# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # frozen_string_literal: true require 'write_xlsx/package/xml_writer_simple' require 'write_xlsx/package/packager' require 'write_xlsx/sheets' require 'write_xlsx/worksheet' require 'write_xlsx/chartsheet' require 'write_xlsx/formats' require 'write_xlsx/format' require 'write_xlsx/shape' require 'write_xlsx/utility' require 'write_xlsx/chart' require 'write_xlsx/zip_file_utils' require 'tmpdir' require 'tempfile' require 'digest/md5' module Writexlsx OFFICE_URL = 'http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/' # :nodoc: class Workbook include Writexlsx::Utility attr_writer :firstsheet # :nodoc: attr_reader :palette # :nodoc: attr_reader :worksheets, :charts, :drawings # :nodoc: attr_reader :named_ranges # :nodoc: attr_reader :doc_properties # :nodoc: attr_reader :custom_properties # :nodoc: attr_reader :image_types, :images # :nodoc: attr_reader :shared_strings # :nodoc: attr_reader :vba_project # :nodoc: attr_reader :excel2003_style # :nodoc: attr_reader :max_url_length # :nodoc: attr_reader :strings_to_urls # :nodoc: attr_reader :read_only # :nodoc: attr_reader :embedded_image_indexes # :nodec: attr_reader :embedded_images # :nodoc: attr_reader :embedded_descriptions # :nodoc: def initialize(file, *option_params) options, default_formats = process_workbook_options(*option_params) @writer = Package::XMLWriterSimple.new @file = file @tempdir = options[:tempdir] || File.join( Dir.tmpdir, Digest::MD5.hexdigest("#{Time.now.to_f}-#{Process.pid}") ) @date_1904 = options[:date_1904] || false @activesheet = 0 @firstsheet = 0 @selected = 0 @fileclosed = false @worksheets = Sheets.new @charts = [] @drawings = [] @formats = Formats.new @xf_formats = [] @dxf_formats = [] @font_count = 0 @num_formats = [] @defined_names = [] @named_ranges = [] @custom_colors = [] @doc_properties = {} @custom_properties = [] @optimization = options[:optimization] || 0 @x_window = 240 @y_window = 15 @window_width = 16095 @window_height = 9660 @tab_ratio = 600 @excel2003_style = options[:excel2003_style] || false @table_count = 0 @image_types = {} @images = [] @strings_to_urls = options[:strings_to_urls].nil? || options[:strings_to_urls] ? true : false @max_url_length = 2079 @has_comments = false @read_only = 0 @has_metadata = false @has_embedded_images = false @has_embedded_descriptions = false if options[:max_url_length] @max_url_length = options[:max_url_length] @max_url_length = 2079 if @max_url_length < 250 end # Structures for the shared strings data. @shared_strings = Package::SharedStrings.new # Structures for embedded images. @embedded_image_indexes = {} @embedded_images = [] # Formula calculation default settings. @calc_id = 124519 @calc_mode = 'auto' @calc_on_load = true if @excel2003_style add_format(default_formats.merge( xf_index: 0, font_family: 0, font: 'Arial', size: 10, theme: -1 )) else add_format(default_formats.merge(xf_index: 0)) end # Add a default URL format. @default_url_format = add_format(hyperlink: 1) set_color_palette end # # The close method is used to close an Excel file. # def close # In case close() is called twice. return if @fileclosed @fileclosed = true store_workbook end # # get array of Worksheet objects # # :call-seq: # sheets -> array of all Wordsheet object # sheets(1, 3, 4) -> array of spcified Worksheet object. # def sheets(*args) if args.empty? @worksheets else args.collect { |i| @worksheets[i] } end end # # Return a worksheet object in the workbook using the sheetname. # def worksheet_by_name(sheetname = nil) sheets.select { |s| s.name == sheetname }.first end alias get_worksheet_by_name worksheet_by_name # # Set the date system: false = 1900 (the default), true = 1904 # def set_1904(mode = true) raise "set_1904() must be called before add_worksheet()" unless sheets.empty? @date_1904 = ptrue?(mode) end # # return date system. false = 1900, true = 1904 # def get_1904 @date_1904 end def set_tempdir(dir) @tempdir = dir.dup end # # user must not use. it is internal method. # def set_xml_writer(filename) # :nodoc: @writer.set_xml_writer(filename) end # # user must not use. it is internal method. # def xml_str # :nodoc: @writer.string end # # user must not use. it is internal method. # def assemble_xml_file # :nodoc: return unless @writer # Prepare format object for passing to Style.rb. prepare_format_properties write_xml_declaration do # Write the root workbook element. write_workbook do # Write the XLSX file version. write_file_version # Write the fileSharing element. write_file_sharing # Write the workbook properties. write_workbook_pr # Write the workbook view properties. write_book_views # Write the worksheet names and ids. @worksheets.write_sheets(@writer) # Write the workbook defined names. write_defined_names # Write the workbook calculation properties. write_calc_pr # Write the workbook extension storage. # write_ext_lst end end end # # At least one worksheet should be added to a new workbook. A worksheet is used to write data into cells: # def add_worksheet(name = '') name = check_sheetname(name) worksheet = Worksheet.new(self, @worksheets.size, name) @worksheets << worksheet worksheet end # # This method is use to create a new chart either as a standalone worksheet # (the default) or as an embeddable object that can be inserted into # a worksheet via the insert_chart method. # def add_chart(params = {}) # Type must be specified so we can create the required chart instance. type = params[:type] embedded = params[:embedded] name = params[:name] raise "Must define chart type in add_chart()" unless type chart = Chart.factory(type, params[:subtype]) chart.palette = @palette # If the chart isn't embedded let the workbook control it. if ptrue?(embedded) chart.name = name if name # Set index to 0 so that the activate() and set_first_sheet() methods # point back to the first worksheet if used for embedded charts. chart.index = 0 chart.set_embedded_config_data else # Check the worksheet name for non-embedded charts. sheetname = check_chart_sheetname(name) chartsheet = Chartsheet.new(self, @worksheets.size, sheetname) chartsheet.chart = chart @worksheets << chartsheet end @charts << chart ptrue?(embedded) ? chart : chartsheet end # # The add_format method can be used to create new Format objects # which are used to apply formatting to a cell. You can either define # the properties at creation time via a hash of property values # or later via method calls. # # format1 = workbook.add_format(property_hash) # Set properties at creation # format2 = workbook.add_format # Set properties later # def add_format(property_hash = {}) properties = {} properties.update(font: 'Arial', size: 10, theme: -1) if @excel2003_style properties.update(property_hash) format = Format.new(@formats, properties) @formats.formats.push(format) # Store format reference format end # # The +add_shape+ method can be used to create new shapes that may be # inserted into a worksheet. # def add_shape(properties = {}) shape = Shape.new(properties) shape.palette = @palette @shapes ||= [] @shapes << shape # Store shape reference. shape end # # Create a defined name in Excel. We handle global/workbook level names and # local/worksheet names. # def define_name(name, formula) sheet_index = nil sheetname = '' # Local defined names are formatted like "Sheet1!name". if name =~ /^(.*)!(.*)$/ sheetname = ::Regexp.last_match(1) name = ::Regexp.last_match(2) sheet_index = @worksheets.index_by_name(sheetname) else sheet_index = -1 # Use -1 to indicate global names. end # Raise if the sheet index wasn't found. raise "Unknown sheet name #{sheetname} in defined_name()" unless sheet_index # Raise if the name contains invalid chars as defined by Excel help. # Refer to the following to see Excel's syntax rules for defined names: # http://office.microsoft.com/en-001/excel-help/define-and-use-names-in-formulas-HA010147120.aspx#BMsyntax_rules_for_names # raise "Invalid characters in name '#{name}' used in defined_name()" if name =~ /\A[-0-9 !"#$%&'()*+,.:;<=>?@\[\]\^`{}~]/ || name =~ /.+[- !"#$%&'()*+,\\:;<=>?@\[\]\^`{}~]/ # Raise if the name looks like a cell name. raise "Invalid name '#{name}' looks like a cell name in defined_name()" if name =~ /^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z]?[a-dA-D]?[0-9]+$/ # Raise if the name looks like a R1C1 raise "Invalid name '#{name}' like a RC cell ref in defined_name()" if name =~ /\A[rcRC]\Z/ || name =~ /\A[rcRC]\d+[rcRC]\d+\Z/ @defined_names.push([name, sheet_index, formula.sub(/^=/, '')]) end # # Set the workbook size. # def set_size(width = nil, height = nil) @window_width = if ptrue?(width) # Convert to twips at 96 dpi. width.to_i * 1440 / 96 else 16095 end @window_height = if ptrue?(height) # Convert to twips at 96 dpi. height.to_i * 1440 / 96 else 9660 end end # # Set the ratio of space for worksheet tabs. # def set_tab_ratio(tab_ratio = nil) return unless tab_ratio if tab_ratio < 0 || tab_ratio > 100 raise "Tab ratio outside range: 0 <= zoom <= 100" else @tab_ratio = (tab_ratio * 10).to_i end end # # The set_properties method can be used to set the document properties # of the Excel file created by WriteXLSX. These properties are visible # when you use the Office Button -> Prepare -> Properties option in Excel # and are also available to external applications that read or index windows # files. # def set_properties(params) # Ignore if no args were passed. return -1 if params.empty? # List of valid input parameters. valid = { title: 1, subject: 1, author: 1, keywords: 1, comments: 1, last_author: 1, created: 1, category: 1, manager: 1, company: 1, status: 1, hyperlink_base: 1 } # Check for valid input parameters. params.each_key do |key| return -1 unless valid.has_key?(key) end # Set the creation time unless specified by the user. params[:created] = @createtime unless params.has_key?(:created) @doc_properties = params.dup end # # Set a user defined custom document property. # def set_custom_property(name, value, type = nil) # Valid types. valid_type = { 'text' => 1, 'date' => 1, 'number' => 1, 'number_int' => 1, 'bool' => 1 } raise "The name and value parameters must be defined in set_custom_property()" if !name || (type != 'bool' && !value) # Determine the type for strings and numbers if it hasn't been specified. unless ptrue?(type) type = if value =~ /^\d+$/ 'number_int' elsif value =~ /^([+-]?)(?=[0-9]|\.[0-9])[0-9]*(\.[0-9]*)?([Ee]([+-]?[0-9]+))?$/ 'number' else 'text' end end # Check for valid validation types. raise "Unknown custom type '$type' in set_custom_property()" unless valid_type[type] # Check for strings longer than Excel's limit of 255 chars. raise "Length of text custom value '$value' exceeds Excel's limit of 255 in set_custom_property()" if type == 'text' && value.length > 255 if type == 'bool' value = value ? 1 : 0 end @custom_properties << [name, value, type] end # # The add_vba_project method can be used to add macros or functions to an # WriteXLSX file using a binary VBA project file that has been extracted # from an existing Excel xlsm file. # def add_vba_project(vba_project) @vba_project = vba_project end # # Set the VBA name for the workbook. # def set_vba_name(vba_codename = nil) @vba_codename = vba_codename || 'ThisWorkbook' end # # Set the Excel "Read-only recommended" save option. # def read_only_recommended @read_only = 2 end # # set_calc_mode() # # Set the Excel caclcuation mode for the workbook. # def set_calc_mode(mode, calc_id = nil) @calc_mode = mode || 'auto' if mode == 'manual' @calc_on_load = false elsif mode == 'auto_except_tables' @calc_mode = 'autoNoTable' end @calc_id = calc_id if calc_id end # # Get the default url format used when a user defined format isn't specified # with write_url(). The format is the hyperlink style defined by Excel for the # default theme. # attr_reader :default_url_format alias get_default_url_format default_url_format # # Change the RGB components of the elements in the colour palette. # def set_custom_color(index, red = 0, green = 0, blue = 0) # Match a HTML #xxyyzz style parameter if red.to_s =~ /^#(\w\w)(\w\w)(\w\w)/ red = ::Regexp.last_match(1).hex green = ::Regexp.last_match(2).hex blue = ::Regexp.last_match(3).hex end # Check that the colour index is the right range raise "Color index #{index} outside range: 8 <= index <= 64" if index < 8 || index > 64 # Check that the colour components are in the right range if (red < 0 || red > 255) || (green < 0 || green > 255) || (blue < 0 || blue > 255) raise "Color component outside range: 0 <= color <= 255" end index -= 8 # Adjust colour index (wingless dragonfly) # Set the RGB value @palette[index] = [red, green, blue] # Store the custome colors for the style.xml file. @custom_colors << sprintf("FF%02X%02X%02X", red, green, blue) index + 8 end attr_writer :activesheet attr_reader :writer def date_1904? # :nodoc: @date_1904 ||= false !!@date_1904 end def has_dynamic_functions? @has_dynamic_functions end # # Add a string to the shared string table, if it isn't already there, and # return the string index. # EMPTY_HASH = {}.freeze def shared_string_index(str) # :nodoc: @shared_strings.index(str, EMPTY_HASH) end def str_unique # :nodoc: @shared_strings.unique_count end def shared_strings_empty? # :nodoc: @shared_strings.empty? end def chartsheet_count @worksheets.chartsheet_count end def non_chartsheet_count @worksheets.worksheets.count end def style_properties [ @xf_formats, @palette, @font_count, @num_formats, @border_count, @fill_count, @custom_colors, @dxf_formats, @has_comments ] end def num_vml_files @worksheets.select { |sheet| sheet.has_vml? || sheet.has_header_vml? }.count end def num_comment_files @worksheets.select { |sheet| sheet.has_comments? }.count end def chartsheets @worksheets.chartsheets end def non_chartsheets @worksheets.worksheets end def firstsheet # :nodoc: @firstsheet ||= 0 end def activesheet # :nodoc: @activesheet ||= 0 end def has_metadata? @has_metadata end def has_embedded_images? @has_embedded_images end def has_embedded_descriptions? @has_embedded_descriptions end private def filename setup_filename unless @filename @filename end def fileobj setup_filename unless @fileobj @fileobj end def setup_filename # :nodoc: if @file.respond_to?(:to_str) && @file != '' @filename = @file @fileobj = nil elsif @file.respond_to?(:write) @filename = File.join(tempdir, Digest::MD5.hexdigest(Time.now.to_s) + '.xlsx.tmp') @fileobj = @file else raise "'#{@file}' must be valid filename String of IO object." end end attr_reader :tempdir # # Sets the colour palette to the Excel defaults. # def set_color_palette # :nodoc: @palette = [ [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00], # 8 [0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00], # 9 [0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00], # 10 [0x00, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00], # 11 [0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0x00], # 12 [0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00], # 13 [0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0x00], # 14 [0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00], # 15 [0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00], # 16 [0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00], # 17 [0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00], # 18 [0x80, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00], # 19 [0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00], # 20 [0x00, 0x80, 0x80, 0x00], # 21 [0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0x00], # 22 [0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x00], # 23 [0x99, 0x99, 0xff, 0x00], # 24 [0x99, 0x33, 0x66, 0x00], # 25 [0xff, 0xff, 0xcc, 0x00], # 26 [0xcc, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00], # 27 [0x66, 0x00, 0x66, 0x00], # 28 [0xff, 0x80, 0x80, 0x00], # 29 [0x00, 0x66, 0xcc, 0x00], # 30 [0xcc, 0xcc, 0xff, 0x00], # 31 [0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00], # 32 [0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0x00], # 33 [0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00], # 34 [0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00], # 35 [0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00], # 36 [0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00], # 37 [0x00, 0x80, 0x80, 0x00], # 38 [0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0x00], # 39 [0x00, 0xcc, 0xff, 0x00], # 40 [0xcc, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00], # 41 [0xcc, 0xff, 0xcc, 0x00], # 42 [0xff, 0xff, 0x99, 0x00], # 43 [0x99, 0xcc, 0xff, 0x00], # 44 [0xff, 0x99, 0xcc, 0x00], # 45 [0xcc, 0x99, 0xff, 0x00], # 46 [0xff, 0xcc, 0x99, 0x00], # 47 [0x33, 0x66, 0xff, 0x00], # 48 [0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0x00], # 49 [0x99, 0xcc, 0x00, 0x00], # 50 [0xff, 0xcc, 0x00, 0x00], # 51 [0xff, 0x99, 0x00, 0x00], # 52 [0xff, 0x66, 0x00, 0x00], # 53 [0x66, 0x66, 0x99, 0x00], # 54 [0x96, 0x96, 0x96, 0x00], # 55 [0x00, 0x33, 0x66, 0x00], # 56 [0x33, 0x99, 0x66, 0x00], # 57 [0x00, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00], # 58 [0x33, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00], # 59 [0x99, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00], # 60 [0x99, 0x33, 0x66, 0x00], # 61 [0x33, 0x33, 0x99, 0x00], # 62 [0x33, 0x33, 0x33, 0x00] # 63 ] end # # Check for valid worksheet names. We check the length, if it contains any # invalid characters and if the name is unique in the workbook. # def check_sheetname(name) # :nodoc: @worksheets.make_and_check_sheet_chart_name(:sheet, name) end def check_chart_sheetname(name) @worksheets.make_and_check_sheet_chart_name(:chart, name) end # # Convert a range formula such as Sheet1!$B$1:$B$5 into a sheet name and cell # range such as ( 'Sheet1', 0, 1, 4, 1 ). # def get_chart_range(range) # :nodoc: # Split the range formula into sheetname and cells at the last '!'. pos = range.rindex('!') return nil unless pos if pos > 0 sheetname = range[0, pos] cells = range[pos + 1..-1] end # Split the cell range into 2 cells or else use single cell for both. if cells =~ /:/ cell_1, cell_2 = cells.split(":") else cell_1 = cells cell_2 = cells end # Remove leading/trailing apostrophes and convert escaped quotes to single. sheetname.sub!(/^'/, '') sheetname.sub!(/'$/, '') sheetname.gsub!("''", "'") row_start, col_start = xl_cell_to_rowcol(cell_1) row_end, col_end = xl_cell_to_rowcol(cell_2) # Check that we have a 1D range only. return nil if row_start != row_end && col_start != col_end [sheetname, row_start, col_start, row_end, col_end] end def write_workbook(&block) # :nodoc: schema = 'http://schemas.openxmlformats.org' attributes = [ ['xmlns', schema + '/spreadsheetml/2006/main'], ['xmlns:r', schema + '/officeDocument/2006/relationships'] ] @writer.tag_elements('workbook', attributes, &block) end def write_file_version # :nodoc: attributes = [ %w[appName xl], ['lastEdited', 4], ['lowestEdited', 4], ['rupBuild', 4505] ] attributes << [:codeName, '{37E998C4-C9E5-D4B9-71C8-EB1FF731991C}'] if @vba_project @writer.empty_tag('fileVersion', attributes) end # # Write the element. # def write_file_sharing return unless ptrue?(@read_only) attributes = [] attributes << ['readOnlyRecommended', 1] @writer.empty_tag('fileSharing', attributes) end def write_workbook_pr # :nodoc: attributes = [] attributes << ['codeName', @vba_codename] if ptrue?(@vba_codename) attributes << ['date1904', 1] if date_1904? attributes << ['defaultThemeVersion', 124226] @writer.empty_tag('workbookPr', attributes) end def write_book_views # :nodoc: @writer.tag_elements('bookViews') { write_workbook_view } end def write_workbook_view # :nodoc: attributes = [ ['xWindow', @x_window], ['yWindow', @y_window], ['windowWidth', @window_width], ['windowHeight', @window_height] ] attributes << ['tabRatio', @tab_ratio] if @tab_ratio != 600 attributes << ['firstSheet', @firstsheet + 1] if @firstsheet > 0 attributes << ['activeTab', @activesheet] if @activesheet > 0 @writer.empty_tag('workbookView', attributes) end def write_calc_pr # :nodoc: attributes = [['calcId', @calc_id]] case @calc_mode when 'manual' attributes << %w[calcMode manual] attributes << ['calcOnSave', 0] when 'autoNoTable' attributes << %w[calcMode autoNoTable] end attributes << ['fullCalcOnLoad', 1] if @calc_on_load @writer.empty_tag('calcPr', attributes) end def write_ext_lst # :nodoc: @writer.tag_elements('extLst') { write_ext } end def write_ext # :nodoc: attributes = [ ['xmlns:mx', "#{OFFICE_URL}mac/excel/2008/main"], ['uri', uri] ] @writer.tag_elements('ext', attributes) { write_mx_arch_id } end def write_mx_arch_id # :nodoc: @writer.empty_tag('mx:ArchID', ['Flags', 2]) end def write_defined_names # :nodoc: return unless ptrue?(@defined_names) @writer.tag_elements('definedNames') do @defined_names.each { |defined_name| write_defined_name(defined_name) } end end def write_defined_name(defined_name) # :nodoc: name, id, range, hidden = defined_name attributes = [['name', name]] attributes << ['localSheetId', "#{id}"] unless id == -1 attributes << %w[hidden 1] if hidden @writer.data_element('definedName', range, attributes) end def write_io(str) # :nodoc: @writer << str str end # for test def defined_names # :nodoc: @defined_names ||= [] end # # Assemble worksheets into a workbook. # def store_workbook # :nodoc: # Add a default worksheet if non have been added. add_worksheet if @worksheets.empty? # Ensure that at least one worksheet has been selected. @worksheets.visible_first.select if @activesheet == 0 # Set the active sheet. @activesheet = @worksheets.visible_first.index if @activesheet == 0 @worksheets[@activesheet].activate # Convert the SST strings data structure. prepare_sst_string_data # Prepare the worksheet VML elements such as comments and buttons. prepare_vml_objects # Set the defined names for the worksheets such as Print Titles. prepare_defined_names # Prepare the drawings, charts and images. prepare_drawings # Add cached data to charts. add_chart_data # Prepare the worksheet tables. prepare_tables # Prepare the metadata file links. prepare_metadata # Package the workbook. packager = Package::Packager.new(self) packager.set_package_dir(tempdir) packager.create_package # Free up the Packager object. packager = nil # Store the xlsx component files with the temp dir name removed. ZipFileUtils.zip("#{tempdir}", filename) IO.copy_stream(filename, fileobj) if fileobj Writexlsx::Utility.delete_files(tempdir) end def write_parts(zip) parts.each do |part| zip.put_next_entry(zip_entry_for_part(part.sub(Regexp.new("#{tempdir}/?"), ''))) zip.puts(File.read(part)) end end def zip_entry_for_part(part) Zip::Entry.new("", part) end # # files # def parts Dir.glob(File.join(tempdir, "**", "*"), File::FNM_DOTMATCH).select { |f| File.file?(f) } end # # prepare_sst_string_data # def prepare_sst_string_data; end # # Prepare all of the format properties prior to passing them to Styles.rb. # def prepare_format_properties # :nodoc: # Separate format objects into XF and DXF formats. prepare_formats # Set the font index for the format objects. prepare_fonts # Set the number format index for the format objects. prepare_num_formats # Set the border index for the format objects. prepare_borders # Set the fill index for the format objects. prepare_fills end # # Iterate through the XF Format objects and separate them into XF and DXF # formats. # def prepare_formats # :nodoc: @formats.formats.each do |format| xf_index = format.xf_index dxf_index = format.dxf_index @xf_formats[xf_index] = format if xf_index @dxf_formats[dxf_index] = format if dxf_index end end # # Iterate through the XF Format objects and give them an index to non-default # font elements. # def prepare_fonts # :nodoc: fonts = {} @xf_formats.each { |format| format.set_font_info(fonts) } @font_count = fonts.size # For the DXF formats we only need to check if the properties have changed. @dxf_formats.each do |format| # The only font properties that can change for a DXF format are: color, # bold, italic, underline and strikethrough. format.has_dxf_font(true) if format.color? || format.bold? || format.italic? || format.underline? || format.strikeout? end end # # Iterate through the XF Format objects and give them an index to non-default # number format elements. # # User defined records start from index 0xA4. # def prepare_num_formats # :nodoc: num_formats = [] unique_num_formats = {} index = 164 (@xf_formats + @dxf_formats).each do |format| num_format = format.num_format # Check if num_format is an index to a built-in number format. # Also check for a string of zeros, which is a valid number format # string but would evaluate to zero. # if num_format.to_s =~ /^\d+$/ && num_format.to_s !~ /^0+\d/ # Number format '0' is indexed as 1 in Excel. num_format = 1 if num_format == 0 # Index to a built-in number format. format.num_format_index = num_format next elsif num_format.to_s == 'General' # The 'General' format has an number format index of 0. format.num_format_index = 0 next end if unique_num_formats[num_format] # Number format has already been used. format.num_format_index = unique_num_formats[num_format] else # Add a new number format. unique_num_formats[num_format] = index format.num_format_index = index index += 1 # Only store/increase number format count for XF formats # (not for DXF formats). num_formats << num_format if ptrue?(format.xf_index) end end @num_formats = num_formats end # # Iterate through the XF Format objects and give them an index to non-default # border elements. # def prepare_borders # :nodoc: borders = {} @xf_formats.each { |format| format.set_border_info(borders) } @border_count = borders.size # For the DXF formats we only need to check if the properties have changed. @dxf_formats.each do |format| key = format.get_border_key format.has_dxf_border(true) if key =~ /[^0:]/ end end # # Iterate through the XF Format objects and give them an index to non-default # fill elements. # # The user defined fill properties start from 2 since there are 2 default # fills: patternType="none" and patternType="gray125". # def prepare_fills # :nodoc: fills = {} index = 2 # Start from 2. See above. # Add the default fills. fills['0:0:0'] = 0 fills['17:0:0'] = 1 # Store the DXF colors separately since them may be reversed below. @dxf_formats.each do |format| next unless format.pattern != 0 || format.bg_color != 0 || format.fg_color != 0 format.has_dxf_fill(true) format.dxf_bg_color = format.bg_color format.dxf_fg_color = format.fg_color end @xf_formats.each do |format| # The following logical statements jointly take care of special cases # in relation to cell colours and patterns: # 1. For a solid fill (_pattern == 1) Excel reverses the role of # foreground and background colours, and # 2. If the user specifies a foreground or background colour without # a pattern they probably wanted a solid fill, so we fill in the # defaults. # if format.pattern == 1 && ne_0?(format.bg_color) && ne_0?(format.fg_color) format.fg_color, format.bg_color = format.bg_color, format.fg_color elsif format.pattern <= 1 && ne_0?(format.bg_color) && eq_0?(format.fg_color) format.fg_color = format.bg_color format.bg_color = 0 format.pattern = 1 elsif format.pattern <= 1 && eq_0?(format.bg_color) && ne_0?(format.fg_color) format.bg_color = 0 format.pattern = 1 end key = format.get_fill_key if fills[key] # Fill has already been used. format.fill_index = fills[key] format.has_fill(false) else # This is a new fill. fills[key] = index format.fill_index = index format.has_fill(true) index += 1 end end @fill_count = index end def eq_0?(val) ptrue?(val) ? false : true end def ne_0?(val) !eq_0?(val) end # # Iterate through the worksheets and store any defined names in addition to # any user defined names. Stores the defined names for the Workbook.xml and # the named ranges for App.xml. # def prepare_defined_names # :nodoc: @worksheets.each do |sheet| # Check for Print Area settings. if sheet.autofilter_area @defined_names << [ '_xlnm._FilterDatabase', sheet.index, sheet.autofilter_area, 1 ] end # Check for Print Area settings. unless sheet.print_area.empty? @defined_names << [ '_xlnm.Print_Area', sheet.index, sheet.print_area ] end # Check for repeat rows/cols. aka, Print Titles. next unless !sheet.print_repeat_cols.empty? || !sheet.print_repeat_rows.empty? range = if !sheet.print_repeat_cols.empty? && !sheet.print_repeat_rows.empty? sheet.print_repeat_cols + ',' + sheet.print_repeat_rows else sheet.print_repeat_cols + sheet.print_repeat_rows end # Store the defined names. @defined_names << ['_xlnm.Print_Titles', sheet.index, range] end @defined_names = sort_defined_names(@defined_names) @named_ranges = extract_named_ranges(@defined_names) end # # Iterate through the worksheets and set up the VML objects. # def prepare_vml_objects # :nodoc: comment_id = 0 vml_drawing_id = 0 vml_data_id = 1 vml_header_id = 0 vml_shape_id = 1024 comment_files = 0 has_button = false @worksheets.each do |sheet| next if !sheet.has_vml? && !sheet.has_header_vml? if sheet.has_vml? if sheet.has_comments? comment_files += 1 comment_id += 1 @has_comments = true end vml_drawing_id += 1 sheet.prepare_vml_objects( vml_data_id, vml_shape_id, vml_drawing_id, comment_id ) # Each VML file should start with a shape id incremented by 1024. vml_data_id += 1 * (1 + sheet.num_comments_block) vml_shape_id += 1024 * (1 + sheet.num_comments_block) end if sheet.has_header_vml? vml_header_id += 1 vml_drawing_id += 1 sheet.prepare_header_vml_objects(vml_header_id, vml_drawing_id) end # Set the sheet vba_codename if it has a button and the workbook # has a vbaProject binary. unless sheet.buttons_data.empty? has_button = true sheet.set_vba_name if @vba_project && !sheet.vba_codename end end # Set the workbook vba_codename if one of the sheets has a button and # the workbook has a vbaProject binary. set_vba_name if has_button && @vba_project && !@vba_codename end # # Set the table ids for the worksheet tables. # def prepare_tables table_id = 0 seen = {} sheets.each do |sheet| table_id += sheet.prepare_tables(table_id + 1, seen) end end # # Set the metadata rel link. # def prepare_metadata @worksheets.each do |sheet| next unless sheet.has_dynamic_functions? || sheet.has_embedded_images? @has_metadata = true @has_dynamic_functions ||= sheet.has_dynamic_functions? @has_embedded_images ||= sheet.has_embedded_images? end end # # Add "cached" data to charts to provide the numCache and strCache data for # series and title/axis ranges. # def add_chart_data # :nodoc: worksheets = {} seen_ranges = {} # Map worksheet names to worksheet objects. @worksheets.each { |worksheet| worksheets[worksheet.name] = worksheet } # Build an array of the worksheet charts including any combined charts. @charts.collect { |chart| [chart, chart.combined] }.flatten.compact .each do |chart| chart.formula_ids.each do |range, id| # Skip if the series has user defined data. if chart.formula_data[id] seen_ranges[range] = chart.formula_data[id] unless seen_ranges[range] next # Check to see if the data is already cached locally. elsif seen_ranges[range] chart.formula_data[id] = seen_ranges[range] next end # Convert the range formula to a sheet name and cell range. sheetname, *cells = get_chart_range(range) # Skip if we couldn't parse the formula. next unless sheetname # Handle non-contiguous ranges: (Sheet1!$A$1:$A$2,Sheet1!$A$4:$A$5). # We don't try to parse the ranges. We just return an empty list. if sheetname =~ /^\([^,]+,/ chart.formula_data[id] = [] seen_ranges[range] = [] next end # Raise if the name is unknown since it indicates a user error in # a chart series formula. raise "Unknown worksheet reference '#{sheetname} in range '#{range}' passed to add_series()\n" unless worksheets[sheetname] # Add the data to the chart. # And store range data locally to avoid lookup if seen agein. chart.formula_data[id] = seen_ranges[range] = chart_data(worksheets[sheetname], cells) end end end def chart_data(worksheet, cells) # Get the data from the worksheet table. data = worksheet.get_range_data(*cells) # Convert shared string indexes to strings. data.collect do |token| if token.is_a?(Hash) string = @shared_strings.string(token[:sst_id]) # Ignore rich strings for now. Deparse later if necessary. if string =~ /^/ && string =~ %r{$} '' else string end else token end end end # # Sort internal and user defined names in the same order as used by Excel. # This may not be strictly necessary but unsorted elements caused a lot of # issues in the the Spreadsheet::WriteExcel binary version. Also makes # comparison testing easier. # def sort_defined_names(names) # :nodoc: names.sort do |a, b| name_a = normalise_defined_name(a[0]) name_b = normalise_defined_name(b[0]) sheet_a = normalise_sheet_name(a[2]) sheet_b = normalise_sheet_name(b[2]) # Primary sort based on the defined name. if name_a > name_b 1 elsif name_a < name_b -1 elsif sheet_a >= sheet_b # name_a == name_b # Secondary sort based on the sheet name. 1 else -1 end end end # Used in the above sort routine to normalise the defined names. Removes any # leading '_xmln.' from internal names and lowercases the strings. def normalise_defined_name(name) # :nodoc: name.sub(/^_xlnm./, '').downcase end # Used in the above sort routine to normalise the worksheet names for the # secondary sort. Removes leading quote and lowercases the strings. def normalise_sheet_name(name) # :nodoc: name.sub(/^'/, '').downcase end # # Extract the named ranges from the sorted list of defined names. These are # used in the App.xml file. # def extract_named_ranges(defined_names) # :nodoc: named_ranges = [] defined_names.each do |defined_name| name, index, range = defined_name # Skip autoFilter ranges. next if name == '_xlnm._FilterDatabase' # We are only interested in defined names with ranges. next unless range =~ /^([^!]+)!/ sheet_name = ::Regexp.last_match(1) # Match Print_Area and Print_Titles xlnm types. if name =~ /^_xlnm\.(.*)$/ xlnm_type = ::Regexp.last_match(1) name = "#{sheet_name}!#{xlnm_type}" elsif index != -1 name = "#{sheet_name}!#{name}" end named_ranges << name end named_ranges end # # Iterate through the worksheets and set up any chart or image drawings. # def prepare_drawings # :nodoc: chart_ref_id = 0 drawing_id = 0 ref_id = 0 image_ids = {} header_image_ids = {} background_ids = {} # Store the image types for any embedded images. @embedded_images.each do |image_data| store_image_types(image_data[1]) @has_embedded_descriptions = true if ptrue?(image_data[2]) end # The image IDs start from after the embedded images. image_ref_id = @embedded_images.size @worksheets.each do |sheet| chart_count = sheet.charts.size image_count = sheet.images.size shape_count = sheet.shapes.size header_image_count = sheet.header_images.size footer_image_count = sheet.footer_images.size has_background = sheet.background_image.size has_drawings = false # Check that some image or drawing needs to be processed. next if chart_count + image_count + shape_count + header_image_count + footer_image_count + has_background == 0 # Don't increase the drawing_id header/footer images. if chart_count + image_count + shape_count > 0 drawing_id += 1 has_drawings = true end # Prepare the background images. if ptrue?(has_background) filename = sheet.background_image type, width, height, name, x_dpi, y_dpi, md5 = get_image_properties(filename) if background_ids[md5] ref_id = background_ids[md5] else image_ref_id += 1 ref_id = image_ref_id background_ids[md5] = ref_id @images << [filename, type] end sheet.prepare_background(ref_id, type) end # Prepare the worksheet images. sheet.images.each_with_index do |image, index| filename = image[2] type, width, height, name, x_dpi, y_dpi, md5 = get_image_properties(image[2]) if image_ids[md5] ref_id = image_ids[md5] else image_ref_id += 1 image_ids[md5] = ref_id = image_ref_id @images << [filename, type] end sheet.prepare_image( index, ref_id, drawing_id, width, height, name, type, x_dpi, y_dpi, md5 ) end # Prepare the worksheet charts. sheet.charts.each_with_index do |_chart, index| chart_ref_id += 1 sheet.prepare_chart(index, chart_ref_id, drawing_id) end # Prepare the worksheet shapes. sheet.shapes.each_with_index do |_shape, index| sheet.prepare_shape(index, drawing_id) end # Prepare the header images. header_image_count.times do |index| filename = sheet.header_images[index][0] position = sheet.header_images[index][1] type, width, height, name, x_dpi, y_dpi, md5 = get_image_properties(filename) if header_image_ids[md5] ref_id = header_image_ids[md5] else image_ref_id += 1 header_image_ids[md5] = ref_id = image_ref_id @images << [filename, type] end sheet.prepare_header_image( ref_id, width, height, name, type, position, x_dpi, y_dpi, md5 ) end # Prepare the footer images. footer_image_count.times do |index| filename = sheet.footer_images[index][0] position = sheet.footer_images[index][1] type, width, height, name, x_dpi, y_dpi, md5 = get_image_properties(filename) if header_image_ids[md5] ref_id = header_image_ids[md5] else image_ref_id += 1 header_image_ids[md5] = ref_id = image_ref_id @images << [filename, type] end sheet.prepare_header_image( ref_id, width, height, name, type, position, x_dpi, y_dpi, md5 ) end if has_drawings drawings = sheet.drawings @drawings << drawings end end # Sort the workbook charts references into the order that the were # written from the worksheets above. @charts = @charts.select { |chart| chart.id != -1 } .sort_by { |chart| chart.id } @drawing_count = drawing_id end # # Store the image types (PNG/JPEG/etc) used in the workbook to use in these # Content_Types file. # def store_image_types(type) case type when 'png' @image_types[:png] = 1 when 'jpeg' @image_types[:jpeg] = 1 when 'gif' @image_types[:gif] = 1 when 'bmp' @image_types[:bmp] = 1 end end end end