Tags

Tags — additional tag definitions for plugins and applications

Functions

Types and Values

Includes

#include <gst/tag/tag.h>

Description

Contains additional standardized GStreamer tag definitions for plugins and applications, and functions to register them with the GStreamer tag system.

Functions

gst_tag_register_musicbrainz_tags ()

void
gst_tag_register_musicbrainz_tags (void);

Registers additional musicbrainz-specific tags with the GStreamer tag system. Plugins and applications that use these tags should call this function before using them. Can be called multiple times.


gst_tag_freeform_string_to_utf8 ()

gchar *
gst_tag_freeform_string_to_utf8 (const gchar *data,
                                 gint size,
                                 const gchar **env_vars);

Convenience function to read a string with unknown character encoding. If the string is already in UTF-8 encoding, it will be returned right away. If not it tries to detect byte-order-mark for UTF-16/32 cases and use that. Otherwise, the environment will be searched for a number of environment variables (whose names are specified in the NULL-terminated string array env_vars ) containing a list of character encodings to try/use. If none are specified, the current locale will be tried. If that also doesn't work, WINDOWS-1252/ISO-8859-1 is assumed (which will almost always succeed).

Parameters

data

string data

 

size

length of string data, or -1 if the string is NUL-terminated

 

env_vars

a NULL-terminated string array of environment variable names, or NULL

 

Returns

a newly-allocated string in UTF-8 encoding, or NULL


gst_tag_parse_extended_comment ()

gboolean
gst_tag_parse_extended_comment (const gchar *ext_comment,
                                gchar **key,
                                gchar **lang,
                                gchar **value,
                                gboolean fail_if_no_key);

Convenience function to parse a GST_TAG_EXTENDED_COMMENT string and separate it into its components.

If successful, key , lang and/or value will be set to newly allocated strings that you need to free with g_free() when done. key and lang may also be set to NULL by this function if there is no key or no language code in the extended comment string.

Parameters

ext_comment

an extended comment string, see GST_TAG_EXTENDED_COMMENT

 

key

return location for the comment description key, or NULL

 

lang

return location for the comment ISO-639 language code, or NULL

 

value

return location for the actual comment string, or NULL

 

fail_if_no_key

whether to fail if strings are not in key=value form

 

Returns

TRUE if the string could be parsed, otherwise FALSE


gst_tag_image_data_to_image_sample ()

GstSample *
gst_tag_image_data_to_image_sample (const guint8 *image_data,
                                    guint image_data_len,
                                    GstTagImageType image_type);

Helper function for tag-reading plugins to create a GstSample suitable to add to a GstTagList as an image tag (such as GST_TAG_IMAGE or GST_TAG_PREVIEW_IMAGE) from the encoded image data and an (optional) image type.

Background: cover art and other images in tags are usually stored as a blob of binary image data, often accompanied by a MIME type or some other content type string (e.g. 'png', 'jpeg', 'jpg'). Sometimes there is also an 'image type' to indicate what kind of image this is (e.g. front cover, back cover, artist, etc.). The image data may also be an URI to the image rather than the image itself.

In GStreamer, image tags are GstSamples containing the raw image data, with the sample caps describing the content type of the image (e.g. image/jpeg, image/png, text/uri-list). The sample info may contain an additional 'image-type' field of GST_TYPE_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE to describe the type of image (front cover, back cover etc.). GST_TAG_PREVIEW_IMAGE tags should not carry an image type, their type is already indicated via the special tag name.

This function will do various checks and typefind the encoded image data (we can't trust the declared mime type).

Parameters

image_data

the (encoded) image

 

image_data_len

the length of the encoded image data at image_data

 

image_type

type of the image, or GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_UNDEFINED. Pass GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_NONE if no image type should be set at all (e.g. for preview images)

 

Returns

a newly-allocated image sample for use in tag lists, or NULL

Types and Values

GST_TAG_MUSICBRAINZ_TRACKID

#define GST_TAG_MUSICBRAINZ_TRACKID "musicbrainz-trackid"

MusicBrainz track ID


GST_TAG_MUSICBRAINZ_ARTISTID

#define GST_TAG_MUSICBRAINZ_ARTISTID "musicbrainz-artistid"

MusicBrainz artist ID


GST_TAG_MUSICBRAINZ_ALBUMID

#define GST_TAG_MUSICBRAINZ_ALBUMID "musicbrainz-albumid"

MusicBrainz album ID


GST_TAG_MUSICBRAINZ_ALBUMARTISTID

#define GST_TAG_MUSICBRAINZ_ALBUMARTISTID "musicbrainz-albumartistid"

MusicBrainz album artist ID


GST_TAG_MUSICBRAINZ_TRMID

#define GST_TAG_MUSICBRAINZ_TRMID "musicbrainz-trmid"

MusicBrainz track TRM ID


GST_TAG_CDDA_CDDB_DISCID

#define GST_TAG_CDDA_CDDB_DISCID              "discid"

CDDB disc id in its short form (e.g. 'aa063d0f')


GST_TAG_CDDA_CDDB_DISCID_FULL

#define GST_TAG_CDDA_CDDB_DISCID_FULL         "discid-full"

CDDB disc id including all details


GST_TAG_CDDA_MUSICBRAINZ_DISCID

#define GST_TAG_CDDA_MUSICBRAINZ_DISCID       "musicbrainz-discid"

Musicbrainz disc id (e.g. 'ahg7JUcfR3vCYBphSDIogOOWrr0-')


GST_TAG_CDDA_MUSICBRAINZ_DISCID_FULL

#define GST_TAG_CDDA_MUSICBRAINZ_DISCID_FULL  "musicbrainz-discid-full"

Musicbrainz disc id details


GST_TAG_CMML_CLIP

#define GST_TAG_CMML_CLIP "cmml-clip"

Annodex CMML clip element tag


GST_TAG_CMML_HEAD

#define GST_TAG_CMML_HEAD "cmml-head"

Annodex CMML head element tag


GST_TAG_CMML_STREAM

#define GST_TAG_CMML_STREAM "cmml-stream"

Annodex CMML stream element tag


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_SHUTTER_SPEED

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_SHUTTER_SPEED        "capturing-shutter-speed"

Shutter speed used when capturing an image, in seconds. (fraction)


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_FOCAL_RATIO

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_FOCAL_RATIO          "capturing-focal-ratio"

Focal ratio (f-number) used when capturing an image. (double)

The value stored is the denominator of the focal ratio (f-number). For example, if this tag value is 2, the focal ratio is f/2.


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_FOCAL_LENGTH

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_FOCAL_LENGTH         "capturing-focal-length"

Focal length used when capturing an image, in mm. (double)


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_DIGITAL_ZOOM_RATIO

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_DIGITAL_ZOOM_RATIO   "capturing-digital-zoom-ratio"

Digital zoom ratio used when capturing an image. (double)


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_ISO_SPEED

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_ISO_SPEED           "capturing-iso-speed"

ISO speed used when capturing an image. (integer)


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_EXPOSURE_PROGRAM

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_EXPOSURE_PROGRAM     "capturing-exposure-program"

Type of exposure control used when capturing an image. (string)

The allowed values are: "undefined" "manual" "normal" - automatically controlled "aperture-priority" - user selects aperture value "shutter-priority" - user selects shutter speed "creative" - biased towards depth of field "action" - biased towards fast shutter speed "portrait" - closeup, leaving background out of focus "landscape" - landscape photos, background in focus


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_EXPOSURE_MODE

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_EXPOSURE_MODE       "capturing-exposure-mode"

Exposure mode used when capturing an image. (string)

The allowed values are: "auto-exposure" "manual-exposure" "auto-bracket"


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_SCENE_CAPTURE_TYPE

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_SCENE_CAPTURE_TYPE  "capturing-scene-capture-type"

Scene mode used when capturing an image. (string)

The allowed values are: "standard" "landscape" "portrait" "night-scene"


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_GAIN_ADJUSTMENT

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_GAIN_ADJUSTMENT     "capturing-gain-adjustment"

Gain adjustment applied to an image. (string)

The allowed values are: "none" "low-gain-up" "high-gain-up" "low-gain-down" "high-gain-down"


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_WHITE_BALANCE

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_WHITE_BALANCE       "capturing-white-balance"

White balance mode used when capturing an image. (string)

The allowed values are: "auto" "manual" "daylight" "cloudy" "tungsten" "fluorescent" "fluorescent h" (newer daylight-calibrated fluorescents) "flash"


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_CONTRAST

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_CONTRAST            "capturing-contrast"

Direction of contrast processing applied when capturing an image. (string)

The allowed values are: "normal" "soft" "hard"


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_SATURATION

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_SATURATION          "capturing-saturation"

Direction of saturation processing applied when capturing an image. (string)

The allowed values are: "normal" "low-saturation" "high-saturation"


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_SHARPNESS

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_SHARPNESS          "capturing-sharpness"

Direction of sharpness processing applied when capturing an image. (string)

The allowed values are: "normal" "soft" "hard"


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_FLASH_FIRED

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_FLASH_FIRED         "capturing-flash-fired"

If flash was fired during the capture of an image. (boolean)

Note that if this tag isn't present, it should not be assumed that the flash did not fire. It should be treated as unknown.


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_FLASH_MODE

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_FLASH_MODE         "capturing-flash-mode"

The flash mode selected during the capture of an image. (string)

The allowed values are: "auto" "always" "never"


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_METERING_MODE

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_METERING_MODE      "capturing-metering-mode"

Defines the way a camera determines the exposure. (string)

The allowed values are: "unknown" "average" "center-weighted-average" "spot" "multi-spot" "pattern" "partial" "other"


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_SOURCE

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_SOURCE             "capturing-source"

Indicates the source of capture. The device/medium used to do the capture. (string)

Allowed values are: "dsc" (= digital still camera) "transparent-scanner" "reflex-scanner" "other"


GST_TAG_CAPTURING_EXPOSURE_COMPENSATION

#define GST_TAG_CAPTURING_EXPOSURE_COMPENSATION "capturing-exposure-compensation"

Exposure compensation using when capturing an image in EV. (double)


GST_TAG_IMAGE_HORIZONTAL_PPI

#define GST_TAG_IMAGE_HORIZONTAL_PPI         "image-horizontal-ppi"

Media (image/video) intended horizontal pixel density in ppi. (double)


GST_TAG_IMAGE_VERTICAL_PPI

#define GST_TAG_IMAGE_VERTICAL_PPI           "image-vertical-ppi"

Media (image/video) intended vertical pixel density in ppi. (double)


GST_TAG_ID3V2_HEADER_SIZE

#define GST_TAG_ID3V2_HEADER_SIZE            10

ID3V2 header size considered minimum input for some functions such as gst_tag_list_from_id3v2_tag() and gst_tag_get_id3v2_tag_size() for example.


GST_TAG_MUSICAL_KEY

#define GST_TAG_MUSICAL_KEY                   "musical-key"

Musical key in which the sound starts. It is represented as a string with a maximum length of three characters. The ground keys are represented with "A","B","C","D","E", "F" and "G" and halfkeys represented with "b" and "#". Minor is represented as "m" (e.g. "Dbm"). Off key is represented with an "o" only. This notation might be extended in the future to support non-minor/major keys.

Since: 1.2


enum GstTagImageType

Type of image contained in an image tag (specified as "image-type" field in the info structure in the image's GstSample)

Members

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_NONE

No image type. Can be used to tell functions such as gst_tag_image_data_to_image_sample() that no image type should be set.

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_UNDEFINED

Undefined/other image type

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_FRONT_COVER

Cover (front)

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_BACK_COVER

Cover (back)

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_LEAFLET_PAGE

Leaflet page

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_MEDIUM

Medium (e.g. label side of CD)

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_LEAD_ARTIST

Lead artist/lead performer/soloist

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_ARTIST

Artist/performer

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_CONDUCTOR

Conductor

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_BAND_ORCHESTRA

Band/orchestra

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_COMPOSER

Composer

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_LYRICIST

Lyricist/text writer

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_RECORDING_LOCATION

Recording location

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_DURING_RECORDING

During recording

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_DURING_PERFORMANCE

During performance

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE

Movie/video screen capture

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_FISH

A fish as funny as the ID3v2 spec

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_ILLUSTRATION

Illustration

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_BAND_ARTIST_LOGO

Band/artist logotype

 

GST_TAG_IMAGE_TYPE_PUBLISHER_STUDIO_LOGO

Publisher/studio logotype

 

See Also

GstTagList