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Contents

require 'svmkit/base/base_estimator'
require 'svmkit/base/transformer'

module SVMKit
  # This module consists of the classes that perform preprocessings.
  module Preprocessing
    # Normalize samples to unit L2-norm.
    #
    # @example
    #   normalizer = SVMKit::Preprocessing::StandardScaler.new
    #   new_samples = normalizer.fit_transform(samples)
    class L2Normalizer
      include Base::BaseEstimator
      include Base::Transformer

      # Return the vector consists of L2-norm for each sample.
      # @return [NMatrix] (shape: [1, n_samples])
      attr_reader :norm_vec # :nodoc:

      # Create a new normalizer for normaliing to unit L2-norm.
      #
      # @overload new() -> L2Normalizer
      def initialize(_params = {})
        @norm_vec = nil
      end

      # Calculate L2-norms of each sample.
      #
      # @overload fit(x) -> L2Normalizer
      #
      # @param x [NMatrix] (shape: [n_samples, n_features]) The samples to calculate L2-norms.
      # @return [L2Normalizer]
      def fit(x, _y = nil)
        n_samples, = x.shape
        @norm_vec = NMatrix.new([1, n_samples],
                                Array.new(n_samples) { |n| x.row(n).norm2 })
        self
      end

      # Calculate L2-norms of each sample, and then normalize samples to unit L2-norm.
      #
      # @overload fit_transform(x) -> NMatrix
      #
      # @param x [NMatrix] (shape: [n_samples, n_features]) The samples to calculate L2-norms.
      # @return [NMatrix] The normalized samples.
      def fit_transform(x, _y = nil)
        fit(x)
        x / @norm_vec.transpose.repeat(x.shape[1], 1)
      end
    end
  end
end

Version data entries

2 entries across 2 versions & 1 rubygems

Version Path
svmkit-0.1.3 lib/svmkit/preprocessing/l2_normalizer.rb
svmkit-0.1.2 lib/svmkit/preprocessing/l2_normalizer.rb