#!/usr/bin/env ruby require 'bundler/setup' require 'mysql2' require 'socket' require 'pp' require "getoptlong" Thread.abort_on_exception = false opts = GetoptLong.new( ["--password", "-p", GetoptLong::REQUIRED_ARGUMENT], ["--rehome-master", "-r", GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT], ["--start-slave", "-s", GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT], ) opts.each do |opt, arg| case opt when '--password' $password = arg when '--rehome-master' $rehome_master = true when '--start-slave' $start_slave = true $rehome_master = true end end def usage puts "Usage: master_cut OLD_MASTER NEW_MASTER ADMIN_USERNAME" puts " [-p,--password PASSWORD]" puts " [-r,--rehome-master]" puts " [-s,--start-slave]" exit false end $old_master, $new_master, $username = *ARGV unless $old_master && $new_master && $username usage end def open_cx(host) host, port = host.split(":") port = port.to_i if port Mysql2::Client.new(:host => host, :username => $username, :password => $password, :port => port) end def set_rw(cx) cx.query("SET GLOBAL READ_ONLY=0") end def set_ro(cx) cx.query("SET GLOBAL READ_ONLY=1") end $swapped_ok = false def fail(reason) puts "Failed preflight check: #{reason}" exit false end def ask_for_password return unless $password.nil? $stdout.write("Password for #{$username}: ") begin system "stty -echo" $password = $stdin.gets.chomp ensure system "stty echo" end end def preflight_check cx = open_cx($old_master) rw = cx.query("select @@read_only as read_only").first['read_only'] fail("old-master #{$old_master} is read-only!") if rw != 0 slave_cx = open_cx($new_master) rw = slave_cx.query("select @@read_only as read_only").first['read_only'] fail("new-master #{$old_master} is read-write!") if rw != 1 slave_info = slave_cx.query("show slave status").first fail("no slave configured!") if slave_info.nil? fail("slave is stopped!") unless slave_info['Slave_IO_Running'] == 'Yes' && slave_info['Slave_SQL_Running'] == 'Yes' fail("slave is delayed") if slave_info['Seconds_Behind_Master'].nil? || slave_info['Seconds_Behind_Master'] > 0 masters_slave_info = cx.query("show slave status").first if $rehome_master && masters_slave_info.nil? || masters_slave_info['Master_User'] == 'test' fail("I can't rehome the original master -- it has no slave user or password.") end master_ip, slave_master_ip = [$old_master, slave_info['Master_Host']].map do |h| h = h.split(':').first Socket.gethostbyname(h)[3].unpack("CCCC") end if master_ip != slave_master_ip fail("slave does not appear to be replicating off master! (master: #{master_ip.join('.')}, slave's master: #{slave_master_ip.join('.')})") end end def process_kill_thread Thread.new do cx = open_cx($old_master) sleep 5 while !$swapped_ok my_id = cx.query("SELECT CONNECTION_ID() as id").first['id'] processlist = cx.query("show processlist") processlist.each do |process| next if process['Info'] =~ /SET GLOBAL READ_ONLY/ next if process['Id'].to_i == my_id.to_i puts "killing #{process}" cx.query("kill #{process['Id']}") end sleep 0.1 end end end def swap_thread Thread.new do master = open_cx($old_master) slave = open_cx($new_master) set_ro(master) slave.query("slave stop") new_master_info = slave.query("show master status").first set_rw(slave) $swapped_ok = true puts "Swapped #{$old_master} and #{$new_master}" puts "New master information at time of swap: " pp new_master_info if $rehome_master rehome_master(new_master_info, $start_slave) end exit end end def rehome_master(info, start_slave) puts "Reconfiguring #{$old_master} to be a slave of #{$new_master}..." host, port = $new_master.split(":") port_clause = port ? "master_port = #{port}," : "" cx = open_cx($old_master) cx.query("change master to master_host='#{host}', #{port_clause} master_log_file = '#{info['File']}', master_log_pos=#{info['Position']}") cx.query("slave start") if start_slave end ask_for_password preflight_check threads = [] threads << process_kill_thread threads << swap_thread threads.each(&:join) rehome_master