= PDF::HTMLDoc
PDF::HTMLDoc is a wrapper around HTMLDOC, an open-source application
that converts HTML input files into formatted HTML, PDF or PostScript
output.
Home:: http://rubyforge.org/projects/htmldoc/
HTMLDOC Home:: http://www.htmldoc.org/
Copyright:: 2007, Ronaldo M. Ferraz
This is a preview release, which means it had only limited testing. As
far as I know, it will work on all platforms in which HTMLDOC is
available. Comments, suggestions, and further tests are welcome.
== LICENSE NOTES
Please read the LICENCE.txt file for licensing information on this
library.
== USAGE
Using PDF::HTMLDoc is trivial. The example below illustrates a simple
use with an output file:
require "htmldoc"
pdf = PDF::HTMLDoc.new
pdf.set_option :outfile, "/tmp/outfile.pdf"
pdf.set_option :bodycolor, :black
pdf.set_option :links, true
pdf.header ".t."
pdf << "/var/doc/file1.html"
pdf << "/var/doc/file2.html"
pdf.footer ".1."
if pdf.generate
puts "Successfully generated a PDF file"
end
A similar approach can be used for inline generation:
require "htmldoc"
document = PDF::HTMLDoc.create(PDF::PS) do |p|
p.set_option :bodycolor, :black
p.set_option :links, true
p.header ".t."
p << "http://example.org/index.html"
p << "http://localhost/test/data"
p << "/var/doc/file1.html"
p << "/var/doc/file2.html"
p << @report.to_html
p << "Some other text that will be incorporated in the report"
p.footer ".1."
end
In the example above, it's not necessary to call the generate
method since it will be automatically invoked by the block.
You can also configure the program path for HTMLDOC if it differs in
your system.
require "htmldoc"
PDF::HTMLDoc.program_path = "\"C:\\Program Files\\HTMLDOC\\ghtmldoc.exe\""
See the notes below for usage considerations.
== COMMON OPTIONS
Here are a few of the common options that can be used to control
HTMLDOC's output (assuming that pdf is a valid instance of
PDF::HTMLDoc):
To change the orientation to portrait mode, use:
pdf.set_option :portrait, true
To change the orientation to landscape mode, use:
pdf.set_option :landscape, true
To set the margins use:
pdf.set_option :top, "15"
pdf.set_option :right, "3cm"
pdf.set_option :left, "0.25in"
pdf.set_option :bottom, "20mm"
To disable the automatic table of contents, use:
pdf.set_option :toc, false
To control the header and footer, use:
pdf.header "lcr"
pdf.footer "lcr"
In the code above, "lcr" is a thee-character string representing the
left, center, and right fields of the header or footer. A ".1."
string, for example, indicates that the left and right fields should
be blank, and that the center field should contain the current page
number in decimal format. You can find more information about the
possible options in the HTMLDOC
documentation[http://www.htmldoc.org/htmldoc.html#footer].
More information about other options can be found in the HTMLDOC
command-line reference[http://www.htmldoc.org/htmldoc.html#CMDREF].
== NOTES
* PDF::HTMLDoc is both a Rails plugin and a gem, which means it can be
installed system-wide, or just used on a Rails project without
further dependencies.
* Under Windows, it's better to point the program path for the HTMLDOC
executable to the GUI version. It will prevent a DOS command window
from popping-up in your application,
* Keep in mind that HTMLDOC is not very fast over large documents. If
you need to generate very large documents, you'll be better off
spawning an additional thread if you are developing a traditional
application or farming off the generation for a background deamon
that will communicate with your application using some RPC
mechanism. BackgrounDRb[http://backgroundrb.rubyforge.org] is a good
choice for that.
* HTMLDOC doesn't support CSS files in its current stable version
(1.8.27). The development version (1.9) does support CSS, but in a
limited way.
* HTMLDOC doesn't support UTF-8. Since PDF::HTMLDOC makes no attempt
to convert any input passed to it, it's the caller's responsibility
to provide any necessary conversions.