module Bunny =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Queues store and forward messages. Queues can be configured in the server or created at runtime. Queues must be attached to at least one exchange in order to receive messages from publishers. =end class Queue09 attr_reader :name, :client attr_accessor :delivery_tag def initialize(client, name, opts = {}) # check connection to server raise Bunny::ConnectionError, 'Not connected to server' if client.status == :not_connected @client = client @opts = opts @delivery_tag = nil # Queues without a given name are named by the server and are generally # bound to the process that created them. if !name opts = { :passive => false, :durable => false, :exclusive => true, :auto_delete => true, :reserved_1 => 0 }.merge(opts) end # ignore the :nowait option if passed, otherwise program will hang waiting for a # response that will not be sent by the server opts.delete(:nowait) client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol09::Queue::Declare.new({ :queue => name || '', :nowait => false, :reserved_1 => 0 }.merge(opts)) ) method = client.next_method raise Bunny::ProtocolError, "Error declaring queue #{name}" unless method.is_a?(Qrack::Protocol09::Queue::DeclareOk) @name = method.queue client.queues[@name] = self end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Acknowledges one or more messages delivered via the _Deliver_ or _Get_-_Ok_ methods. The client can ask to confirm a single message or a set of messages up to and including a specific message. ==== OPTIONS: * :delivery_tag * :multiple => true or false (_default_) - If set to _true_, the delivery tag is treated as "up to and including", so that the client can acknowledge multiple messages with a single method. If set to _false_, the delivery tag refers to a single message. If the multiple field is _true_, and the delivery tag is zero, tells the server to acknowledge all outstanding messages. =end def ack(opts={}) # If delivery tag is nil then set it to 1 to prevent errors self.delivery_tag = 1 if self.delivery_tag.nil? client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol09::Basic::Ack.new({:delivery_tag => delivery_tag, :multiple => false}.merge(opts)) ) # reset delivery tag self.delivery_tag = nil end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Gets a message from a queue in a synchronous way. If error occurs, raises _Bunny_::_ProtocolError_. ==== OPTIONS: * :header => true or false (_default_) - If set to _true_, hash {:header, :delivery_details, :payload} is returned. * :no_ack => true (_default_) or false - If set to _true_, the server does not expect an acknowledgement message from the client. If set to _false_, the server expects an acknowledgement message from the client and will re-queue the message if it does not receive one within a time specified by the server. ==== RETURNS: If :header => true returns hash {:header, :delivery_details, :payload}. :delivery_details is a hash {:delivery_tag, :redelivered, :exchange, :routing_key, :message_count}. If :header => false only the message payload is returned. =end def pop(opts = {}) # do we want the message header? hdr = opts.delete(:header) # do we want to have to provide an acknowledgement? ack = opts.delete(:ack) client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol09::Basic::Get.new({ :queue => name, :consumer_tag => name, :no_ack => !ack, :nowait => true, :reserved_1 => 0 }.merge(opts)) ) method = client.next_method if method.is_a?(Qrack::Protocol09::Basic::GetEmpty) then return :queue_empty elsif !method.is_a?(Qrack::Protocol09::Basic::GetOk) raise Bunny::ProtocolError, "Error getting message from queue #{name}" end # get delivery tag to use for acknowledge self.delivery_tag = method.delivery_tag if ack header = client.next_payload msg = client.next_payload raise Bunny::MessageError, 'unexpected length' if msg.length < header.size # Return message with additional info if requested hdr ? {:header => header, :payload => msg, :delivery_details => method.arguments} : msg end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Publishes a message to the queue via the default nameless '' direct exchange. ==== RETURNS: nil =end def publish(data, opts = {}) exchange.publish(data, opts) end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Returns message count from Queue#status. =end def message_count s = status s[:message_count] end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Returns consumer count from Queue#status. =end def consumer_count s = status s[:consumer_count] end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Returns hash {:message_count, :consumer_count}. =end def status client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol09::Queue::Declare.new({ :queue => name, :passive => true, :reserved_1 => 0 }) ) method = client.next_method {:message_count => method.message_count, :consumer_count => method.consumer_count} end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Asks the server to start a "consumer", which is a transient request for messages from a specific queue. Consumers last as long as the channel they were created on, or until the client cancels them with an _unsubscribe_. Every time a message reaches the queue it is passed to the _blk_ for processing. If error occurs, _Bunny_::_ProtocolError_ is raised. ==== OPTIONS: * :header => true or false (_default_) - If set to _true_, hash is delivered for each message {:header, :delivery_details, :payload}. * :consumer_tag => '_tag_' - Specifies the identifier for the consumer. The consumer tag is local to a connection, so two clients can use the same consumer tags. If this field is empty the queue name is used. * :no_ack=> true (_default_) or false - If set to _true_, the server does not expect an acknowledgement message from the client. If set to _false_, the server expects an acknowledgement message from the client and will re-queue the message if it does not receive one within a time specified by the server. * :exclusive => true or false (_default_) - Request exclusive consumer access, meaning only this consumer can access the queue. * :nowait => true or false (_default_) - Ignored by Bunny, always _false_. * :timeout => number of seconds (default = 0 no timeout) - The subscribe loop will continue to wait for messages until terminated (Ctrl-C or kill command) or this timeout interval is reached. ==== RETURNS: If :header => true returns hash {:header, :delivery_details, :payload} for each message. :delivery_details is a hash {:consumer_tag, :delivery_tag, :redelivered, :exchange, :routing_key}. If :header => false only message payload is returned. If :timeout => > 0 is reached returns :timed_out =end def subscribe(opts = {}, &blk) consumer_tag = opts[:consumer_tag] || name secs = opts[:timeout] || 0 # ignore the :nowait option if passed, otherwise program will hang waiting for a # response from the server causing an error. opts.delete(:nowait) # do we want the message header? hdr = opts.delete(:header) # do we want to have to provide an acknowledgement? ack = opts.delete(:ack) client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol09::Basic::Consume.new({ :reserved_1 => 0, :queue => name, :consumer_tag => consumer_tag, :no_ack => !ack, :nowait => false }.merge(opts)) ) raise Bunny::ProtocolError, "Error subscribing to queue #{name}" unless client.next_method.is_a?(Qrack::Protocol09::Basic::ConsumeOk) loop do begin Timeout::timeout(secs) do @method = client.next_method end rescue Timeout::Error return :timed_out end break if @method.is_a?(Qrack::Protocol09::Basic::CancelOk) # get delivery tag to use for acknowledge self.delivery_tag = @method.delivery_tag if ack header = client.next_payload msg = client.next_payload raise Bunny::MessageError, 'unexpected length' if msg.length < header.size # pass the message and related info, if requested, to the block for processing blk.call(hdr ? {:header => header, :payload => msg, :delivery_details => method.arguments} : msg) end end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Cancels a consumer. This does not affect already delivered messages, but it does mean the server will not send any more messages for that consumer. ==== OPTIONS: * :consumer_tag => '_tag_' - Specifies the identifier for the consumer. * :nowait => true or false (_default_) - Ignored by Bunny, always _false_. =end def unsubscribe(opts = {}) consumer_tag = opts[:consumer_tag] || name # ignore the :nowait option if passed, otherwise program will hang waiting for a # response from the server causing an error opts.delete(:nowait) client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol09::Basic::Cancel.new({ :consumer_tag => consumer_tag }.merge(opts))) raise Bunny::ProtocolError, "Error unsubscribing from queue #{name}" unless client.next_method.is_a?(Qrack::Protocol09::Basic::CancelOk) end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Binds a queue to an exchange. Until a queue is bound it will not receive any messages. Queues are bound to the direct exchange '' by default. If error occurs, a _Bunny_::_ProtocolError_ is raised. * :key => 'routing key'* :key => 'routing_key' - Specifies the routing key for the binding. The routing key is used for routing messages depending on the exchange configuration. * :nowait => true or false (_default_) - Ignored by Bunny, always _false_. ==== RETURNS: :bind_ok if successful. =end def bind(exchange, opts = {}) exchange = exchange.respond_to?(:name) ? exchange.name : exchange # ignore the :nowait option if passed, otherwise program will hang waiting for a # response that will not be sent by the server opts.delete(:nowait) bindings[exchange] = opts client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol09::Queue::Bind.new({ :queue => name, :exchange => exchange, :routing_key => opts.delete(:key), :nowait => false, :reserved_1 => 0 }.merge(opts)) ) raise Bunny::ProtocolError, "Error binding queue #{name}" unless client.next_method.is_a?(Qrack::Protocol09::Queue::BindOk) # return message :bind_ok end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Removes a queue binding from an exchange. If error occurs, a _Bunny_::_ProtocolError_ is raised. ==== OPTIONS: * :key => 'routing key'* :key => 'routing_key' - Specifies the routing key for the binding. * :nowait => true or false (_default_) - Ignored by Bunny, always _false_. ==== RETURNS: :unbind_ok if successful. =end def unbind(exchange, opts = {}) exchange = exchange.respond_to?(:name) ? exchange.name : exchange # ignore the :nowait option if passed, otherwise program will hang waiting for a # response that will not be sent by the server opts.delete(:nowait) bindings.delete(exchange) client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol09::Queue::Unbind.new({ :queue => name, :exchange => exchange, :routing_key => opts.delete(:key), :nowait => false, :reserved_1 => 0 }.merge(opts) ) ) raise Bunny::ProtocolError, "Error unbinding queue #{name}" unless client.next_method.is_a?(Qrack::Protocol09::Queue::UnbindOk) # return message :unbind_ok end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Requests that a queue is deleted from broker/server. When a queue is deleted any pending messages are sent to a dead-letter queue if this is defined in the server configuration. Removes reference from queues if successful. If an error occurs raises _Bunny_::_ProtocolError_. ==== Options: * :if_unused => true or false (_default_) - If set to _true_, the server will only delete the queue if it has no consumers. If the queue has consumers the server does not delete it but raises a channel exception instead. * :if_empty => true or false (_default_) - If set to _true_, the server will only delete the queue if it has no messages. If the queue is not empty the server raises a channel exception. * :nowait => true or false (_default_) - Ignored by Bunny, always _false_. ==== Returns: :delete_ok if successful =end def delete(opts = {}) # ignore the :nowait option if passed, otherwise program will hang waiting for a # response that will not be sent by the server opts.delete(:nowait) client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol09::Queue::Delete.new({ :queue => name, :nowait => false, :reserved_1 => 0 }.merge(opts)) ) raise Bunny::ProtocolError, "Error deleting queue #{name}" unless client.next_method.is_a?(Qrack::Protocol09::Queue::DeleteOk) client.queues.delete(name) # return confirmation :delete_ok end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Removes all messages from a queue. It does not cancel consumers. Purged messages are deleted without any formal "undo" mechanism. If an error occurs raises _Bunny_::_ProtocolError_. ==== Options: * :nowait => true or false (_default_) - Ignored by Bunny, always _false_. ==== Returns: :purge_ok if successful =end def purge(opts = {}) # ignore the :nowait option if passed, otherwise program will hang waiting for a # response that will not be sent by the server opts.delete(:nowait) client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol09::Queue::Purge.new({ :queue => name, :nowait => false, :reserved_1 => 0 }.merge(opts)) ) raise Bunny::ProtocolError, "Error purging queue #{name}" unless client.next_method.is_a?(Qrack::Protocol09::Queue::PurgeOk) # return confirmation :purge_ok end private def exchange @exchange ||= Bunny::Exchange09.new(client, '', { :type => :direct, :key => name, :reserved_1 => 0, :reserved_2 => false, :reserved_3 => false}) end def bindings @bindings ||= {} end end end