$:.unshift(File.dirname(__FILE__)) require 'spec_helper' require 'mqtt' describe MQTT::Client do before(:each) do @client = MQTT::Client.new @socket = StringIO.new @socket.set_encoding("binary") if @socket.respond_to?(:set_encoding) end describe "initializing a client" do it "with no arguments, it should use the defaults" do @client = MQTT::Client.new @client.remote_host.should == 'localhost' @client.remote_port.should == 1883 @client.keep_alive.should == 15 end it "with a single string argument, it should use it has the host" do @client = MQTT::Client.new('otherhost.mqtt.org') @client.remote_host.should == 'otherhost.mqtt.org' @client.remote_port.should == 1883 @client.keep_alive.should == 15 end it "with two arguments, it should use it as the host and port" do @client = MQTT::Client.new('otherhost.mqtt.org', 1000) @client.remote_host.should == 'otherhost.mqtt.org' @client.remote_port.should == 1000 @client.keep_alive.should == 15 end it "with names arguments, it should use those as arguments" do @client = MQTT::Client.new(:remote_host => 'otherhost.mqtt.org', :remote_port => 1000) @client.remote_host.should == 'otherhost.mqtt.org' @client.remote_port.should == 1000 @client.keep_alive.should == 15 end it "with a hash, it should use those as arguments" do @client = MQTT::Client.new({:remote_host => 'otherhost.mqtt.org', :remote_port => 1000}) @client.remote_host.should == 'otherhost.mqtt.org' @client.remote_port.should == 1000 @client.keep_alive.should == 15 end it "with a hash containing just a keep alive setting" do @client = MQTT::Client.new(:keep_alive => 60) @client.remote_host.should == 'localhost' @client.remote_port.should == 1883 @client.keep_alive.should == 60 end it "with three arguments" do lambda { @client = MQTT::Client.new(1, 2, 3) }.should raise_error( 'Unsupported number of arguments' ) end end describe "when calling the 'connect' method" do before(:each) do TCPSocket.stub(:new).and_return(@socket) Thread.stub(:new) @client.stub(:receive_connack) end it "should create a TCP Socket if not connected" do TCPSocket.should_receive(:new).once.and_return(@socket) @client.connect('myclient') end it "should not create a new TCP Socket if connected" do @client.stub(:connected?).and_return(true) TCPSocket.should_receive(:new).never @client.connect('myclient') end it "should start the reader thread if not connected" do Thread.should_receive(:new).once @client.connect('myclient') end it "should write a valid CONNECT packet to the socket if not connected" do @client.connect('myclient') @socket.string.should == "\020\026\x00\x06MQIsdp\x03\x02\x00\x0f\x00\x08myclient" end it "should try and read an acknowledgement packet to the socket if not connected" do @client.should_receive(:receive_connack).once @client.connect('myclient') end it "should disconnect after connecting, if a block is given" do @client.should_receive(:disconnect).once @client.connect('myclient') { nil } end it "should not disconnect after connecting, if no block is given" do @client.should_receive(:disconnect).never @client.connect('myclient') end it "should include the username and password for an authenticated connection" do @client.username = 'username' @client.password = 'password' @client.connect('myclient') @socket.string.should == "\x10\x2A"+ "\x00\x06MQIsdp"+ "\x03\xC2\x00\x0f"+ "\x00\x08myclient"+ "\x00\x08username"+ "\x00\x08password" end it "should reset clean session flag to true, if no client id is given" do @client.client_id = nil @client.clean_session = false @client.connect @client.clean_session.should be_true end context "with a last will and testament set" do before(:each) do @client.set_will('topic', 'hello', retain=false, qos=1) end it "should have set the Will's topic" do @client.will_topic.should == 'topic' end it "should have set the Will's payload" do @client.will_payload.should == 'hello' end it "should have set the Will's retain flag to true" do @client.will_retain.should be_false end it "should have set the Will's retain QOS value to 1" do @client.will_qos.should == 1 end it "should include the will in the CONNECT message" do @client.connect('myclient') @socket.string.should == "\x10\x24"+ "\x00\x06MQIsdp"+ "\x03\x0e\x00\x0f"+ "\x00\x08myclient"+ "\x00\x05topic\x00\x05hello" end end end describe "when calling the 'receive_connack' method" do before(:each) do @client.instance_variable_set(:@socket, @socket) IO.stub(:select).and_return([[@socket], [], []]) end it "should not throw an exception for a successful CONNACK packet" do @socket.write("\x20\x02\x00\x00") @socket.rewind lambda { @client.send(:receive_connack) }.should_not raise_error end it "should throw an exception if the packet type isn't CONNACK" do @socket.write("\xD0\x00") @socket.rewind lambda { @client.send(:receive_connack) }.should raise_error(MQTT::ProtocolException) end it "should throw an exception if the CONNACK packet return code is 'unacceptable protocol version'" do @socket.write("\x20\x02\x00\x01") @socket.rewind lambda { @client.send(:receive_connack) }.should raise_error(MQTT::ProtocolException, /unacceptable protocol version/i) end it "should throw an exception if the CONNACK packet return code is 'client identifier rejected'" do @socket.write("\x20\x02\x00\x02") @socket.rewind lambda { @client.send(:receive_connack) }.should raise_error(MQTT::ProtocolException, /client identifier rejected/i) end it "should throw an exception if the CONNACK packet return code is 'broker unavailable'" do @socket.write("\x20\x02\x00\x03") @socket.rewind lambda { @client.send(:receive_connack) }.should raise_error(MQTT::ProtocolException, /broker unavailable/i) end it "should throw an exception if the CONNACK packet return code is an unknown" do @socket.write("\x20\x02\x00\xAA") @socket.rewind lambda { @client.send(:receive_connack) }.should raise_error(MQTT::ProtocolException, /connection refused/i) end end describe "when calling the 'disconnect' method" do before(:each) do thread = double('Read Thread', :alive? => true, :kill => true) @client.instance_variable_set(:@socket, @socket) @client.instance_variable_set(:@read_thread, thread) end it "should not do anything if the socket is already disconnected" do @client.stub(:connected?).and_return(false) @client.disconnect(true) @socket.string.should == "" end it "should write a valid DISCONNECT packet to the socket if connected and the send_msg=true an" do @client.stub(:connected?).and_return(true) @client.disconnect(true) @socket.string.should == "\xE0\x00" end it "should not write anything to the socket if the send_msg=false" do @client.stub(:connected?).and_return(true) @client.disconnect(false) @socket.string.should be_empty end it "should call the close method on the socket" do @socket.should_receive(:close) @client.disconnect end end describe "when calling the 'ping' method" do before(:each) do @client.instance_variable_set(:@socket, @socket) end it "should write a valid PINGREQ packet to the socket" do @client.ping @socket.string.should == "\xC0\x00" end it "should update the time a ping was last sent" do @client.instance_variable_set(:@last_pingreq, 0) @client.ping @client.instance_variable_get(:@last_pingreq).should_not == 0 end end describe "when calling the 'publish' method" do before(:each) do @client.instance_variable_set(:@socket, @socket) end it "should write a valid PUBLISH packet to the socket without the retain flag" do @client.publish('topic','payload', false, 0) @socket.string.should == "\x30\x0e\x00\x05topicpayload" end it "should write a valid PUBLISH packet to the socket with the retain flag set" do @client.publish('topic','payload', true, 0) @socket.string.should == "\x31\x0e\x00\x05topicpayload" end it "should write a valid PUBLISH packet to the socket with the QOS set to 1" do @client.publish('topic','payload', false, 1) @socket.string.should == "\x32\x10\x00\x05topic\x00\x01payload" end it "should write a valid PUBLISH packet to the socket with the QOS set to 2" do @client.publish('topic','payload', false, 2) @socket.string.should == "\x34\x10\x00\x05topic\x00\x01payload" end end describe "when calling the 'subscribe' method" do before(:each) do @client.instance_variable_set(:@socket, @socket) end it "should write a valid SUBSCRIBE packet to the socket if given a single topic String" do @client.subscribe('a/b') @socket.string.should == "\x82\x08\x00\x01\x00\x03a/b\x00" end it "should write a valid SUBSCRIBE packet to the socket if given a two topic Strings in an Array" do @client.subscribe('a/b','c/d') @socket.string.should == "\x82\x0e\x00\x01\x00\x03a/b\x00\x00\x03c/d\x00" end it "should write a valid SUBSCRIBE packet to the socket if given a two topic Strings with QoS in an Array" do @client.subscribe(['a/b',0],['c/d',1]) @socket.string.should == "\x82\x0e\x00\x01\x00\x03a/b\x00\x00\x03c/d\x01" end it "should write a valid SUBSCRIBE packet to the socket if given a two topic Strings with QoS in a Hash" do @client.subscribe('a/b' => 0,'c/d' => 1) @socket.string.should == "\x82\x0e\x00\x01\x00\x03a/b\x00\x00\x03c/d\x01" end end describe "when calling the 'queue_length' method" do it "should return 0 if there are no incoming messages waiting" do @client.queue_length.should == 0 end it "should return 1 if there is one incoming message waiting" do inject_packet(:topic => 'topic0', :payload => 'payload0', :qos => 0) @client.queue_length.should == 1 end it "should return 2 if there are two incoming message waiting" do inject_packet(:topic => 'topic0', :payload => 'payload0', :qos => 0) inject_packet(:topic => 'topic0', :payload => 'payload1', :qos => 0) @client.queue_length.should == 2 end end describe "when calling the 'queue_emtpy?' method" do it "should return return true if there no incoming messages waiting" do @client.queue_empty?.should be_true end it "should return return false if there is an incoming messages waiting" do inject_packet(:topic => 'topic0', :payload => 'payload0', :qos => 0) @client.queue_empty?.should be_false end end describe "when calling the 'get' method" do before(:each) do @client.instance_variable_set(:@socket, @socket) end it "should successfull receive a valid PUBLISH packet with a QoS 0" do inject_packet(:topic => 'topic0', :payload => 'payload0', :qos => 0) topic,payload = @client.get topic.should == 'topic0' payload.should == 'payload0' end it "should successfull receive a valid PUBLISH packet with a QoS 1" do inject_packet(:topic => 'topic1', :payload => 'payload1', :qos => 1) topic,payload = @client.get topic.should == 'topic1' payload.should == 'payload1' @client.queue_empty?.should be_true end end describe "when calling the 'unsubscribe' method" do before(:each) do @client.instance_variable_set(:@socket, @socket) end it "should write a valid UNSUBSCRIBE packet to the socket if given a single topic String" do @client.unsubscribe('a/b') @socket.string.should == "\xa2\x07\x00\x01\x00\x03a/b" end it "should write a valid UNSUBSCRIBE packet to the socket if given a two topic Strings" do @client.unsubscribe('a/b','c/d') @socket.string.should == "\xa2\x0c\x00\x01\x00\x03a/b\x00\x03c/d" end end describe "when calling the 'receive_packet' method" do before(:each) do @client.instance_variable_set(:@socket, @socket) IO.stub(:select).and_return([[@socket], [], []]) @read_queue = @client.instance_variable_get(:@read_queue) @parent_thread = Thread.current[:parent] = double('Parent Thread') @parent_thread.stub(:raise) end it "should put PUBLISH messages on to the read queue" do @socket.write("\x30\x0e\x00\x05topicpayload") @socket.rewind @client.send(:receive_packet) @read_queue.size.should == 1 end it "should not put other messages on to the read queue" do @socket.write("\x20\x02\x00\x00") @socket.rewind @client.send(:receive_packet) @read_queue.size.should == 0 end it "should send a ping packet if one is due" do IO.should_receive(:select).and_return(nil) @client.instance_variable_set(:@last_pingreq, Time.at(0)) @client.should_receive(:ping).once @client.send(:receive_packet) end it "should close the socket if there is an exception" do @socket.should_receive(:close).once MQTT::Packet.stub(:read).and_raise(MQTT::Exception) @client.send(:receive_packet) end it "should pass exceptions up to parent thread" do @parent_thread.should_receive(:raise).once MQTT::Packet.stub(:read).and_raise(MQTT::Exception) @client.send(:receive_packet) end end describe "generating a client identifier" do context "with default parameters" do before :all do @client_id = MQTT::Client.generate_client_id end it "should be less or equal to 23 characters long" do @client_id.length.should <= 23 end it "should have a prefix of ruby_" do @client_id.should match(/^ruby_/) end it "should end in 16 characters of lowercase letters and numbers" do @client_id.should match(/_[a-z0-9]{16}$/) end end context "with an alternative prefix" do before :all do @client_id = MQTT::Client.generate_client_id('test_') end it "should be less or equal to 23 characters long" do @client_id.length.should <= 23 end it "should have a prefix of test_" do @client_id.should match(/^test_/) end it "should end in 16 characters of lowercase letters and numbers" do @client_id.should match(/_[a-z0-9]{16}$/) end end end private def inject_packet(opts={}) packet = MQTT::Packet::Publish.new(opts) @client.instance_variable_get('@read_queue').push(packet) end end