module RSpec module Core # Represents some functionality that is shared with multiple example groups. # The functionality is defined by the provided block, which is lazily # eval'd when the `SharedExampleGroupModule` instance is included in an example # group. class SharedExampleGroupModule < Module def initialize(description, definition) @description = description @definition = definition end # Provides a human-readable representation of this module. def inspect "#<#{self.class.name} #{@description.inspect}>" end alias to_s inspect # Ruby callback for when a module is included in another module is class. # Our definition evaluates the shared group block in the context of the # including example group. def included(klass) inclusion_line = klass.metadata[:location] SharedExampleGroupInclusionStackFrame.with_frame(@description, inclusion_line) do klass.class_exec(&@definition) end end end # Shared example groups let you define common context and/or common # examples that you wish to use in multiple example groups. # # When defined, the shared group block is stored for later evaluation. # It can later be included in an example group either explicitly # (using `include_examples`, `include_context` or `it_behaves_like`) # or implicitly (via matching metadata). # # Named shared example groups are scoped based on where they are # defined. Shared groups defined in an example group are available # for inclusion in that example group or any child example groups, # but not in any parent or sibling example groups. Shared example # groups defined at the top level can be included from any example group. module SharedExampleGroup # @overload shared_examples(name, &block) # @param name [String, Symbol, Module] identifer to use when looking up # this shared group # @param block The block to be eval'd # @overload shared_examples(name, metadata, &block) # @param name [String, Symbol, Module] identifer to use when looking up # this shared group # @param metadata [Array, Hash] metadata to attach to this # group; any example group or example with matching metadata will # automatically include this shared example group. # @param block The block to be eval'd # @overload shared_examples(metadata, &block) # @param metadata [Array, Hash] metadata to attach to this # group; any example group or example with matching metadata will # automatically include this shared example group. # @param block The block to be eval'd # # Stores the block for later use. The block will be evaluated # in the context of an example group via `include_examples`, # `include_context`, or `it_behaves_like`. # # @example # shared_examples "auditable" do # it "stores an audit record on save!" do # expect { auditable.save! }.to change(Audit, :count).by(1) # end # end # # describe Account do # it_behaves_like "auditable" do # let(:auditable) { Account.new } # end # end # # @see ExampleGroup.it_behaves_like # @see ExampleGroup.include_examples # @see ExampleGroup.include_context def shared_examples(name, *args, &block) top_level = self == ExampleGroup if top_level && RSpec::Support.thread_local_data[:in_example_group] raise "Creating isolated shared examples from within a context is " \ "not allowed. Remove `RSpec.` prefix or move this to a " \ "top-level scope." end RSpec.world.shared_example_group_registry.add(self, name, *args, &block) end alias shared_context shared_examples alias shared_examples_for shared_examples # @api private # # Shared examples top level DSL. module TopLevelDSL # @private def self.definitions proc do def shared_examples(name, *args, &block) RSpec.world.shared_example_group_registry.add(:main, name, *args, &block) end alias shared_context shared_examples alias shared_examples_for shared_examples end end # @private def self.exposed_globally? @exposed_globally ||= false end # @api private # # Adds the top level DSL methods to Module and the top level binding. def self.expose_globally! return if exposed_globally? Core::DSL.change_global_dsl(&definitions) @exposed_globally = true end # @api private # # Removes the top level DSL methods to Module and the top level binding. def self.remove_globally! return unless exposed_globally? Core::DSL.change_global_dsl do undef shared_examples undef shared_context undef shared_examples_for end @exposed_globally = false end end # @private class Registry def add(context, name, *metadata_args, &block) ensure_block_has_source_location(block) { CallerFilter.first_non_rspec_line } if valid_name?(name) warn_if_key_taken context, name, block shared_example_groups[context][name] = block else metadata_args.unshift name end return if metadata_args.empty? RSpec.configuration.include SharedExampleGroupModule.new(name, block), *metadata_args end def find(lookup_contexts, name) lookup_contexts.each do |context| found = shared_example_groups[context][name] return found if found end shared_example_groups[:main][name] end private def shared_example_groups @shared_example_groups ||= Hash.new { |hash, context| hash[context] = {} } end def valid_name?(candidate) case candidate when String, Symbol, Module then true else false end end def warn_if_key_taken(context, key, new_block) existing_block = shared_example_groups[context][key] return unless existing_block RSpec.warn_with <<-WARNING.gsub(/^ +\|/, ''), :call_site => nil |WARNING: Shared example group '#{key}' has been previously defined at: | #{formatted_location existing_block} |...and you are now defining it at: | #{formatted_location new_block} |The new definition will overwrite the original one. WARNING end def formatted_location(block) block.source_location.join ":" end if Proc.method_defined?(:source_location) def ensure_block_has_source_location(_block); end else # for 1.8.7 # :nocov: def ensure_block_has_source_location(block) source_location = yield.split(':') block.extend Module.new { define_method(:source_location) { source_location } } end # :nocov: end end end end instance_exec(&Core::SharedExampleGroup::TopLevelDSL.definitions) end