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defmodule PigLatin do @doc """ Given a `phrase`, translate it a word at a time to Pig Latin. Words beginning with consonants should have the consonant moved to the end of the word, followed by "ay". Words beginning with vowels (aeiou) should have "ay" added to the end of the word. Some groups of letters are treated like consonants, including "ch", "qu", "squ", "th", "thr", and "sch". Some groups are treated like vowels, including "yt" and "xr". """ @spec translate(phrase :: String.t()) :: String.t() def translate(phrase) do phrase |> String.split(" ") |> Enum.map(&translate_word/1) |> Enum.join(" ") end defp translate_word(word) do word |> consonant_prefix_and_rest |> case do ["", _] -> word <> "ay" [consonant_prefix, rest] -> rest <> consonant_prefix <> "ay" _ -> word end end defp consonant_prefix_and_rest(word) do if Regex.match?(~r/^[yx][bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxy]+/, word) do ["", word] else ~r/^(s?qu|(?:[^aeiou]*))?([aeiou].*)$/ |> Regex.run(word, capture: :all_but_first) end end end
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73 entries across 73 versions & 1 rubygems