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Feature: `be_within` matcher Normal equality expectations do not work well for floating point values. Consider this irb session: > radius = 3 => 3 > area_of_circle = radius * radius * Math::PI => 28.2743338823081 > area_of_circle == 28.2743338823081 => false Instead, you should use the `be_within` matcher to check that the value is within a delta of your expected value: ```ruby expect(area_of_circle).to be_within(0.1).of(28.3) ``` Note that the difference between the actual and expected values must be smaller than your delta; if it is equal, the matcher will fail. Scenario: basic usage Given a file named "be_within_matcher_spec.rb" with: """ruby RSpec.describe 27.5 do it { is_expected.to be_within(0.5).of(27.9) } it { is_expected.to be_within(0.5).of(28.0) } it { is_expected.to be_within(0.5).of(27.1) } it { is_expected.to be_within(0.5).of(27.0) } it { is_expected.not_to be_within(0.5).of(28.1) } it { is_expected.not_to be_within(0.5).of(26.9) } # deliberate failures it { is_expected.not_to be_within(0.5).of(28) } it { is_expected.not_to be_within(0.5).of(27) } it { is_expected.to be_within(0.5).of(28.1) } it { is_expected.to be_within(0.5).of(26.9) } end """ When I run `rspec be_within_matcher_spec.rb` Then the output should contain all of these: | 10 examples, 4 failures | | expected 27.5 not to be within 0.5 of 28 | | expected 27.5 not to be within 0.5 of 27 | | expected 27.5 to be within 0.5 of 28.1 | | expected 27.5 to be within 0.5 of 26.9 |
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5 entries across 5 versions & 1 rubygems