as an array, nil if require doesn't exist -- ##### [symbolize_keys](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L150) > def self.symbolize_keys(hash) convert all keys (including nested) to symbols based on deep_symbolize_keys & deep_transform_keys from rails https://github.com/rails/docrails/blob/a3b1105ada3da64acfa3843b164b14b734456a50/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/keys.rb#L84 -- ##### [promote_singleton_appium_methods](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L171) > def self.promote_singleton_appium_methods(modules) This method is intended to work with page objects that share a common module. For example, Page::HomePage, Page::SignIn those could be promoted on with Appium.promote_singleton_appium_methods Page If you are promoting on an individual class then you should use Appium.promote_appium_methods instead. The singleton method is intended only for the shared module use case. if modules is a module instead of an array, then the constants of that module are promoted on. otherwise, the array of modules will be used as the promotion target. -- ##### [promote_appium_methods](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L224) > def self.promote_appium_methods(class_array) Promote appium methods to class instance methods To promote methods to all classes: ```ruby Appium.promote_appium_methods Object ``` It's better to promote on specific classes instead of Object ```ruby # promote on rspec Appium.promote_appium_methods RSpec::Core::ExampleGroup ``` ```ruby # promote on minispec Appium.promote_appium_methods Minitest::Spec ``` __Parameters:__      [Array] class_array - An array of classes -- ##### [init_caps_for_appium](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L259) > def self.init_caps_for_appium(opts_caps = {}) except for browser_name, default capability is equal to ::Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Capabilities.firefox Because Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Bridge uses Capabilities.firefox by default https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/blob/selenium-3.0.1/rb/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/bridge.rb#L67 __Parameters:__      [Hash] opts_caps - Capabilities for Appium server. All capability keys are converted to lowerCamelCase when this client sends capabilities to Appium server as JSON format. __Returns:__      [Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Capabilities] Return instance of Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Capabilities -- ##### [global_webdriver_http_sleep](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L277) > def global_webdriver_http_sleep The amount to sleep in seconds before every webdriver http call. -- ##### [global_webdriver_http_sleep=](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L277) > def global_webdriver_http_sleep=(value) The amount to sleep in seconds before every webdriver http call. -- ##### [caps](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L279) > def caps Selenium webdriver capabilities -- ##### [custom_url](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L281) > def custom_url Custom URL for the selenium server -- ##### [export_session](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L283) > def export_session Export session id to textfile in /tmp for 3rd party tools -- ##### [default_wait](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L288) > def default_wait Default wait time for elements to appear Returns the default client side wait. This value is independent of what the server is using __Returns:__      [Integer] -- ##### [sauce_username](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L290) > def sauce_username Username for use on Sauce Labs. Set `false` to disable Sauce, even when SAUCE_USERNAME is in ENV. -- ##### [sauce_access_key](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L292) > def sauce_access_key Access Key for use on Sauce Labs. Set `false` to disable Sauce, even when SAUCE_ACCESS_KEY is in ENV. -- ##### [sauce_endpoint](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L294) > def sauce_endpoint Override the Sauce Appium endpoint to allow e.g. TestObject tests -- ##### [appium_port](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L296) > def appium_port Appium's server port -- ##### [appium_device](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L298) > def appium_device Device type to request from the appium server -- ##### [automation_name](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L301) > def automation_name Automation name sent to appium server or received from server If automation_name is nil, it is not set both client side and server side. -- ##### [appium_server_status](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L303) > def appium_server_status Appium's server version -- ##### [appium_debug](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L305) > def appium_debug Boolean debug mode for the Appium Ruby bindings -- ##### [listener](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L307) > def listener instance of AbstractEventListener for logging support -- ##### [driver](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L310) > def driver Returns the driver __Returns:__      [Driver] the driver -- ##### [http_client](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L313) > def http_client Return http client called in start_driver() __Returns:__      [Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Http::Default] the http client -- ##### [appium_wait_timeout](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L318) > def appium_wait_timeout Return a time wait timeout Wait time for ::Appium::Common.wait or ::Appium::Common.wait_true. Provide Appium::Drive like { appium_lib: { wait_timeout: 20 } } __Returns:__      [Integer] -- ##### [appium_wait_interval](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L323) > def appium_wait_interval Return a time wait timeout Wait interval time for ::Appium::Common.wait or ::Appium::Common.wait_true. Provide Appium::Drive like { appium_lib: { wait_interval: 20 } } __Returns:__      [Integer] -- ##### [initialize](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L363) > def initialize(opts = {}) Creates a new driver __Parameters:__      [Object] opts - A hash containing various options. __Returns:__      [Driver] -- ##### [driver_attributes](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L441) > def driver_attributes Returns a hash of the driver attributes -- ##### [device_is_android?](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L466) > def device_is_android? __Returns:__      [Boolean] -- ##### [automation_name_is_xcuitest?](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L472) > def automation_name_is_xcuitest? Return true if automationName is 'XCUITest' __Returns:__      [Boolean] -- ##### [automation_name_is_uiautomator2?](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L478) > def automation_name_is_uiautomator2? Return true if automationName is 'uiautomator2' __Returns:__      [Boolean] -- ##### [check_server_version_xcuitest](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L485) > def check_server_version_xcuitest Return true if the target Appium server is over REQUIRED_VERSION_XCUITEST. If the Appium server is under REQUIRED_VERSION_XCUITEST, then error is raised. __Returns:__      [Boolean] -- ##### [appium_server_version](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L512) > def appium_server_version Returns the server's version info ```ruby { "build" => { "version" => "0.18.1", "revision" => "d242ebcfd92046a974347ccc3a28f0e898595198" } } ``` Returns blank hash for Selenium Grid since `remote_status` gets 500 error ```ruby {} ``` __Returns:__      [Hash] -- ##### [appium_client_version](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L533) > def appium_client_version Returns the client's version info ```ruby { "version" => "9.1.1" } ``` __Returns:__      [Hash] -- ##### [absolute_app_path](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L545) > def self.absolute_app_path(opts) Converts app_path to an absolute path. opts is the full options hash (caps and appium_lib). If server_url is set then the app path is used as is. if app isn't set then an error is raised. __Returns:__      [String] APP_PATH as an absolute path -- ##### [server_url](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L578) > def server_url Get the server url __Returns:__      [String] the server url -- ##### [restart](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L589) > def restart Restarts the driver __Returns:__      [Driver] the driver -- ##### [screenshot](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L600) > def screenshot(png_save_path) Takes a png screenshot and saves to the target path. Example: screenshot '/tmp/hi.png' __Parameters:__      [String] png_save_path - the full path to save the png __Returns:__      [nil] -- ##### [driver_quit](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L607) > def driver_quit Quits the driver __Returns:__      [void] -- ##### [start_driver](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L617) > def start_driver Creates a new global driver and quits the old one if it exists. __Returns:__      [Selenium::WebDriver] the new global driver -- ##### [no_wait](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L655) > def no_wait Set implicit wait to zero. -- ##### [set_wait](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L669) > def set_wait(timeout = nil) Set implicit wait. Default to @default_wait. ```ruby set_wait 2 set_wait # @default_wait ``` __Parameters:__      [Integer] timeout - the timeout in seconds __Returns:__      [void] -- ##### [exists](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L686) > def exists(pre_check = 0, post_check = @default_wait) Returns existence of element. Example: exists { button('sign in') } ? puts('true') : puts('false') __Parameters:__      [Integer] pre_check - The amount in seconds to set the wait to before checking existence      [Integer] post_check - The amount in seconds to set the wait to after checking existence __Returns:__      [Boolean] -- ##### [execute_script](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L710) > def execute_script(script, *args) The same as @driver.execute_script __Parameters:__      [String] script - The script to execute      [*args] args - The args to pass to the script __Returns:__      [Object] -- ##### [find_elements](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L732) > def find_elements(*args) Calls @driver.find_elements_with_appium ``` ``` If you call `Appium.promote_appium_methods`, you can call `find_elements` directly. ``` ``` If you call `Appium.promote_appium_methods`, you can call `find_elements` directly. __Parameters:__      [*args] args - The args to use __Returns:__      [Array] Array is empty when no elements are found. -- ##### [find_element](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L747) > def find_element(*args) Calls @driver.find_element ``` ``` If you call `Appium.promote_appium_methods`, you can call `find_element` directly. __Parameters:__      [*args] args - The args to use __Returns:__      [Element] -- ##### [set_location](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L760) > def set_location(opts = {}) Calls @driver.set_location __Parameters:__      [Hash] opts - consisting of: __Returns:__      [Selenium::WebDriver::Location] the location constructed by the selenium webdriver -- ##### [x](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L770) > def x Quit the driver and Pry. quit and exit are reserved by Pry. __Returns:__      [void] -- ##### [set_automation_name_if_nil](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb#L779) > def set_automation_name_if_nil If "automationName" is set only server side, this method set "automationName" attribute into @automation_name. Since @automation_name is set only client side before start_driver is called. -- ##### [logger=](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/logger.rb#L13) > def logger=(value) Sets the attribute logger __Parameters:__      value - the value to set the attribute logger to. -- ##### [logger](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/logger.rb#L17) > def logger -- ##### [app_strings](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L7) > def app_strings Return the hash of all localization strings. ```ruby app_strings #=> "TransitionsTitle"=>"Transitions", "WebTitle"=>"Web" ``` -- ##### [background_app](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L13) > def background_app Backgrounds the app for a set number of seconds. This is a blocking application -- ##### [current_activity](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L24) > def current_activity Get current activity name ```ruby current_activity # '.ApiDemos' ``` __Returns:__      [String] An activity name -- ##### [current_package](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L32) > def current_package Get current package name ```ruby current_package # 'com.example.android.apis' ``` __Returns:__      [String] A package name -- ##### [get_system_bars](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L40) > def get_system_bars Get system bar's information ```ruby get_system_bars ``` __Returns:__      [String] System bar -- ##### [get_display_density](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L48) > def get_display_density Get connected device's density. ```ruby get_display_density # 320 ``` __Returns:__      [Integer] The size of density -- ##### [is_keyboard_shown](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L56) > def is_keyboard_shown Get whether keyboard is displayed or not. ```ruby is_keyboard_shown # false ``` __Returns:__      [Bool] Return true if keyboard is shown. Return false if keyboard is hidden. -- ##### [launch_app](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L64) > def launch_app Start the simulator and application configured with desired capabilities -- ##### [reset](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L67) > def reset Reset the device, relaunching the application. -- ##### [shake](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L70) > def shake Cause the device to shake -- ##### [toggle_flight_mode](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L73) > def toggle_flight_mode Toggle flight mode on or off -- ##### [device_locked?](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L76) > def device_locked? -- ##### [hide_keyboard](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L78) > def hide_keyboard Hide the onscreen keyboard __Parameters:__      [String] close_key - The name of the key which closes the keyboard. Defaults to 'Done' for iOS(except for XCUITest).      [Symbol] strategy - The symbol of the strategy which closes the keyboard. XCUITest ignore this argument. Default for iOS is `:pressKey`. Default for Android is `:tapOutside`. -- ##### [press_keycode](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L91) > def press_keycode Press keycode on the device. http://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html __Parameters:__      [integer] key - The key to press.      [String] metastate - The state the metakeys should be in when pressing the key. -- ##### [long_press_keycode](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L97) > def long_press_keycode Long press keycode on the device. http://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html __Parameters:__      [integer] key - The key to long press.      [String] metastate - The state the metakeys should be in when long pressing the key. -- ##### [push_file](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L103) > def push_file Place a file in a specific location on the device. __Parameters:__      [String] path - The absolute path on the device to store data at.      [String] data - Raw file data to be sent to the device. -- ##### [pull_file](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L108) > def pull_file Retrieve a file from the device. This can retrieve an absolute path or a path relative to the installed app (iOS only). ```ruby pull_file '/local/data/some/path' #=> Get the file at that path pull_file 'Shenanigans.app/some/file' #=> Get 'some/file' from the install location of Shenanigans.app ``` __Parameters:__      [String] path - Either an absolute path OR, for iOS devices, a path relative to the app, as described. -- ##### [pull_folder](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L118) > def pull_folder Retrieve a folder from the device. ```ruby pull_folder '/data/local/tmp' #=> Get the folder at that path ``` __Parameters:__      [String] path - absolute path to the folder -- ##### [touch_id](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L126) > def touch_id iOS only; Simulate Touch ID with either valid (match == true) or invalid (match == false) fingerprint. ```ruby touch_id true #=> Simulate valid fingerprint touch_id false #=> Simulate invalid fingerprint ``` __Parameters:__      [Boolean] match - fingerprint validity Defaults to true. -- ##### [toggle_touch_id_enrollment](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L135) > def toggle_touch_id_enrollment iOS Simulator only: Toggle touch id enrollment on an iOS Simulator. -- ##### [end_coverage](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L138) > def end_coverage Android only; Ends the test coverage and writes the results to the given path on device. __Parameters:__      [String] path - Path on the device to write too.      [String] intent - Intent to broadcast when ending coverage. -- ##### [get_settings](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L143) > def get_settings Get appium Settings for current test session -- ##### [update_settings](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L146) > def update_settings Update appium Settings for current test session __Parameters:__      [Hash] settings - Settings to update, keys are settings, values to value to set each setting to -- ##### [start_activity](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L150) > def start_activity Start a new activity within the current app or launch a new app and start the target activity. Android only. ```ruby start_activity app_package: 'io.appium.android.apis', app_activity: '.accessibility.AccessibilityNodeProviderActivity' ``` -- ##### [get_network_connection](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L164) > def get_network_connection Get the device network connection current status See set_network_connection method for return value -- ##### [set_network_connection](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L168) > def set_network_connection Set the device network connection mode Value (Alias) | Data | Wifi | Airplane Mode ------------------------------------------------- 1 (Airplane Mode) | 0 | 0 | 1 6 (All network on) | 1 | 1 | 0 4 (Data only) | 1 | 0 | 0 2 (Wifi only) | 0 | 1 | 0 0 (None) | 0 | 0 | 0 __Parameters:__      [String] path - Bit mask that represent the network mode -- ##### [set_immediate_value](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L181) > def set_immediate_value Set the value to element directly for iOS; setValue is called in XCUITest instead because XCUITest doesn't provide set value directly. https://github.com/appium/appium-xcuitest-driver/blob/793cdc7d5e84bd553e375076e1c6dc7e242c9cde/lib/commands/element.js#L123 ```ruby set_immediate_value element, 'hello' ``` -- ##### [get_performance_data_types](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L190) > def get_performance_data_types Get the information type of the system state which is supported to read such as cpu, memory, network, battery via adb commands. https://github.com/appium/appium-base-driver/blob/be29aec2318316d12b5c3295e924a5ba8f09b0fb/lib/mjsonwp/routes.js#L300 ```ruby get_performance_data_types #=> ["cpuinfo", "batteryinfo", "networkinfo", "memoryinfo"] ``` -- ##### [extend_search_contexts](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L453) > def extend_search_contexts -- ##### [find_element_with_appium](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L453) > def find_element_with_appium -- ##### [find_elements_with_appium](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L453) > def find_elements_with_appium find_element/s_with_appium with their accessibility_id ```ruby find_elements :accessibility_id, 'Animation' ``` -- ##### [add_touch_actions](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L484) > def add_touch_actions -- ##### [add_ime_actions](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L507) > def add_ime_actions -- ##### [set_context](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L582) > def set_context Change the context to the given context. ```ruby set_context "NATIVE_APP" ``` __Parameters:__      [String] The - context to change to -- ##### [current_context](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L590) > def current_context __Returns:__      [String] The context currently being used. -- ##### [available_contexts](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L593) > def available_contexts __Returns:__      [Array] All usable contexts, as an array of strings. -- ##### [within_context](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L604) > def within_context(context) Perform a block within the given context, then switch back to the starting context. ```ruby result = within_context('NATIVE_APP') do find_element :tag, "button" end # The result of `find_element :tag, "button"` ``` __Parameters:__      [String] context - The context to switch to for the duration of the block. -- ##### [switch_to_default_context](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/device.rb#L617) > def switch_to_default_context Change to the default context. This is equivalent to `set_context nil`. -- ##### [pinch](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/multi_touch.rb#L28) > def pinch(percentage = 25, auto_perform = true) Convenience method for pinching the screen. Places two fingers at the edges of the screen and brings them together. ```ruby action = pinch 75 #=> Pinch the screen from the top right and bottom left corners action.perform #=> to 25% of its size. ``` __Parameters:__      [int] percentage - The percent size by which to shrink the screen when pinched.      [boolean] auto_perform - Whether to perform the action immediately (default true) -- ##### [zoom](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/multi_touch.rb#L57) > def zoom(percentage = 200, auto_perform = true) Convenience method for zooming the screen. Places two fingers at the edges of the screen and brings them together. ```ruby action = zoom 200 #=> Zoom in the screen from the center until it doubles in size. action.perform ``` __Parameters:__      [int] percentage - The percent size by which to shrink the screen when pinched.      [boolean] auto_perform - Whether to perform the action immediately (default true) -- ##### [pinch_for_xcuitest](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/multi_touch.rb#L79) > def pinch_for_xcuitest(rate) -- ##### [pinch_android](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/multi_touch.rb#L94) > def pinch_android(rate) -- ##### [pinch_ios](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/multi_touch.rb#L108) > def pinch_ios(rate) -- ##### [zoom_for_xcuitest](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/multi_touch.rb#L122) > def zoom_for_xcuitest(rate) -- ##### [zoom_android](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/multi_touch.rb#L137) > def zoom_android(rate) -- ##### [zoom_ios](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/multi_touch.rb#L151) > def zoom_ios(rate) -- ##### [actions](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/multi_touch.rb#L166) > def actions self -- ##### [initialize](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/multi_touch.rb#L169) > def initialize Create a new multi-action __Returns:__      [MultiTouch] a new instance of MultiTouch -- ##### [add](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/multi_touch.rb#L175) > def add(chain) Add a touch_action to be performed __Parameters:__      [TouchAction] chain - The action to add to the chain -- ##### [perform](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/multi_touch.rb#L180) > def perform Ask Appium to perform the actions -- ##### [ACTIONS](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L22) > ACTIONS = [:move_to, :long_press, :double_tap, :two_finger_tap, :press, :release, :tap, :wait, :perform].freeze -- ##### [COMPLEX_ACTIONS](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L23) > COMPLEX_ACTIONS = [:swipe].freeze -- ##### [actions](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L37) > def actions Returns the value of attribute actions -- ##### [initialize](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L39) > def initialize __Returns:__      [TouchAction] a new instance of TouchAction -- ##### [move_to](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L50) > def move_to(opts) Move to the given co-ordinates. `move_to`'s `x` and `y` have two case. One is working as coordinate, the other is working as offset. __Parameters:__      [Hash] opts - a customizable set of options -- ##### [long_press](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L64) > def long_press(opts) Press down for a specific duration. Alternatively, you can use `press(...).wait(...).release()` instead of `long_press` if duration doesn't work well. https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/issues/231#issuecomment-269895512 e.g. Appium::TouchAction.new.press(x: 280, y: 530).wait(2000).release.perform __Parameters:__      [Hash] element - a customizable set of options      [Hash] x - a customizable set of options      [Hash] y - a customizable set of options      [Hash] duration - a customizable set of options -- ##### [press](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L76) > def press(opts) Press a finger onto the screen. Finger will stay down until you call `release`. __Parameters:__      [Hash] opts - a customizable set of options -- ##### [release](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L87) > def release(opts = nil) Remove a finger from the screen. __Parameters:__      [Hash] opts - a customizable set of options -- ##### [tap](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L99) > def tap(opts) Touch a point on the screen. Alternatively, you can use `press(...).release.perform` instead of `tap(...).perform`. __Parameters:__      [Hash] opts - a customizable set of options -- ##### [double_tap](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L112) > def double_tap(opts) Double tap an element on the screen __Parameters:__      [Hash] opts - a customizable set of options -- ##### [two_finger_tap](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L123) > def two_finger_tap(opts) Two finger tap an element on the screen __Parameters:__      [Hash] opts - a customizable set of options -- ##### [wait](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L131) > def wait(milliseconds) Pause for a number of milliseconds before the next action __Parameters:__      [integer] milliseconds - Number of milliseconds to pause for -- ##### [swipe](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L154) > def swipe(opts, ele = nil) Convenience method to peform a swipe. Note that iOS 7 simulators have broken swipe. For iOS: Use `offset_x` and `offset_y` to define the end point. For Android: Use `end_x` and `end_y` to define the end point. If you'd like more details, please read tests and its log samples in `ios_tests/lib/ios/specs/device/touch_actions.rb` and `ios_tests/lib/ios/specs/device/touch_actions.rb` __Parameters:__      [Hash] opts - a customizable set of options -- ##### [perform](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L179) > def perform Ask the driver to perform all actions in this action chain. -- ##### [cancel](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L186) > def cancel Does nothing, currently. -- ##### [swipe_coordinates](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L192) > def swipe_coordinates(end_x: nil, end_y: nil, offset_x: nil, offset_y: nil) -- ##### [chain_method](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L210) > def chain_method(method, args = nil) -- ##### [args_with_ele_ref](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/device/touch_actions.rb#L216) > def args_with_ele_ref(args) -- ##### [initialize](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/wait.rb#L4) > def initialize(opts = {}) __Returns:__      [Wait] a new instance of Wait -- ##### [until](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/wait.rb#L23) > def until Wait code from the selenium Ruby gem https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/blob/cf501dda3f0ed12233de51ce8170c0e8090f0c20/rb/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/wait.rb -- ##### [_process_wait_opts](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/wait.rb#L51) > def _process_wait_opts(opts) process opts before calling _generic_wait -- ##### [wait_true](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/wait.rb#L72) > def wait_true(opts = {}) Check every interval seconds to see if yield returns a truthy value. Note this isn't a strict boolean true, any truthy value is accepted. false and nil are considered failures. Give up after timeout seconds. Wait code from the selenium Ruby gem https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/blob/cf501dda3f0ed12233de51ce8170c0e8090f0c20/rb/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/wait.rb If only a number is provided then it's treated as the timeout value. __Parameters:__      [Hash] opts - Options -- ##### [wait](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/wait.rb#L95) > def wait(opts = {}) Check every interval seconds to see if yield doesn't raise an exception. Give up after timeout seconds. Wait code from the selenium Ruby gem https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/blob/cf501dda3f0ed12233de51ce8170c0e8090f0c20/rb/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/wait.rb If only a number is provided then it's treated as the timeout value. __Parameters:__      [Hash] opts - Options -- ##### [ignore](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L24) > def ignore Return yield and ignore any exceptions. -- ##### [back](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L31) > def back Navigate back. __Returns:__      [void] -- ##### [session_id](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L36) > def session_id For Sauce Labs reporting. Returns the current session id. -- ##### [xpath](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L44) > def xpath(xpath_str) Returns the first element that matches the provided xpath. __Parameters:__      [String] xpath_str - the XPath string __Returns:__      [Element] -- ##### [xpaths](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L52) > def xpaths(xpath_str) Returns all elements that match the provided xpath. __Parameters:__      [String] xpath_str - the XPath string __Returns:__      [Array] -- ##### [_print_source](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L56) > def _print_source(source) -- ##### [result](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L69) > def result Returns the value of attribute result -- ##### [initialize](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L71) > def initialize __Returns:__      [CountElements] a new instance of CountElements -- ##### [reset](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L75) > def reset -- ##### [start_element](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L80) > def start_element(name, attrs = []) http://nokogiri.org/Nokogiri/XML/SAX/Document.html -- ##### [formatted_result](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L86) > def formatted_result -- ##### [get_page_class](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L97) > def get_page_class Returns a string of class counts of visible elements. -- ##### [page_class](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L108) > def page_class Count all classes on screen and print to stdout. Useful for appium_console. -- ##### [px_to_window_rel](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L118) > def px_to_window_rel(opts = {}) Converts pixel values to window relative values ```ruby px_to_window_rel x: 50, y: 150 ``` -- ##### [xml_keys](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L137) > def xml_keys(target) Search strings.xml's values for target. __Parameters:__      [String] target - the target to search for in strings.xml values __Returns:__      [Array] -- ##### [xml_values](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L145) > def xml_values(target) Search strings.xml's keys for target. __Parameters:__      [String] target - the target to search for in strings.xml keys __Returns:__      [Array] -- ##### [resolve_id](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L153) > def resolve_id(id) Resolve id in strings.xml and return the value. __Parameters:__      [String] id - the id to resolve __Returns:__      [String] -- ##### [filter](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L159) > def filter Returns the value of attribute filter -- ##### [filter=](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L162) > def filter=(value) convert to string to support symbols -- ##### [initialize](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L168) > def initialize __Returns:__      [HTMLElements] a new instance of HTMLElements -- ##### [reset](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L173) > def reset -- ##### [result](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L179) > def result -- ##### [start_element](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L195) > def start_element(name, attrs = []) -- ##### [end_element](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L204) > def end_element(name) -- ##### [characters](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L210) > def characters(chars) -- ##### [_no_such_element](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/helper.rb#L217) > def _no_such_element -- ##### [COMMAND_NO_ARG](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/command.rb#L4) > COMMAND_NO_ARG = { -- ##### [COMMAND](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/command.rb#L28) > COMMAND = { -- ##### [window_size](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/element/window.rb#L5) > def window_size Get the window's size -- ##### [FINDERS](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/search_context.rb#L5) > FINDERS = { rubocop:disable Style/MutableConstant -- ##### [filter](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L4) ios > def filter Returns the value of attribute filter -- ##### [filter=](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L4) ios > def filter=(value) Sets the attribute filter __Parameters:__      value - the value to set the attribute filter to. -- ##### [start_element](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L6) ios > def start_element(type, attrs = []) -- ##### [_print_attr](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L15) ios > def _print_attr(type, name, label, value, hint, visible) # rubocop:disable Metrics/ParameterLists rubocop:disable Metrics/ParameterLists -- ##### [ios_password](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L42) ios > def ios_password(length = 1) iOS only. On Android uiautomator always returns an empty string for EditText password. Password character returned from value of UIASecureTextField __Parameters:__      [Integer] length - the length of the password to generate __Returns:__      [String] the returned string is of size length -- ##### [get_page](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L55) ios > def get_page(element = source_window(0), class_name = nil) Returns a string of interesting elements. iOS only. Defaults to inspecting the 1st windows source only. use get_page(get_source) for all window sources __Parameters:__      [Hash] element - a customizable set of options      [Hash] class_name - a customizable set of options __Returns:__      [String] -- ##### [page](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L142) ios > def page(opts = {}) Prints a string of interesting elements to the console. Example ```ruby page class: :UIAButton # filter on buttons page class: :UIAButton, window: 1 ``` __Parameters:__      [Hash] visible - a customizable set of options      [Hash] class - a customizable set of options __Returns:__      [void] -- ##### [source_window](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L166) ios > def source_window(window_number = nil) Gets the JSON source of window number __Returns:__      [JSON] -- ##### [page_window](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L177) ios > def page_window(window_number = 0) Prints parsed page source to console. example: page_window 0 __Parameters:__      [Integer] window_number - the int index of the target window __Returns:__      [void] -- ##### [id](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L185) ios > def id(id) Find by id __Parameters:__      [String] id - the id to search for __Returns:__      [Element] -- ##### [ios_version](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L191) ios > def ios_version Return the iOS version as an array of integers __Returns:__      [Array] -- ##### [ele_index](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L204) ios > def ele_index(class_name, index) Get the element of type class_name at matching index. __Parameters:__      [String] class_name - the class name to find      [Integer] index - the index __Returns:__      [Element] -- ##### [find_ele_by_attr](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L240) ios > def find_ele_by_attr(class_name, attr, value) Find the first element exactly matching class and attribute value. Note: Uses XPath Note: For XCUITest, this method return ALL elements include displayed or not displayed elements. __Parameters:__      [String] class_name - the class name to search for      [String] attr - the attribute to inspect      [String] value - the expected value of the attribute __Returns:__      [Element] -- ##### [find_eles_by_attr](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L251) ios > def find_eles_by_attr(class_name, attr, value) Find all elements exactly matching class and attribute value. Note: Uses XPath Note: For XCUITest, this method return ALL elements include displayed or not displayed elements. __Parameters:__      [String] class_name - the class name to match      [String] attr - the attribute to compare      [String] value - the value of the attribute that the element must have __Returns:__      [Array] -- ##### [find_ele_by_predicate](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L272) ios > def find_ele_by_predicate(class_name: '*', value:) Find the first element exactly matching attribute case insensitive value. Note: Uses Predicate __Parameters:__      [String] value - the expected value of the attribute __Returns:__      [Element] -- ##### [find_eles_by_predicate](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L283) ios > def find_eles_by_predicate(class_name: '*', value:) Find all elements exactly matching attribute case insensitive value. Note: Uses Predicate __Parameters:__      [String] value - the value of the attribute that the element must have      [String] class_name - the tag name to match __Returns:__      [Array] -- ##### [find_ele_by_attr_include](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L299) ios > def find_ele_by_attr_include(class_name, attr, value) Get the first tag by attribute that exactly matches value. Note: Uses XPath __Parameters:__      [String] class_name - the tag name to match      [String] attr - the attribute to compare      [String] value - the value of the attribute that the element must include __Returns:__      [Element] the element of type tag who's attribute includes value -- ##### [find_eles_by_attr_include](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L309) ios > def find_eles_by_attr_include(class_name, attr, value) Get tags by attribute that include value. Note: Uses XPath __Parameters:__      [String] class_name - the tag name to match      [String] attr - the attribute to compare      [String] value - the value of the attribute that the element must include __Returns:__      [Array] the elements of type tag who's attribute includes value -- ##### [find_ele_by_predicate_include](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L317) ios > def find_ele_by_predicate_include(class_name: '*', value:) Get the first elements that include insensitive value. Note: Uses Predicate __Parameters:__      [String] value - the value of the attribute that the element must include __Returns:__      [Element] the element of type tag who's attribute includes value -- ##### [find_eles_by_predicate_include](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L328) ios > def find_eles_by_predicate_include(class_name: '*', value:) Get elements that include case insensitive value. Note: Uses Predicate __Parameters:__      [String] value - the value of the attribute that the element must include      [String] class_name - the tag name to match __Returns:__      [Array] the elements of type tag who's attribute includes value -- ##### [first_ele](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L341) ios > def first_ele(class_name) Get the first tag that matches class_name __Parameters:__      [String] class_name - the tag to match __Returns:__      [Element] -- ##### [last_ele](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L348) ios > def last_ele(class_name) Get the last tag that matches class_name __Parameters:__      [String] class_name - the tag to match __Returns:__      [Element] -- ##### [tag](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L362) ios > def tag(class_name) Returns the first **visible** element matching class_name __Parameters:__      [String] class_name - the class_name to search for __Returns:__      [Element] -- ##### [tags](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L374) ios > def tags(class_name) Returns all visible elements matching class_name __Parameters:__      [String] class_name - the class_name to search for __Returns:__      [Element] -- ##### [tags_include](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L390) ios > def tags_include(class_names:, value: nil) Returns all visible elements matching class_names and value This method calls find_element/s and element.value/text many times. So, if you set many class_names, this method's performance become worse. __Parameters:__      [Array[String]] class_names - the class_names to search for      [String] value - the value to search for __Returns:__      [Array[Element]] -- ##### [tags_exact](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L419) ios > def tags_exact(class_names:, value: nil) Returns all visible elements matching class_names and value. This method calls find_element/s and element.value/text many times. So, if you set many class_names, this method's performance become worse. __Parameters:__      [Array[String]] class_names - the class_names to search for      [String] value - the value to search for __Returns:__      [Array[Element]] -- ##### [ele_by_json_visible_contains](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L470) ios > def ele_by_json_visible_contains(element, value) Find the first element that contains value. For Appium(automation name), not XCUITest __Parameters:__      [String] element - the class name for the element      [String] value - the value to search for __Returns:__      [Element] -- ##### [eles_by_json_visible_contains](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L479) ios > def eles_by_json_visible_contains(element, value) Find all elements containing value For Appium(automation name), not XCUITest __Parameters:__      [String] element - the class name for the element      [String] value - the value to search for __Returns:__      [Array] -- ##### [ele_by_json_visible_exact](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L509) ios > def ele_by_json_visible_exact(element, value) Find the first element exactly matching value For Appium(automation name), not XCUITest __Parameters:__      [String] element - the class name for the element      [String] value - the value to search for __Returns:__      [Element] -- ##### [eles_by_json_visible_exact](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L518) ios > def eles_by_json_visible_exact(element, value) Find all elements exactly matching value For Appium(automation name), not XCUITest __Parameters:__      [String] element - the class name for the element      [String] value - the value to search for __Returns:__      [Element] -- ##### [_all_pred](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L527) ios > def _all_pred(opts) predicate - the predicate to evaluate on the main app visible - if true, only visible elements are returned. default true -- ##### [ele_with_pred](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L540) ios > def ele_with_pred(opts) returns element matching predicate contained in the main app predicate - the predicate to evaluate on the main app visible - if true, only visible elements are returned. default true __Returns:__      [Element] -- ##### [eles_with_pred](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L551) ios > def eles_with_pred(opts) returns elements matching predicate contained in the main app predicate - the predicate to evaluate on the main app visible - if true, only visible elements are returned. default true __Returns:__      [Array] -- ##### [source](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L557) ios > def source Prints xml of the current page __Returns:__      [void] -- ##### [_validate_object](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L561) ios > def _validate_object(*objects) -- ##### [_by_json](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L610) ios > def _by_json(opts) For Appium(automation name), not XCUITest typeArray - array of string types to search for. Example: ["UIAStaticText"] onlyFirst - boolean. returns only the first result if true. Example: true onlyVisible - boolean. returns only visible elements if true. Example: true target - string. the target value to search for. Example: "Buttons, Various uses of UIButton" substring - boolean. matches on substrings if true otherwise an exact mathc is required. Example: true insensitive - boolean. ignores case sensitivity if true otherwise it's case sensitive. Example: true opts = { typeArray: ["UIAStaticText"], onlyFirst: true, onlyVisible: true, name: { target: "Buttons, Various uses of UIButton", substring: false, insensitive: false, }, label: { target: "Buttons, Various uses of UIButton", substring: false, insensitive: false, }, value: { target: "Buttons, Various uses of UIButton", substring: false, insensitive: false, } } -- ##### [eles_by_json](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L660) ios > def eles_by_json(opts) For Appium(automation name), not XCUITest example usage: eles_by_json({ typeArray: ["UIAStaticText"], onlyVisible: true, name: { target: "Buttons, Various uses of UIButton", substring: false, insensitive: false, }, }) -- ##### [ele_by_json](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L666) ios > def ele_by_json(opts) see eles_by_json -- ##### [get_source](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/helper.rb#L676) ios > def get_source Returns XML string for the current page Same as driver.page_source __Returns:__      [String] -- ##### [UIAStaticText](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/text.rb#L4) ios > UIAStaticText = 'UIAStaticText'.freeze -- ##### [XCUIElementTypeStaticText](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/text.rb#L5) ios > XCUIElementTypeStaticText = 'XCUIElementTypeStaticText'.freeze -- ##### [static_text_class](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/text.rb#L8) ios > def static_text_class __Returns:__      [String] Class name for text -- ##### [text](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/text.rb#L16) ios > def text(value) Find the first UIAStaticText|XCUIElementTypeStaticText that contains value or by index. If int then the UIAStaticText|XCUIElementTypeStaticText at that index is returned. __Parameters:__      [String, Integer] value - the value to find. __Returns:__      [UIAStaticText|XCUIElementTypeStaticText] -- ##### [texts](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/text.rb#L30) ios > def texts(value = false) Find all UIAStaticTexts|XCUIElementTypeStaticTexts containing value. If value is omitted, all UIAStaticTexts|XCUIElementTypeStaticTexts are returned __Parameters:__      [String] value - the value to search for __Returns:__      [Array] -- ##### [first_text](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/text.rb#L43) ios > def first_text Find the first UIAStaticText|XCUIElementTypeStaticText. __Returns:__      [UIAStaticText|XCUIElementTypeStaticText] -- ##### [last_text](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/text.rb#L49) ios > def last_text Find the last UIAStaticText|XCUIElementTypeStaticText. __Returns:__      [UIAStaticText|XCUIElementTypeStaticText] -- ##### [text_exact](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/text.rb#L56) ios > def text_exact(value) Find the first UIAStaticText|XCUIElementTypeStaticText that exactly matches value. __Parameters:__      [String] value - the value to match exactly __Returns:__      [UIAStaticText|XCUIElementTypeStaticText] -- ##### [texts_exact](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/text.rb#L67) ios > def texts_exact(value) Find all UIAStaticTexts|XCUIElementTypeStaticTexts that exactly match value. __Parameters:__      [String] value - the value to match exactly __Returns:__      [Array] -- ##### [alert_accept](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/alert.rb#L5) ios > def alert_accept Accept the alert. __Returns:__      [void] -- ##### [alert_dismiss](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/alert.rb#L13) ios > def alert_dismiss Dismiss the alert. __Returns:__      [void] -- ##### [UIAButton](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/button.rb#L4) ios > UIAButton = 'UIAButton'.freeze -- ##### [XCUIElementTypeButton](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/button.rb#L5) ios > XCUIElementTypeButton = 'XCUIElementTypeButton'.freeze -- ##### [button_class](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/button.rb#L8) ios > def button_class __Returns:__      [String] Class name for button -- ##### [button](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/button.rb#L16) ios > def button(value) Find the first UIAButton|XCUIElementTypeButton that contains value or by index. If int then the UIAButton|XCUIElementTypeButton at that index is returned. __Parameters:__      [String, Integer] value - the value to exactly match. __Returns:__      [UIAButton|XCUIElementTypeButton] -- ##### [buttons](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/button.rb#L31) ios > def buttons(value = false) Find all UIAButtons|XCUIElementTypeButtons containing value. If value is omitted, all UIAButtons|XCUIElementTypeButtons are returned. __Parameters:__      [String] value - the value to search for __Returns:__      [Array] -- ##### [first_button](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/button.rb#L44) ios > def first_button Find the first UIAButton|XCUIElementTypeButton. __Returns:__      [UIAButton|XCUIElementTypeButton] -- ##### [last_button](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/button.rb#L52) ios > def last_button TODO: add documentation regarding previous element. Previous UIAElement is differ from UIAButton|XCUIElementTypeButton. So, the results are different. Find the last UIAButton|XCUIElementTypeButton. __Returns:__      [UIAButton|XCUIElementTypeButton] -- ##### [button_exact](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/button.rb#L59) ios > def button_exact(value) Find the first UIAButton|XCUIElementTypeButton that exactly matches value. __Parameters:__      [String] value - the value to match exactly __Returns:__      [UIAButton|XCUIElementTypeButton] -- ##### [buttons_exact](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/button.rb#L70) ios > def buttons_exact(value) Find all UIAButtons|XCUIElementTypeButtons that exactly match value. __Parameters:__      [String] value - the value to match exactly __Returns:__      [Array] -- ##### [uiautomation_find](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/mobile_methods.rb#L32) ios > def uiautomation_find find_element/s can be used with a [UIAutomation command](https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/ToolsLanguages/Reference/UIAWindowClassReference/UIAWindow/UIAWindow.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40009930). ```ruby find_elements :uiautomation, 'elements() ``` -- ##### [ios_predicate_string_find](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/mobile_methods.rb#L32) ios > def ios_predicate_string_find find_element/s can be used with a [Predicates](https://developer.apple.com/library/content/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/Predicates/AdditionalChapters/Introduction.html) ```ruby find_elements :predicate, "isWDVisible == 1" find_elements :predicate, 'wdName == "Buttons"' find_elements :predicate, 'wdValue == "SearchBar" AND isWDDivisible == 1' ``` -- ##### [ios_class_chain_find](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/mobile_methods.rb#L32) ios > def ios_class_chain_find Only for XCUITest(WebDriverAgent) find_element/s can be used with a [class chain]( https://github.com/facebook/WebDriverAgent/wiki/Queries) ```ruby # select the third child button of the first child window element find_elements :class_chain, 'XCUIElementTypeWindow/XCUIElementTypeButton[3]' # select all the children windows find_elements :class_chain, 'XCUIElementTypeWindow' # select the second last child of the second child window find_elements :class_chain, 'XCUIElementTypeWindow[2]/XCUIElementTypeAny[-2]' ``` -- ##### [find](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/generic.rb#L6) ios > def find(value) Find the first element containing value __Parameters:__      [String] value - the value to search for __Returns:__      [Element] -- ##### [finds](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/generic.rb#L17) ios > def finds(value) Find all elements containing value __Parameters:__      [String] value - the value to search for __Returns:__      [Array] -- ##### [find_exact](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/generic.rb#L29) ios > def find_exact(value) Find the first element exactly matching value __Parameters:__      [String] value - the value to search for __Returns:__      [Element] -- ##### [finds_exact](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/generic.rb#L40) ios > def finds_exact(value) Find all elements exactly matching value __Parameters:__      [String] value - the value to search for __Returns:__      [Array] -- ##### [raise_error_if_no_element](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/generic.rb#L51) ios > def raise_error_if_no_element(element) -- ##### [select_visible_elements](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/generic.rb#L58) ios > def select_visible_elements(elements) Return visible elements. -- ##### [UIATextField](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/textfield.rb#L3) ios > UIATextField = 'UIATextField'.freeze -- ##### [UIASecureTextField](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/textfield.rb#L4) ios > UIASecureTextField = 'UIASecureTextField'.freeze -- ##### [XCUIElementTypeTextField](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/textfield.rb#L6) ios > XCUIElementTypeTextField = 'XCUIElementTypeTextField'.freeze -- ##### [XCUIElementTypeSecureTextField](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/textfield.rb#L7) ios > XCUIElementTypeSecureTextField = 'XCUIElementTypeSecureTextField'.freeze -- ##### [text_field_class](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/textfield.rb#L10) ios > def text_field_class __Returns:__      [String] Class name for text field -- ##### [secure_text_field_class](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/textfield.rb#L15) ios > def secure_text_field_class __Returns:__      [String] Class name for secure text field -- ##### [_textfield_visible](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/textfield.rb#L35) ios > def _textfield_visible Appium -- ##### [_textfield_exact_string](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/textfield.rb#L40) ios > def _textfield_exact_string(value) Appium -- ##### [_textfield_contains_string](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/textfield.rb#L47) ios > def _textfield_contains_string(value) Appium -- ##### [textfield](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/textfield.rb#L60) ios > def textfield(value) Find the first TextField that contains value or by index. Note: Uses XPath If int then the TextField at that index is returned. __Parameters:__      [String, Integer] value - the text to match exactly. __Returns:__      [TextField] -- ##### [textfields](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/textfield.rb#L86) ios > def textfields(value = false) Find all TextFields containing value. If value is omitted, all TextFields are returned. __Parameters:__      [String] value - the value to search for __Returns:__      [Array] -- ##### [first_textfield](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/textfield.rb#L100) ios > def first_textfield Find the first TextField. __Returns:__      [TextField] -- ##### [last_textfield](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/textfield.rb#L110) ios > def last_textfield Find the last TextField. __Returns:__      [TextField] -- ##### [textfield_exact](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/textfield.rb#L123) ios > def textfield_exact(value) Find the first TextField that exactly matches value. __Parameters:__      [String] value - the value to match exactly __Returns:__      [TextField] -- ##### [textfields_exact](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/element/textfield.rb#L134) ios > def textfields_exact(value) Find all TextFields that exactly match value. __Parameters:__      [String] value - the value to match exactly __Returns:__      [Array] -- ##### [swipe](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/xcuitest_gestures.rb#L10) ios > def swipe(direction:, element: nil) __Parameters:__      [string] direction - Either 'up', 'down', 'left' or 'right'.      [Hash] opts - a customizable set of options -- ##### [scroll](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/xcuitest_gestures.rb#L30) ios > def scroll(direction:, name: nil, element: nil, to_visible: nil, predicate_string: nil) __Parameters:__      [string] direction - Either 'up', 'down', 'left' or 'right'.      [Hash] opts - a customizable set of options -- ##### [pinch](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/xcuitest_gestures.rb#L49) ios > def pinch(scale:, velocity: 1.0, element: nil) __Parameters:__      [scale] scale - X tap coordinate of type float. Mandatory parameter      [float] velocity - Y tap coordinate of type float. Mandatory parameter      [Hash] opts - a customizable set of options -- ##### [double_tap](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/xcuitest_gestures.rb#L66) ios > def double_tap(x: nil, y: nil, element: nil) __Parameters:__      [float] x - X Screen x tap coordinate of type float. Mandatory parameter only if element is not set      [float] y - Y Screen y tap coordinate of type float. Mandatory parameter only if element is not set      [Hash] opts - a customizable set of options -- ##### [touch_and_hold](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/xcuitest_gestures.rb#L84) ios > def touch_and_hold(x: nil, y: nil, element: nil, duration: 1.0) __Parameters:__      [float] x - Screen x long tap coordinate of type float. Mandatory parameter only if element is not set      [float] y - Screen y long tap coordinate of type float. Mandatory parameter only if element is not set      [Float] duration - The float duration of press action in seconds. Mandatory parameter      [Hash] opts - a customizable set of options -- ##### [two_finger_tap](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/xcuitest_gestures.rb#L98) ios > def two_finger_tap(element:) __Parameters:__      [Element] :element - Element to long tap on. ```ruby two_finger_tap element: find_element(:accessibility_id, "some item") ``` -- ##### [tap](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/xcuitest_gestures.rb#L115) ios > def tap(x:, y:, element: nil) __Parameters:__      [float] x - X tap coordinate of type float. Mandatory parameter      [float] y - Y tap coordinate of type float. Mandatory parameter      [Hash] opts - a customizable set of options -- ##### [drag_from_to_for_duration](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/xcuitest_gestures.rb#L137) ios > def drag_from_to_for_duration(from_x:, from_y:, to_x:, to_y:, duration: 1.0, element: nil) rubocop:disable Metrics/ParameterLists __Parameters:__      [float] duration - Float number of seconds in range [0.5, 60]. How long the tap gesture at starting drag point should be before to start dragging. Mandatory parameter      [float] from_x - The x coordinate of starting drag point (type float). Mandatory parameter      [float] from_y - The y coordinate of starting drag point (type float). Mandatory parameter      [float] to_x - The x coordinate of ending drag point (type float). Mandatory parameter      [float] to_y - The y coordinate of ending drag point (type float). Mandatory parameter      [Hash] opts - a customizable set of options -- ##### [select_picker_wheel](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/xcuitest_gestures.rb#L156) ios > def select_picker_wheel(element:, order:, offset: nil) https://github.com/facebook/WebDriverAgent/pull/523 https://github.com/appium/appium-xcuitest-driver/pull/420 __Parameters:__      [String] order - The order to move picker to. "next" or "previous".      [Element] element - Element id to perform select picker wheel on.      [Hash] opts - a customizable set of options -- ##### [alert](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/ios/xcuitest_gestures.rb#L175) ios > def alert(action:, button_label: nil) __Parameters:__      [String] action - The following actions are supported: accept, dismiss and getButtons. Mandatory parameter      [String] button_label - The label text of an existing alert button to click on. This is an optional parameter and is only valid in combination with accept and dismiss actions. -- ##### [value](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/patch.rb#L12) > def value Returns the value attribute Fixes NoMethodError: undefined method `value' for Selenium::WebDriver::Element -- ##### [name](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/patch.rb#L19) > def name Returns the name attribute Fixes NoMethodError: undefined method `name' for Selenium::WebDriver::Element -- ##### [location_rel](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/patch.rb#L31) > def location_rel For use with mobile tap. ```ruby execute_script 'mobile: tap', :x => 0.0, :y => 0.98 ``` https://github.com/appium/appium/wiki/Automating-mobile-gestures __Returns:__      [OpenStruct] the relative x, y in a struct. ex: { x: 0.50, y: 0.20 } -- ##### [DEFAULT_HEADERS](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/patch.rb#L152) > DEFAULT_HEADERS = { 'Accept' => CONTENT_TYPE, 'User-Agent' => "appium/ruby_lib/#{::Appium::VERSION}" }.freeze -- ##### [patch_remote_driver_commands](https://github.com/appium/ruby_lib/blob/de5bded7cb9511d1cabfb22f7cf47fe1ee526805/lib/appium_lib/common/patch.rb#L155) > def patch_remote_driver_commands --