# Copyright 2012 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from gslib.command import Command from gslib.command import COMMAND_NAME from gslib.command import COMMAND_NAME_ALIASES from gslib.command import CONFIG_REQUIRED from gslib.command import FILE_URIS_OK from gslib.command import MAX_ARGS from gslib.command import MIN_ARGS from gslib.command import PROVIDER_URIS_OK from gslib.command import SUPPORTED_SUB_ARGS from gslib.command import URIS_START_ARG from gslib.exception import CommandException from gslib.help_provider import HELP_NAME from gslib.help_provider import HELP_NAME_ALIASES from gslib.help_provider import HELP_ONE_LINE_SUMMARY from gslib.help_provider import HELP_TEXT from gslib.help_provider import HelpType from gslib.help_provider import HELP_TYPE from gslib.util import NO_MAX _detailed_help_text = (""" SYNOPSIS gsutil setwebcfg [-m main_page_suffix] [-e error_page] bucket_uri... DESCRIPTION The Website Configuration feature enables you to configure a Google Cloud Storage bucket to behave like a static website. This means requests made via a domain-named bucket aliased using a Domain Name System "CNAME" to c.storage.googleapis.com will work like any other website, i.e., a GET to the bucket will serve the configured "main" page instead of the usual bucket listing and a GET for a non-existent object will serve the configured error page. For example, suppose your company's Domain name is example.com. You could set up a website bucket as follows: 1. Create a bucket called example.com (see the "DOMAIN NAMED BUCKETS" section of "gsutil help naming" for details about creating such buckets). 2. Create index.html and 404.html files and upload them to the bucket. 3. Configure the bucket to have website behavior using the command: gsutil setwebcfg -m index.html -e 404.html gs://example.com 4. Add a DNS CNAME record for example.com pointing to c.storage.googleapis.com (ask your DNS administrator for help with this). Now if you open a browser and navigate to http://example.com, it will display the main page instead of the default bucket listing. Note: It can take time for DNS updates to propagate because of caching used by the DNS, so it may take up to a day for the domain-named bucket website to work after you create the CNAME DNS record. Additional notes: 1. Because the main page is only served when a bucket listing request is made via the CNAME alias, you can continue to use "gsutil ls" to list the bucket and get the normal bucket listing (rather than the main page). 2. The main_page_suffix applies to each subdirectory of the bucket. For example, with the main_page_suffix configured to be index.html, a GET request for http://example.com would retrieve http://example.com/index.html, and a GET request for http://example.com/photos would retrieve http://example.com/photos/index.html. 2. There is just one 404.html page: For example, a GET request for http://example.com/photos/missing would retrieve http://example.com/404.html, not http://example.com/photos/404.html. 3. For additional details see https://developers.google.com/storage/docs/website-configuration. OPTIONS -m index.html Specifies the object name to serve when a bucket listing is requested via the CNAME alias to c.storage.googleapis.com. -e 404.html Specifies the error page to serve when a request is made for a non-existing object, via the is requested via the CNAME alias to c.storage.googleapis.com. """) def BuildGSWebConfig(main_page_suffix=None, not_found_page=None): config_body_l = [''] if main_page_suffix: config_body_l.append('%s' % main_page_suffix) if not_found_page: config_body_l.append('%s' % not_found_page) config_body_l.append('') return "".join(config_body_l) def BuildS3WebConfig(main_page_suffix=None, error_page=None): config_body_l = [''] if not main_page_suffix: raise CommandException('S3 requires main page / index document') config_body_l.append('%s' % main_page_suffix) if error_page: config_body_l.append('%s' % error_page) config_body_l.append('') return "".join(config_body_l) class SetWebcfgCommand(Command): """Implementation of gsutil setwebcfg command.""" # Command specification (processed by parent class). command_spec = { # Name of command. COMMAND_NAME : 'setwebcfg', # List of command name aliases. COMMAND_NAME_ALIASES : [], # Min number of args required by this command. MIN_ARGS : 1, # Max number of args required by this command, or NO_MAX. MAX_ARGS : NO_MAX, # Getopt-style string specifying acceptable sub args. SUPPORTED_SUB_ARGS : 'm:e:', # True if file URIs acceptable for this command. FILE_URIS_OK : False, # True if provider-only URIs acceptable for this command. PROVIDER_URIS_OK : False, # Index in args of first URI arg. URIS_START_ARG : 1, # True if must configure gsutil before running command. CONFIG_REQUIRED : True, } help_spec = { # Name of command or auxiliary help info for which this help applies. HELP_NAME : 'setwebcfg', # List of help name aliases. HELP_NAME_ALIASES : [], # Type of help) HELP_TYPE : HelpType.COMMAND_HELP, # One line summary of this help. HELP_ONE_LINE_SUMMARY : 'Set a main page and/or error page for one or more buckets', # The full help text. HELP_TEXT : _detailed_help_text, } # Command entry point. def RunCommand(self): main_page_suffix = None error_page = None if self.sub_opts: for o, a in self.sub_opts: if o == '-m': main_page_suffix = a elif o == '-e': error_page = a uri_args = self.args # Iterate over URIs, expanding wildcards, and setting the website # configuration on each. some_matched = False for uri_str in uri_args: for blr in self.WildcardIterator(uri_str): uri = blr.GetUri() if not uri.names_bucket(): raise CommandException('URI %s must name a bucket for the %s command' % (str(uri), self.command_name)) some_matched = True print 'Setting website config on %s...' % uri uri.set_website_config(main_page_suffix, error_page) if not some_matched: raise CommandException('No URIs matched') return 0