#!/usr/bin/ruby -w # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- ####################################################################### # # chartex - A utility to extract charts from an Excel file for # insertion into a WriteExcel file. # # reverse('ゥ'), September 2007, John McNamara, jmcnamara@cpan.org # # original written in Perl by John McNamara # converted to Ruby by Hideo Nakamura, cxn03651@msj.biglobe.ne.jp # # Documentation after __END__ # require 'writeexcel' class Chartex attr_reader :file def initialize(file = nil) @file = file @sheetnames = Array.new @exrefs = Array.new @buf = StringIO.new end def set_file(file) @file = file end def get_workbook(file = nil) file ||= @file ole = OLEStorageLite.new(file) book97 = 'Workbook'.unpack('C*').pack('v*') workbook = ole.getPpsSearch([book97], 1, 1)[0] @buf.write(workbook.data) @buf.rewind workbook end end # main if $0 == __FILE__ end =begin my $man = 0; my $help = 0; my $in_chart = 0; my $chart_name = 'chart'; my $chart_index = 1; my $sheet_index = -1; my @sheetnames; my @exrefs; my $depth_count = 0; my $max_font = 0; # # Do the Getopt and Pod::Usage routines. # GetOptions( 'help|?' => \$help, 'man' => \$man, 'chart=s' => \$chart_name, ) or pod2usage(2); pod2usage(1) if $help; pod2usage(-verbose => 2) if $man; # From the Pod::Usage pod: # If no arguments were given, then allow STDIN to be used only # if it's not connected to a terminal (otherwise print usage) pod2usage() if @ARGV == 0 && -t STDIN; # Check that the file can be opened because OLE::Storage_Lite won't tell us. # Possible race condition here. Could fix with latest OLE::Storage_Lite. TODO. # my $file = $ARGV[0]; open TMP, $file or die "Couldn't open $file. $!\n"; close TMP; my $ole = OLE::Storage_Lite->new($file); my $book97 = pack 'v*', unpack 'C*', 'Workbook'; my $workbook = ($ole->getPpsSearch([$book97], 1, 1))[0]; die "Couldn't find Excel97 data in file $file.\n" unless $workbook; # Write the data to a file so that we can access it with read(). my $tmpfile = IO::File->new_tmpfile(); binmode $tmpfile; my $biff = $workbook->{Data}; print {$tmpfile} $biff; seek $tmpfile, 0, 0; my $header; my $data; # Read the file record by record and look for a chart BOF record. # while (read $tmpfile, $header, 4) { my ($record, $length) = unpack "vv", $header; next unless $record; read $tmpfile, $data, $length; # BOUNDSHEET if ($record == 0x0085) { push @sheetnames, substr $data, 8; } # EXTERNSHEET if ($record == 0x0017) { my $count = unpack 'v', $data; for my $i (1 .. $count) { my @tmp = unpack 'vvv', substr($data, 2 +6*($i-1)); push @exrefs, [@tmp]; } } # BOF if ($record == 0x0809) { my $type = unpack 'xx v', $data; if ($type == 0x0020) { my $filename = sprintf "%s%02d.bin", $chart_name, $chart_index; open CHART, ">$filename" or die "Couldn't open $filename: $!"; binmode CHART; my $sheet_name = $sheetnames[$sheet_index]; $sheet_name .= ' embedded' if $depth_count; printf "\nExtracting \%s\ to %s", $sheet_name, $filename; $in_chart = 1; $chart_index++; } $depth_count++; } # FBI, Chart fonts if ($record == 0x1060) { my $index = substr $data, 8, 2, ''; $index = unpack 'v', $index; # Ignore the inbuilt fonts. if ($index >= 5) { $max_font = $index if $index > $max_font; # Shift index past S::WE fonts $index += 2; } $data .= pack 'v', $index; } # FONTX, Chart fonts if ($record == 0x1026) { my $index = unpack 'v', $data; # Ignore the inbuilt fonts. if ($index >= 5) { $max_font = $index if $index > $max_font; # Shift index past S::WE fonts $index += 2; } $data = pack 'v', $index; } if ($in_chart) { print CHART $header, $data; } # EOF if ($record == 0x000A) { $in_chart = 0; $depth_count--; $sheet_index++ if $depth_count == 0; ; } } if ($chart_index > 1) { print "\n\n"; print "Add the following near the start of your program\n"; print "and change the variable names if required.\n\n"; } else { print "\nNo charts found in workbook\n"; } for my $aref (@exrefs) { my $sheet1 = $sheetnames[$aref->[1]]; my $sheet2 = $sheetnames[$aref->[2]]; my $range; if ($sheet1 ne $sheet2) { $range = $sheet1 . ":" . $sheet2; } else { $range = $sheet1; } $range = "'$range'" if $range =~ /[^\w:]/; print " \$worksheet->store_formula('=$range!A1');\n"; } print "\n"; for my $i (5 .. $max_font) { printf " my \$chart_font_%d = \$workbook->add_format(font_only => 1);\n", $i -4; } __END__ =head1 NAME chartex - A utility to extract charts from an Excel file for insertion into a Spreadsheet::WriteExcel file. =head1 DESCRIPTION This program is used for extracting one or more charts from an Excel file in binary format. The charts can then be included in a C file. See the C section of the Spreadsheet::WriteExcel documentation for more details. =head1 SYNOPSIS chartex [--chartname --help --man] file.xls Options: --chartname -c The root name for the extracted charts, defaults to "chart". =head1 OPTIONS =over 4 =item B<--chartname or -c> This sets the root name for the extracted charts, defaults to "chart". For example: $ chartex file.xls Extracting "Chart1" to chart01.bin $ chartex -c mychart file.xls Extracting "Chart1" to mychart01.bin =item B<--help or -h> Print a brief help message and exits. =item B<--man or -m> Prints the manual page and exits. =back =head1 AUTHOR John McNamara jmcnamara@cpan.org =head1 VERSION Version 0.02. =head1 COPYRIGHT ゥ MMV, John McNamara. All Rights Reserved. This program is free software. It may be used, redistributed and/or modified under the same terms as Perl itself. =cut =end