# A rhythmic unit is a rudiment of duration consisting of doublings and divisions of a whole note. class HeadMusic::RhythmicUnit include HeadMusic::Named MULTIPLES = ["whole", "double whole", "longa", "maxima"].freeze FRACTIONS = [ "whole", "half", "quarter", "eighth", "sixteenth", "thirty-second", "sixty-fourth", "hundred twenty-eighth", "two hundred fifty-sixth" ].freeze BRITISH_MULTIPLE_NAMES = %w[semibreve breve longa maxima].freeze BRITISH_DIVISION_NAMES = %w[ semibreve minim crotchet quaver semiquaver demisemiquaver hemidemisemiquaver semihemidemisemiquaver demisemihemidemisemiquaver ].freeze def self.for_denominator_value(denominator) get(FRACTIONS[Math.log2(denominator).to_i]) end attr_reader :numerator, :denominator def self.get(name) get_by_name(name) end def initialize(canonical_name) self.name = canonical_name @numerator = 2**numerator_exponent @denominator = 2**denominator_exponent end def relative_value @numerator.to_f / @denominator end def ticks HeadMusic::Rhythm::PPQN * 4 * relative_value end def notehead return :maxima if relative_value == 8 return :longa if relative_value == 4 return :breve if relative_value == 2 return :open if [0.5, 1].include? relative_value :closed end def flags FRACTIONS.include?(name) ? [FRACTIONS.index(name) - 2, 0].max : 0 end def stemmed? relative_value < 1 end def british_name if multiple? BRITISH_MULTIPLE_NAMES[MULTIPLES.index(name)] elsif fraction? BRITISH_DIVISION_NAMES[FRACTIONS.index(name)] elsif BRITISH_MULTIPLE_NAMES.include?(name) || BRITISH_DIVISION_NAMES.include?(name) name end end private_class_method :new private def multiple? MULTIPLES.include?(name) end def fraction? FRACTIONS.include?(name) end def numerator_exponent multiples_keys.index(name.gsub(/\W+/, "_")) || british_multiples_keys.index(name.gsub(/\W+/, "_")) || 0 end def multiples_keys MULTIPLES.map { |multiple| multiple.gsub(/\W+/, "_") } end def british_multiples_keys BRITISH_MULTIPLE_NAMES.map { |multiple| multiple.gsub(/\W+/, "_") } end def denominator_exponent fractions_keys.index(name.gsub(/\W+/, "_")) || british_fractions_keys.index(name.gsub(/\W+/, "_")) || 0 end def fractions_keys FRACTIONS.map { |fraction| fraction.gsub(/\W+/, "_") } end def british_fractions_keys BRITISH_DIVISION_NAMES.map { |fraction| fraction.gsub(/\W+/, "_") } end end