require 'rubygems' require 'ffi' module Libnotify def self.new(*args, &block) API.new(*args, &block) end def self.show(*args, &block) API.show(*args, &block) end module FFI extend ::FFI::Library ffi_lib 'libnotify' enum :urgency, [ :low, :normal, :critical ] attach_function :notify_init, [:string], :bool attach_function :notify_uninit, [], :void attach_function :notify_notification_new, [:string, :string, :string, :pointer], :pointer attach_function :notify_notification_set_urgency, [:pointer, :urgency], :void attach_function :notify_notification_set_timeout, [:pointer, :long], :void attach_function :notify_notification_show, [:pointer, :pointer], :bool end class API include FFI attr_accessor :name, :summary, :body, :icon_path, :timeout, :urgency def initialize(options = {}, &block) self.summary = self.body = " " self.urgency = :normal self.timeout = nil options.each { |key, value| send("#{key}=", value) if respond_to?(key) } yield(self) if block_given? end def self.show(*args, &block) new(*args, &block).show! end def show! notify_init(self.class.to_s) or raise "notify_init failed" notify = FFI.notify_notification_new(summary, body, icon_path, nil) notify_notification_set_urgency(notify, urgency) notify_notification_set_timeout(notify, timeout) notify_notification_show(notify, nil) ensure notify_uninit end def timeout=(timeout) @timeout = case timeout when NilClass, FalseClass -1 when Float (timeout * 1000).to_i when Fixnum if timeout > 100 # assume miliseconds timeout else timeout * 1000 end else timeout.to_i end end end end if $0 == __FILE__ Libnotify.new do |notify| notify.summary = "world" notify.body = "hello" notify.timeout = 1.5 # or 1000ms, nil, false notify.urgency = :critical # or :low, :normal, :critical notify.icon_path = "/usr/share/icons/gnome/scalable/emblems/emblem-default.svg" notify.show! end Libnotify.show(:body => "hello", :summary => "world", :timeout => 2.5) end