-EnergyPlus Weather Converter V7.1.0.010 Statistics for CAN_ON_London.716230_CWEC Location -- London ON CAN {N 43° 1'} {W 81° 9'} {GMT -5.0 Hours} Elevation -- 278m above sea level Standard Pressure at Elevation -- 98030Pa Data Source -- WYEC2-B-94805 WMO Station 716230 - Displaying Design Conditions from "Climate Design Data 2009 ASHRAE Handbook" - ASHRAE design conditions are carefully generated from a period of record - (typically 30 years) to be representative of that location and to be suitable - for use in heating/cooling load calculations. Design Stat ColdestMonth DB996 DB990 DP996 HR_DP996 DB_DP996 DP990 HR_DP990 DB_DP990 WS004c DB_WS004c WS010c DB_WS010c WS_DB996 WD_DB996 Units {} {°C} {°C} {°C} {} {°C} {°C} {} {°C} {m/s} {°C} {m/s} {°C} {m/s} {deg} Heating 1 -18.3 -15.9 -23.2 0.5 -17.6 -20.1 0.6 -15.4 13.4 -6.9 12.3 -6.3 3.4 260 Design Stat HottestMonth DBR DB004 WB_DB004 DB010 WB_DB010 DB020 WB_DB020 WB004 DB_WB004 WB010 DB_WB010 WB020 DB_WB020 WS_DB004 WD_DB004 DP004 HR_DP004 DB_DP004 DP010 HR_DP010 DB_DP010 DP020 HR_DP020 DB_DP020 EN004 DB_EN004 EN010 DB_EN010 EN020 DB_EN020 #Hrs_8-4_&_DB-12.8/20.6 Units {} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {m/s} {deg} {°C} {} {°C} {°C} {} {°C} {°C} {} {°C} {kJ/kg} {°C} {kJ/kg} {°C} {kJ/kg} {°C} {} Cooling 7 10.2 30.1 22.3 28.5 21.5 27.1 20.6 23.6 28.2 22.6 26.9 21.7 25.6 4.7 260 22.1 17.4 26.1 21.2 16.4 25.1 20.4 15.6 24.3 71.9 28.4 68.2 26.8 64.9 25.5 718 Design Stat WS010 WS025 WS050 WBmax DBmin_mean DBmax_mean DBmin_stddev DBmax_stddev DBmin05years DBmax05years DBmin10years DBmax10years DBmin20years DBmax20years DBmin50years DBmax50years Units {m/s} {m/s} {m/s} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} {°C} Extremes 10.8 9.5 8.5 29.1 -22.6 32.6 3.4 2.3 -25 34.2 -27 35.6 -28.9 36.8 -31.3 38.5 - Displaying Monthly Design Conditions "Climate Design Data 2009 ASHRAE Handbook" - Monthly Optical Sky Depth Beam (taub) and Diffuse (taud) Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec taub (beam) 0.292 0.32 0.431 0.43 0.436 0.484 0.446 0.426 0.409 0.366 0.342 0.307 taud (diffuse) 2.339 2.157 1.806 1.925 1.978 1.883 2.062 2.137 2.137 2.228 2.238 2.308 taub = Clear Sky Optical Depth for Beam Irradiance taud = Clear Sky Optical Depth for Diffuse Irradiance - Monthly Solar Irradiance Wh/m² (noon on 21st of month) ib (beam) 844 868 794 835 840 798 827 831 815 806 764 783 id (diffuse) 93 125 191 182 177 195 162 146 137 114 100 90 ib = Clear Sky Noon Beam Normal Irradiance on 21st Day id = Clear Sky Noon Diffuse Horizontal Irradiance on 21st Day - Monthly Drybulb and Mean Coincident Wetbulb Temperatures °C Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Drybulb 0.4% 10.9 10.6 19.9 25.8 28.7 31.5 32.6 31.4 29.4 24.1 17.2 14.6 Coincident Wetbulb 0.4% 10.1 8.2 15.3 17.9 19.8 22 23.6 23.2 21.3 18.2 13.9 13.2 Drybulb 2.0% 7.4 6.8 15.4 21.2 26.1 29.3 30.3 29 26.6 20.9 15 10.3 Coincident Wetbulb 2.0% 6.1 4.8 11.4 14.6 18.7 21.3 22.6 22.4 20 16.2 13 9.1 Drybulb 5.0% 4.2 4.3 11.5 18.1 23.8 27.6 28.5 27.2 24.8 18.8 13.3 6.9 Coincident Wetbulb 5.0% 3.1 2.7 8.7 12.4 17.4 20.4 21.8 21.2 19.4 15.2 11.5 5.5 Drybulb 10.% 2.1 2.6 8.2 15.3 21.4 25.7 27 25.8 23 16.6 11.1 4.2 Coincident Wetbulb 10.% 1.2 1.4 5.6 10.7 15.6 19.2 21 20.4 18.5 13.6 9.3 3 Drybulb 0.4% = 0.4% Monthly Design Drybulb Temperature Coincident Wetbulb 0.4% = 0.4% Monthly Mean Coincident Wetbulb Temperature Drybulb 2.0% = 2.0% Monthly Design Drybulb Temperature Coincident Wetbulb 2.0% = 2.0% Monthly Mean Coincident Wetbulb Temperature Drybulb 5.0% = 5.0% Monthly Design Drybulb Temperature Coincident Wetbulb 5.0% = 5.0% Monthly Mean Coincident Wetbulb Temperature Drybulb 10.% = 10.% Monthly Design Drybulb Temperature Coincident Wetbulb 10.% = 10.% Monthly Mean Coincident Wetbulb Temperature - Monthly Drybulb and Wetbulb Daily Ranges delta°C Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Drybulb 6.7 7.4 8.2 9.8 10.6 10.5 10.2 10.2 10.3 9.0 6.8 6.2 Drybulb range - DB 5% 7.8 8.7 12.7 14.1 13.2 12.2 11.5 11.2 12.3 11.8 9.6 8.5 Wetbulb range - DB 5% 7.6 7.5 9.6 9.2 7.7 6.4 5.8 6.0 6.9 8.0 8.1 7.8 Drybulb = Mean Daily Dry Bulb Temperature Range Drybulb range - DB 5% = Mean Daily Dry Bulb Temperature Range Coincident with 5% Design Dry Bulb Temperature Wetbulb range - DB 5% = Mean Daily Wet Bulb Temperature Range Coincident with 5% Design Dry Bulb Temperature - Displaying Heating/Cooling Degree Days/Hours from "Climate Design Data 2009 ASHRAE Handbook" - Monthly Standard Heating/Cooling Degree Days/Hours Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec HDD base 10°C 476 406 316 119 19 1 0 0 4 64 195 383 HDD base 18.3°C 734 639 569 343 171 46 9 19 97 277 439 641 CDD base 10°C 0 0 4 26 117 253 337 303 178 47 6 1 CDD base 18.3°C 0 0 0 1 11 49 88 64 19 1 0 0 CDH base 23.3°C 0 0 0 15 103 409 691 445 138 6 0 0 CDH base 26.7°C 0 0 0 1 18 103 173 89 22 0 0 0 - 1273 annual (standard) cooling degree-days (10°C baseline) - 1983 annual (standard) heating degree-days (10°C baseline) - 233 annual (standard) cooling degree-days (18.3°C baseline) - 3984 annual (standard) heating degree-days (18.3°C baseline) - Monthly Statistics for Dry Bulb temperatures °C Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Maximum 3.3 7.4 21.2 19.2 26.7 29.4 31.8 28.9 27.2 24.0 13.3 13.9 Day:Hour 26:17 22:19 27:15 6:13 8:16 11:15 8:14 7:14 21:16 3:15 2:13 14:21 Minimum -20.0 -17.5 -17.0 -2.6 -2.3 5.0 8.8 6.1 2.2 -4.9 -11.7 -20.6 Day:Hour 10:05 6:23 7:07 19:05 1:06 4:05 23:04 13:05 27:06 30:07 28:07 22:03 Daily Avg -7.1 -6.2 -0.7 6.4 11.7 17.8 20.8 19.0 15.3 9.8 3.2 -3.2 - Maximum Dry Bulb temperature of 31.8°C on Jul 8 - Minimum Dry Bulb temperature of -20.6°C on Dec 22 - Monthly Statistics for Extreme Dry Bulb temperatures °C #Days Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Max >= 32 Max <= 0 19 19 10 6 21 Min <= 0 31 28 25 9 3 4 14 30 Min <=-18 3 2 - Monthly Statistics for Dew Point temperatures °C Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Maximum 2.8 2.2 16.3 13.0 16.7 23.3 24.3 22.8 22.0 17.7 12.8 11.1 Day:Hour 26:17 15:08 28:12 3:16 8:18 17:13 9:12 22:13 1:13 13:12 2:11 15:02 Minimum -22.2 -24.0 -25.4 -8.2 -7.2 2.8 6.3 5.6 0.1 -6.7 -13.9 -25.0 Day:Hour 10:06 6:23 7:07 19:09 2:09 4:04 10:04 13:05 26:22 30:07 21:23 21:10 Daily Avg -9.5 -9.8 -4.7 0.9 5.6 12.5 15.3 14.9 11.6 6.3 0.9 -5.9 - Maximum Dew Point temperature of 24.3°C on Jul 9 - Minimum Dew Point temperature of -25.4°C on Mar 7 - Average Hourly Statistics for Dry Bulb temperatures °C Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 0:01- 1:00 -7.0 -7.1 -1.8 3.9 8.5 13.9 17.1 15.6 12.7 8.4 2.3 -3.3 1:01- 2:00 -7.2 -7.2 -2.1 3.7 7.8 13.5 16.7 15.3 12.5 7.9 2.4 -3.3 2:01- 3:00 -7.4 -7.1 -2.5 3.5 7.4 13.2 16.3 15.0 12.2 7.7 2.5 -3.5 3:01- 4:00 -7.7 -7.3 -2.8 3.4 7.1 13.1 16.2 14.5 12.1 7.6 2.5 -3.5 4:01- 5:00 -7.7 -7.4 -3.1 3.1 6.8 12.8 16.1 14.3 12.0 7.5 2.3 -3.7 5:01- 6:00 -8.3 -7.5 -3.2 3.2 7.2 13.9 16.5 14.2 11.7 7.5 2.2 -3.8 6:01- 7:00 -8.4 -7.4 -3.2 3.7 8.7 15.5 18.0 15.7 12.3 7.5 2.1 -4.2 7:01- 8:00 -8.7 -7.4 -2.4 5.0 10.4 17.5 20.0 18.2 14.5 8.6 2.2 -4.3 8:01- 9:00 -8.4 -6.8 -1.5 6.0 11.9 18.8 21.8 19.8 15.9 10.0 3.0 -4.0 9:01-10:00 -7.7 -6.1 -0.7 7.2 13.1 19.8 22.9 21.1 16.9 11.3 3.7 -3.5 10:01-11:00 -7.0 -5.4 0.0 8.1 14.3 20.6 23.8 22.3 18.0 12.2 4.2 -2.9 11:01-12:00 -6.5 -4.9 0.6 8.8 15.2 21.7 24.6 22.8 18.7 13.0 4.5 -2.5 12:01-13:00 -6.2 -4.7 1.3 9.5 15.9 22.0 25.1 23.2 19.2 13.2 5.0 -2.2 13:01-14:00 -5.9 -4.5 1.8 9.8 15.9 22.0 25.3 23.7 19.2 13.0 5.1 -1.9 14:01-15:00 -5.8 -4.5 2.0 10.1 16.0 22.3 25.3 23.6 19.5 12.7 4.9 -2.0 15:01-16:00 -5.7 -4.6 2.1 10.2 15.9 22.1 25.4 23.4 19.5 12.5 4.5 -2.3 16:01-17:00 -6.3 -4.9 1.9 9.9 15.6 21.9 24.9 23.2 18.8 11.8 3.7 -2.6 17:01-18:00 -6.7 -5.3 1.4 9.3 15.1 21.1 24.3 22.3 17.7 10.6 3.3 -2.9 18:01-19:00 -7.1 -5.5 0.5 8.1 14.1 20.1 23.1 21.0 15.9 9.8 3.1 -3.1 19:01-20:00 -7.2 -5.8 -0.2 6.9 12.5 18.3 21.2 19.4 14.7 9.1 2.9 -3.1 20:01-21:00 -7.2 -6.0 -0.6 6.1 11.4 17.0 20.0 18.2 14.0 8.9 2.9 -3.2 21:01-22:00 -7.3 -6.4 -0.9 5.2 10.6 15.8 18.9 17.5 13.6 8.7 2.6 -3.2 22:01-23:00 -7.0 -6.9 -1.1 4.5 9.7 15.1 18.1 16.7 13.2 8.4 2.3 -3.4 23:01-24:00 -7.0 -6.9 -1.3 4.1 9.3 14.4 17.6 16.0 12.9 8.3 2.0 -3.4 Max Hour 16 15 16 16 15 15 16 14 15 13 14 14 Min Hour 8 6 6 5 5 5 5 6 6 7 24 8 - Average Hourly Statistics for Dew Point temperatures °C Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 0:01- 1:00 -9.2 -10.4 -4.7 0.1 5.5 11.6 14.5 14.1 11.2 6.0 0.4 -5.8 1:01- 2:00 -9.4 -10.4 -5.1 -0.3 5.1 11.4 14.5 14.0 11.1 5.8 0.7 -5.8 2:01- 3:00 -9.5 -10.0 -5.4 -0.4 5.0 11.4 14.4 13.8 10.9 5.7 0.9 -5.9 3:01- 4:00 -9.5 -10.0 -5.7 -0.6 4.7 11.4 14.4 13.5 10.8 5.7 0.8 -5.8 4:01- 5:00 -9.6 -10.2 -6.0 -0.8 4.4 11.3 14.4 13.5 10.6 5.5 0.7 -5.8 5:01- 6:00 -10.2 -10.3 -6.0 -0.7 4.5 11.9 14.8 13.5 10.5 5.5 0.7 -6.0 6:01- 7:00 -10.2 -10.3 -6.2 -0.3 5.1 12.6 15.6 14.5 11.1 5.5 0.6 -6.3 7:01- 8:00 -10.6 -10.3 -5.7 0.0 5.0 12.7 16.3 15.8 12.3 6.1 0.7 -6.5 8:01- 9:00 -10.5 -10.0 -5.2 0.5 5.0 12.9 16.5 15.8 12.5 6.7 1.3 -6.4 9:01-10:00 -10.0 -9.6 -5.1 0.8 5.0 13.0 16.4 15.7 12.2 7.1 1.5 -6.3 10:01-11:00 -9.8 -9.3 -4.7 1.1 5.3 13.2 16.2 15.7 12.1 7.2 1.3 -5.9 11:01-12:00 -9.4 -9.2 -4.2 1.3 5.1 13.1 16.1 15.3 11.6 7.2 1.4 -5.7 12:01-13:00 -9.1 -9.1 -4.0 1.9 5.3 13.3 15.7 15.5 11.9 7.0 1.4 -5.7 13:01-14:00 -8.9 -8.9 -3.5 1.9 5.3 13.3 15.5 15.5 11.7 6.9 1.4 -5.7 14:01-15:00 -8.9 -9.0 -3.6 2.0 6.0 13.3 15.8 15.7 11.9 6.8 1.4 -5.6 15:01-16:00 -8.5 -9.2 -3.5 2.2 5.9 13.3 15.7 15.3 12.0 6.8 1.4 -5.7 16:01-17:00 -8.8 -9.5 -3.8 2.1 6.6 13.4 15.5 15.4 12.1 6.6 0.9 -5.6 17:01-18:00 -9.2 -9.6 -3.8 1.8 6.4 13.2 15.3 15.4 12.2 6.4 0.9 -5.7 18:01-19:00 -9.4 -9.6 -4.2 2.0 6.8 13.1 15.2 15.6 12.1 6.2 0.6 -5.7 19:01-20:00 -9.4 -9.8 -4.2 1.7 6.5 13.1 15.1 15.3 12.0 6.3 0.6 -5.7 20:01-21:00 -9.5 -9.8 -4.2 1.7 6.3 12.7 15.1 15.1 11.7 6.2 0.7 -5.8 21:01-22:00 -9.5 -10.0 -4.3 1.3 6.3 12.1 15.0 15.0 11.6 6.0 0.5 -6.0 22:01-23:00 -9.4 -10.4 -4.4 1.0 6.2 12.0 14.8 14.9 11.5 5.9 0.2 -6.0 23:01-24:00 -9.1 -10.4 -4.3 0.6 6.0 11.8 14.6 14.3 11.3 5.9 0.1 -6.0 Max Hour 16 14 14 16 19 17 9 9 9 12 10 15 Min Hour 8 2 7 5 5 5 3 6 6 7 24 8 - Monthly Statistics for Relative Humidity % Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Maximum 100 95 100 97 100 101 100 100 100 100 100 100 Day:Hour 5:20 12:06 4:23 3:13 13:23 1:06 6:05 6:04 2:04 1:23 1:19 5:06 Minimum 55 48 34 27 30 28 33 42 40 39 50 47 Day:Hour 24:14 6:17 6:24 10:12 6:14 13:15 10:14 28:16 28:15 18:14 6:14 21:10 Daily Avg 82 74 74 69 69 74 73 79 80 80 85 80 - Average Hourly Relative Humidity % Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 0:01- 1:00 83 76 79 76 82 86 86 91 91 85 87 81 1:01- 2:00 83 76 79 75 84 88 88 92 92 87 88 81 2:01- 3:00 84 79 79 75 85 89 89 93 92 87 89 82 3:01- 4:00 85 79 79 74 85 90 89 94 92 88 88 83 4:01- 5:00 85 79 79 75 85 91 90 95 92 87 89 83 5:01- 6:00 85 79 80 75 83 88 90 96 93 88 89 83 6:01- 7:00 86 78 79 74 79 83 86 93 92 87 89 84 7:01- 8:00 85 78 77 70 70 74 80 86 87 85 89 83 8:01- 9:00 83 76 74 68 64 69 73 79 81 80 88 82 9:01-10:00 82 74 71 65 59 66 68 73 75 76 85 79 10:01-11:00 79 72 69 62 56 64 64 67 70 72 82 78 11:01-12:00 78 69 69 61 53 59 61 64 65 69 80 76 12:01-13:00 78 69 67 61 51 59 58 63 64 68 78 75 13:01-14:00 78 69 67 59 51 59 57 62 63 68 77 74 14:01-15:00 77 69 66 59 54 59 57 62 63 69 78 75 15:01-16:00 80 69 66 59 53 59 57 62 64 70 80 75 16:01-17:00 81 68 66 60 57 60 57 63 66 72 82 78 17:01-18:00 81 70 68 61 58 63 59 66 71 76 83 80 18:01-19:00 82 71 70 66 63 66 63 71 79 79 83 80 19:01-20:00 83 71 73 70 67 73 69 77 84 83 84 81 20:01-21:00 82 72 75 73 71 77 74 82 86 83 85 81 21:01-22:00 82 74 77 76 75 80 79 85 88 84 86 80 22:01-23:00 81 74 77 78 79 83 82 89 90 85 86 81 23:01-24:00 83 75 79 77 81 85 84 90 90 85 86 81 Max Hour 7 5 6 23 3 5 6 6 6 4 7 7 Min Hour 15 17 17 15 13 15 16 16 15 14 14 14 - Monthly Indicators for Precipitation/Moisture (kPa) Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.1 0.7 0.4 - Monthly Statistics for Wind Chill/Heat Index temperatures °C ** Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Minimum WC -41 -37 -35 -14 -19 3 7 7 -1 -8 -21 -32 Day:Hour 10:04 6:06 7:08 18:05 1:06 4:03 22:05 20:04 26:07 14:06 20:07 18:20 Average WC -21 -16 -10 -2 -1 7 7 7 5 0 -5 -12 Avg Del WC 13 10 8 6 7 1 3 2 2 5 7 8 # Hours WC 711 606 619 524 215 34 1 1 69 348 576 672 Maximum HI 29 36 31 29 Day:Hour 11:13 8:14 18:14 21:16 Average HI 28 31 29 29 Avg Del HI 0 2 1 2 # Hours HI 27 62 36 2 - **WindChill/HeatIndex Temps -- statistics...only those different from Air Temps - Monthly Wind Direction % {N=0 or 360,E=90,S=180,W=270} Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec North 7 20 15 18 26 30 24 31 16 12 20 14 NorthEast 1 4 9 6 5 2 5 1 4 10 2 10 East 10 6 24 13 10 12 14 8 11 19 3 21 SouthEast 6 4 12 5 6 5 5 4 10 11 4 8 South 5 6 9 7 7 12 11 9 16 10 18 5 SouthWest 15 17 7 8 11 16 4 13 12 11 13 10 West 47 35 8 13 17 9 13 20 15 15 28 22 NorthWest 8 8 15 29 16 14 25 14 15 12 13 11 - Monthly Statistics for Wind Speed m/s Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Maximum 17.8 13.3 15.0 12.2 17.8 10.8 8.3 8.9 9.7 14.4 14.2 13.3 Day:Hour 6:17 15:10 28:19 17:15 1:01 29:14 1:05 9:12 21:12 14:13 19:08 1:08 Minimum 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Day:Hour 5:18 1:15 2:19 1:18 1:23 4:12 4:23 1:03 2:05 2:01 3:04 9:17 Daily Avg 7.1 5.3 4.7 4.7 5.1 3.4 2.8 2.8 2.8 4.3 4.5 4.9 - Maximum Wind Speed of 17.8 m/s on Jan 6 - Minimum Wind Speed of 0.0 m/s on Jan 5 - Average Hourly Statistics for Wind Speed m/s Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 0:01- 1:00 6.6 4.0 4.2 4.2 3.9 2.3 2.1 1.6 2.1 3.4 4.0 4.9 1:01- 2:00 6.5 4.7 4.3 4.1 4.1 2.1 2.0 1.5 2.0 3.2 3.9 4.9 2:01- 3:00 7.2 4.3 4.1 3.7 4.3 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.9 3.5 3.8 4.6 3:01- 4:00 7.3 4.4 3.7 3.7 4.1 2.1 2.1 1.6 1.8 3.4 3.9 4.5 4:01- 5:00 7.0 4.3 3.8 3.9 4.4 2.0 2.1 1.5 2.1 3.5 3.9 4.4 5:01- 6:00 6.6 4.4 4.1 4.0 4.0 2.3 2.1 1.9 2.1 3.8 3.8 4.7 6:01- 7:00 6.9 4.8 4.2 4.4 4.7 3.1 2.2 1.9 2.3 3.7 4.1 4.7 7:01- 8:00 6.5 5.2 4.4 5.1 5.5 3.5 2.7 2.6 3.0 4.2 4.1 5.0 8:01- 9:00 7.4 5.4 4.9 5.5 5.8 3.9 3.0 3.2 3.5 4.7 4.5 5.2 9:01-10:00 7.2 6.0 5.4 5.6 5.8 4.2 3.3 3.8 3.7 5.3 4.8 5.5 10:01-11:00 7.9 6.4 5.3 5.7 6.7 4.4 3.3 4.0 3.8 5.7 5.4 5.7 11:01-12:00 8.1 6.5 5.5 5.8 6.9 4.6 3.4 4.1 4.3 5.9 5.2 6.0 12:01-13:00 7.9 6.6 5.3 6.0 6.4 5.1 3.6 4.2 4.3 5.7 5.9 6.1 13:01-14:00 8.4 6.7 5.4 6.3 6.8 5.0 3.7 3.9 4.2 5.1 5.8 5.8 14:01-15:00 8.3 6.5 5.4 6.1 6.4 5.0 3.7 3.9 4.2 5.3 5.5 5.8 15:01-16:00 7.9 6.5 5.3 6.0 6.3 5.0 4.0 4.3 3.8 5.1 5.1 4.9 16:01-17:00 7.4 6.0 5.3 5.5 6.2 5.0 4.0 4.2 3.8 4.6 4.7 4.2 17:01-18:00 7.2 5.1 5.0 5.0 6.0 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.1 4.2 4.3 4.3 18:01-19:00 6.7 5.1 4.7 4.4 5.0 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.3 4.2 4.1 4.3 19:01-20:00 6.7 5.0 4.6 3.9 4.1 2.6 2.5 2.3 1.9 3.9 4.1 4.3 20:01-21:00 6.3 5.2 4.5 3.8 4.1 2.5 1.9 2.3 1.9 4.0 4.2 4.9 21:01-22:00 6.5 4.8 4.2 3.7 3.7 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.7 3.6 4.2 4.7 22:01-23:00 6.9 4.7 4.2 3.5 3.4 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.9 3.7 4.2 4.6 23:01-24:00 6.2 4.6 4.0 3.9 3.5 2.3 2.0 1.6 2.0 3.5 4.2 4.6 Max Hour 14 14 12 14 12 13 17 16 13 12 13 13 Min Hour 24 1 4 23 23 23 23 2 22 2 6 17 - Average Hourly Statistics for Wind Direction ° {N=0 or 360,E=90,S=180,W=270} Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 0:01- 1:00 192 176 141 173 144 131 154 108 141 136 187 166 1:01- 2:00 197 177 137 168 159 119 145 124 131 132 193 184 2:01- 3:00 209 178 130 181 170 107 170 129 138 136 188 190 3:01- 4:00 212 189 131 167 128 109 153 126 150 158 176 196 4:01- 5:00 212 188 141 175 162 76 142 115 160 144 178 195 5:01- 6:00 219 187 138 190 137 106 143 117 157 125 166 171 6:01- 7:00 203 188 142 196 159 144 132 123 146 159 179 180 7:01- 8:00 195 178 148 219 157 173 137 178 169 171 181 185 8:01- 9:00 207 181 135 199 159 191 184 184 166 170 187 175 9:01-10:00 204 200 162 201 195 178 196 216 192 149 237 189 10:01-11:00 221 205 153 217 179 168 194 206 209 180 207 186 11:01-12:00 219 190 177 201 177 190 209 213 200 194 210 192 12:01-13:00 231 223 176 195 181 168 232 220 208 195 221 179 13:01-14:00 231 213 172 211 191 175 215 223 222 189 222 194 14:01-15:00 224 195 180 235 213 181 204 219 229 199 231 194 15:01-16:00 232 191 173 223 205 186 223 218 218 193 199 202 16:01-17:00 237 201 162 242 200 194 235 225 209 187 200 173 17:01-18:00 210 195 145 225 236 199 232 216 228 174 199 138 18:01-19:00 204 208 150 234 213 175 227 195 195 174 194 146 19:01-20:00 194 166 136 184 210 170 211 171 171 163 193 143 20:01-21:00 199 170 130 184 197 158 193 176 176 161 188 153 21:01-22:00 208 180 136 190 142 146 176 141 140 158 193 157 22:01-23:00 206 178 143 161 130 136 127 118 128 151 188 146 23:01-24:00 195 167 144 181 139 131 144 107 153 145 201 156 Max Hour 17 13 15 17 18 18 17 17 15 15 10 16 Min Hour 1 20 21 23 4 5 23 24 23 6 6 18 - Monthly Statistics for Solar Radiation (Direct Normal, Diffuse, Global Horizontal) Wh/m² Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Direct Avg 1947 2449 3773 4692 5669 6240 6232 5909 4572 3384 1618 1607 Direct Max 7019 8071 9956 11263 12113 11501 11959 10875 9701 8549 7016 7108 Day 24 18 8 25 2 8 7 20 18 9 6 21 Diffuse Avg 1126 1597 1802 2058 2368 2510 2173 1902 1740 1257 859 737 Global Avg 1730 2595 3644 4733 5873 6415 6144 5424 4099 2720 1420 1204 - Maximum Direct Normal Solar of 12113 Wh/m² on May 2 - Average Hourly Statistics for Direct Normal Solar Radiation Wh/m² Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 0:01- 1:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1:01- 2:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2:01- 3:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3:01- 4:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4:01- 5:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5:01- 6:00 0 0 0 2 186 265 168 18 0 0 0 0 6:01- 7:00 0 0 9 246 406 433 343 355 206 3 0 0 7:01- 8:00 0 38 246 303 472 501 418 440 401 282 26 0 8:01- 9:00 179 194 364 354 495 532 498 489 441 414 142 148 9:01-10:00 208 231 380 372 519 511 508 498 432 372 162 200 10:01-11:00 232 285 366 399 483 526 514 537 419 369 201 227 11:01-12:00 258 277 357 411 475 478 543 529 406 355 198 221 12:01-13:00 246 301 349 378 434 458 495 476 405 365 211 205 13:01-14:00 201 282 324 405 445 403 503 445 401 354 195 190 14:01-15:00 245 254 371 400 385 372 432 441 324 303 200 185 15:01-16:00 216 250 381 386 364 398 412 434 394 272 180 164 16:01-17:00 162 225 348 415 336 417 442 449 361 239 104 66 17:01-18:00 0 111 263 373 334 402 402 435 304 56 0 0 18:01-19:00 0 0 15 245 282 345 356 344 77 0 0 0 19:01-20:00 0 0 0 0 55 199 197 19 0 0 0 0 20:01-21:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21:01-22:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22:01-23:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23:01-24:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Max Hour* 12 13 16* 17* 10* 9* 12 11* 9* 9* 13 11* Min Hour 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - Average Hourly Statistics for Diffuse Horizontal Solar Radiation Wh/m² Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 0:01- 1:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1:01- 2:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2:01- 3:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3:01- 4:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4:01- 5:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5:01- 6:00 0 0 0 1 17 24 17 2 0 0 0 0 6:01- 7:00 0 0 3 34 62 62 56 35 17 1 0 0 7:01- 8:00 0 7 44 92 108 107 93 75 63 38 6 0 8:01- 9:00 31 62 103 151 151 149 123 123 114 89 43 24 9:01-10:00 96 136 165 205 177 196 164 160 149 133 88 65 10:01-11:00 152 188 204 244 235 229 198 187 186 155 127 99 11:01-12:00 186 231 220 239 260 266 211 210 217 192 143 120 12:01-13:00 183 266 263 252 289 291 233 241 246 178 141 139 13:01-14:00 187 249 259 236 262 301 244 223 227 157 129 133 14:01-15:00 155 209 211 201 252 282 252 213 199 144 105 92 15:01-16:00 98 150 165 168 217 226 214 173 154 105 61 53 16:01-17:00 37 82 108 130 171 177 160 131 105 56 17 12 17:01-18:00 0 19 53 78 109 116 124 86 57 9 0 0 18:01-19:00 0 0 3 26 52 64 65 40 7 0 0 0 19:01-20:00 0 0 0 0 6 20 19 3 0 0 0 0 20:01-21:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21:01-22:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22:01-23:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23:01-24:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Max Hour 14 13 13 13 13 14 15 13 13 12 12 13 Min Hour 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - Average Hourly Statistics for Global Horizontal Solar Radiation Wh/m² Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 0:01- 1:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1:01- 2:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2:01- 3:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3:01- 4:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4:01- 5:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5:01- 6:00 0 0 0 1 32 53 31 4 0 0 0 0 6:01- 7:00 0 0 3 69 160 185 141 95 35 1 0 0 7:01- 8:00 0 9 83 191 307 335 269 230 166 77 7 0 8:01- 9:00 47 98 223 327 441 476 415 379 302 216 67 38 9:01-10:00 145 215 347 444 553 581 533 492 395 298 138 111 10:01-11:00 232 319 420 542 635 679 628 605 470 355 209 175 11:01-12:00 294 378 459 573 683 707 703 658 518 406 236 206 12:01-13:00 291 435 507 567 683 720 693 654 554 400 243 223 13:01-14:00 272 403 479 562 652 669 700 598 519 358 215 204 14:01-15:00 242 332 438 494 560 596 614 555 410 288 177 148 15:01-16:00 152 244 355 405 467 517 514 460 364 201 102 84 16:01-17:00 55 134 229 321 352 423 420 361 239 105 26 16 17:01-18:00 0 28 99 186 232 288 294 235 117 14 0 0 18:01-19:00 0 0 4 52 107 151 153 96 12 0 0 0 19:01-20:00 0 0 0 0 10 36 34 4 0 0 0 0 20:01-21:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21:01-22:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22:01-23:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23:01-24:00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Max Hour 12 13 13 12 12 13 12 12 13 12 13 13 Min Hour 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - Average Hourly Statistics for Total Sky Cover % Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 0:01- 1:00 62 71 64 51 45 46 43 36 52 50 84 82 1:01- 2:00 69 67 68 49 42 44 47 35 47 47 85 84 2:01- 3:00 70 70 67 50 44 45 51 33 56 51 86 82 3:01- 4:00 73 69 60 57 47 48 58 36 57 50 83 82 4:01- 5:00 75 65 56 62 51 53 61 46 55 50 82 80 5:01- 6:00 66 69 65 64 50 49 56 47 50 54 80 78 6:01- 7:00 68 80 66 68 51 49 54 53 54 59 78 82 7:01- 8:00 75 82 65 66 55 51 49 51 55 55 84 76 8:01- 9:00 79 84 66 65 54 54 53 54 59 66 84 78 9:01-10:00 79 79 69 65 59 54 54 51 62 69 83 78 10:01-11:00 80 79 68 66 64 58 53 51 66 73 82 80 11:01-12:00 79 80 69 69 67 64 57 54 67 73 82 82 12:01-13:00 82 81 71 67 68 69 56 56 69 72 82 84 13:01-14:00 76 81 67 65 68 71 62 55 74 78 81 83 14:01-15:00 76 82 66 65 67 68 64 54 68 76 82 83 15:01-16:00 78 81 69 62 69 64 61 51 67 75 83 82 16:01-17:00 72 80 71 64 67 62 61 49 65 75 84 84 17:01-18:00 77 78 73 65 65 62 59 46 59 74 85 84 18:01-19:00 69 77 70 68 61 64 59 49 54 74 84 83 19:01-20:00 70 75 65 68 55 65 52 43 47 66 87 84 20:01-21:00 73 75 66 63 50 56 49 42 45 66 86 77 21:01-22:00 72 75 69 54 48 50 41 37 42 61 86 76 22:01-23:00 65 63 75 51 44 46 48 36 50 56 81 78 23:01-24:00 66 71 73 50 42 45 43 34 49 52 80 81 Max Hour 13 9 23 12 16 14 15 13 14 14 20 2 Min Hour 1 23 5 2 2 2 22 3 22 2 7 22 - Average Hourly Statistics for Opaque Sky Cover % Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 0:01- 1:00 59 71 58 48 42 40 39 33 47 46 80 82 1:01- 2:00 67 65 63 46 41 41 43 32 40 45 84 84 2:01- 3:00 68 69 64 47 42 43 46 30 50 46 85 82 3:01- 4:00 69 69 57 51 43 45 54 33 49 45 82 82 4:01- 5:00 72 64 56 59 48 48 55 40 48 46 80 79 5:01- 6:00 65 66 63 60 45 43 52 43 42 50 78 78 6:01- 7:00 65 75 63 64 46 42 50 45 46 53 76 79 7:01- 8:00 68 74 58 62 47 42 45 45 49 49 80 74 8:01- 9:00 75 74 60 62 47 46 46 46 53 59 81 75 9:01-10:00 75 70 63 60 52 46 46 44 56 61 78 75 10:01-11:00 73 72 65 60 53 51 44 45 58 63 79 76 11:01-12:00 75 70 66 63 57 54 49 51 59 62 78 78 12:01-13:00 79 72 68 60 56 59 48 54 59 63 79 79 13:01-14:00 73 74 63 60 61 62 55 54 66 67 77 79 14:01-15:00 74 73 60 60 62 58 56 53 56 68 77 78 15:01-16:00 73 72 60 54 64 54 51 49 57 66 77 77 16:01-17:00 67 71 62 54 60 52 52 45 54 65 78 83 17:01-18:00 74 69 63 53 59 52 50 42 49 65 79 83 18:01-19:00 68 71 62 56 55 53 48 42 43 64 79 83 19:01-20:00 66 71 60 57 51 49 44 37 36 57 83 84 20:01-21:00 71 73 63 54 47 45 43 38 37 59 82 76 21:01-22:00 68 73 66 48 45 40 37 34 35 56 80 76 22:01-23:00 62 61 67 44 41 39 43 33 40 51 76 78 23:01-24:00 63 70 65 45 41 39 40 32 40 49 74 81 Max Hour 13 7 13 7 16 14 15 13 14 15 3 2 Min Hour 1 23 5 23 2 23 22 3 22 2 24 8 - Monthly Calculated "undisturbed" Ground Temperatures** °C Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 0.5 m -5.4 -3.0 1.6 6.0 14.3 18.7 19.9 17.7 12.5 6.2 -0.1 -4.2 2.0 m -2.1 -1.5 1.1 4.1 10.4 14.5 16.5 16.1 13.2 8.8 3.8 -0.1 4.0 m 1.3 0.9 2.0 3.7 7.9 11.1 13.1 13.6 12.3 9.8 6.4 3.4 - **These ground temperatures should NOT BE USED in the GroundTemperatures object to compute building floor losses. - The temperatures for 0.5 m depth can be used for GroundTemperatures:Surface. - The temperatures for 4.0 m depth can be used for GroundTemperatures:Deep. - Calculations use a standard soil diffusivity of 2.3225760E-03 {m**2/day} - Heating/Cooling Degree Days/Hours calculated from this weather file. - Heating/Cooling Degree Days/Hours from design conditions shown earlier in this report. - Monthly Weather File Heating/Cooling Degree Days/Hours Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec HDD base 10C 532 452 341 115 32 0 0 0 4 65 207 409 HDD base 18C 780 676 578 348 199 53 7 17 96 256 445 656 CDD base 10C 0 0 11 6 84 233 335 280 164 60 3 1 CDD base 18C 0 0 0 0 3 46 93 50 16 3 0 0 CDH base 20C 0 0 6 0 128 899 1733 1045 365 48 0 0 CDH base 23C 0 0 0 0 27 307 748 402 77 2 0 0 CDH base 27C 0 0 0 0 0 25 135 26 0 0 0 0 - 1177 annual (wthr file) cooling degree-days (10°C baseline) - 2157 annual (wthr file) heating degree-days (10°C baseline) - 211 annual (wthr file) cooling degree-days (18°C baseline) - 4111 annual (wthr file) heating degree-days (18°C baseline) - Climate type "Dfb" (Köppen classification)** - Moist continental (warm summer, cold winter, no dry season, lat. 30-60°N) - **Note that the Köppen classification shown here is derived algorithmically from the source weather data. - It may not be indicative of the long term climate for this location. - Climate type "6A" (ASHRAE Standards 90.1-2004 and 90.2-2004 Climate Zone)** - Cold - Humid, Probable Köppen classification=Dfa/Dfb, Humid Continental (Warm Summer/Cool Summer) - **Note that the ASHRAE classification shown here is derived algorithmically from the source weather data. - It may not be indicative of the long term climate for this location. - Typical/Extreme Period Determination - Summer is Jun:Aug Extreme Summer Week (nearest maximum temperature for summer) Extreme Hot Week Period selected: Jul 6:Jul 12, Maximum Temp= 31.80°C, Deviation=| 8.270|°C Typical Summer Week (nearest average temperature for summer) Typical Week Period selected: Aug 24:Aug 30, Average Temp= 19.22°C, Deviation=| 0.027|°C - Winter is Dec:Feb Extreme Winter Week (nearest minimum temperature for winter) Extreme Cold Week Period selected: Feb 3:Feb 9, Minimum Temp= -20.60°C, Deviation=| 9.886|°C Typical Winter Week (nearest average temperature for winter) Typical Week Period selected: Dec 22:Dec 28, Average Temp= -5.47°C, Deviation=| 0.089|°C - Autumn is Sep:Nov Typical Autumn Week (nearest average temperature for autumn) Typical Week Period selected: Oct 13:Oct 19, Average Temp= 9.45°C, Deviation=| 0.251|°C - Spring is Mar:May Typical Spring Week (nearest average temperature for spring) Typical Week Period selected: Mar 22:Mar 28, Average Temp= 5.80°C, Deviation=| 0.053|°C