require 'active_support/core_ext/class/subclasses' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/keys' module ActiveJob # Provides helper methods for testing Active Job module TestHelper delegate :enqueued_jobs, :enqueued_jobs=, :performed_jobs, :performed_jobs=, to: :queue_adapter def before_setup # :nodoc: test_adapter = queue_adapter_for_test @old_queue_adapters = (ActiveJob::Base.descendants << ActiveJob::Base).select do |klass| # only override explicitly set adapters, a quirk of `class_attribute` klass.singleton_class.public_instance_methods(false).include?(:_queue_adapter) end.map do |klass| [klass, klass.queue_adapter].tap do klass.queue_adapter = test_adapter end end clear_enqueued_jobs clear_performed_jobs super end def after_teardown # :nodoc: super @old_queue_adapters.each do |(klass, adapter)| klass.queue_adapter = adapter end end # Specifies the queue adapter to use with all active job test helpers. # # Returns an instance of the queue adapter and defaults to # ActiveJob::QueueAdapters::TestAdapter. # # Note: The adapter provided by this method must provide some additional # methods from those expected of a standard ActiveJob::QueueAdapter # in order to be used with the active job test helpers. Refer to # ActiveJob::QueueAdapters::TestAdapter. def queue_adapter_for_test ActiveJob::QueueAdapters::TestAdapter.new end # Asserts that the number of enqueued jobs matches the given number. # # def test_jobs # assert_enqueued_jobs 0 # HelloJob.perform_later('david') # assert_enqueued_jobs 1 # HelloJob.perform_later('abdelkader') # assert_enqueued_jobs 2 # end # # If a block is passed, that block should cause the specified number of # jobs to be enqueued. # # def test_jobs_again # assert_enqueued_jobs 1 do # HelloJob.perform_later('cristian') # end # # assert_enqueued_jobs 2 do # HelloJob.perform_later('aaron') # HelloJob.perform_later('rafael') # end # end # # The number of times a specific job is enqueued can be asserted. # # def test_logging_job # assert_enqueued_jobs 1, only: LoggingJob do # LoggingJob.perform_later # HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy') # end # end def assert_enqueued_jobs(number, only: nil) if block_given? original_count = enqueued_jobs_size(only: only) yield new_count = enqueued_jobs_size(only: only) assert_equal number, new_count - original_count, "#{number} jobs expected, but #{new_count - original_count} were enqueued" else actual_count = enqueued_jobs_size(only: only) assert_equal number, actual_count, "#{number} jobs expected, but #{actual_count} were enqueued" end end # Asserts that no jobs have been enqueued. # # def test_jobs # assert_no_enqueued_jobs # HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy') # assert_enqueued_jobs 1 # end # # If a block is passed, that block should not cause any job to be enqueued. # # def test_jobs_again # assert_no_enqueued_jobs do # # No job should be enqueued from this block # end # end # # It can be asserted that no jobs of a specific kind are enqueued: # # def test_no_logging # assert_no_enqueued_jobs only: LoggingJob do # HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy') # end # end # # Note: This assertion is simply a shortcut for: # # assert_enqueued_jobs 0, &block def assert_no_enqueued_jobs(only: nil, &block) assert_enqueued_jobs 0, only: only, &block end # Asserts that the number of performed jobs matches the given number. # If no block is passed, perform_enqueued_jobs # must be called around the job call. # # def test_jobs # assert_performed_jobs 0 # # perform_enqueued_jobs do # HelloJob.perform_later('xavier') # end # assert_performed_jobs 1 # # perform_enqueued_jobs do # HelloJob.perform_later('yves') # assert_performed_jobs 2 # end # end # # If a block is passed, that block should cause the specified number of # jobs to be performed. # # def test_jobs_again # assert_performed_jobs 1 do # HelloJob.perform_later('robin') # end # # assert_performed_jobs 2 do # HelloJob.perform_later('carlos') # HelloJob.perform_later('sean') # end # end # # The block form supports filtering. If the :only option is specified, # then only the listed job(s) will be performed. # # def test_hello_job # assert_performed_jobs 1, only: HelloJob do # HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy') # LoggingJob.perform_later # end # end # # An array may also be specified, to support testing multiple jobs. # # def test_hello_and_logging_jobs # assert_nothing_raised do # assert_performed_jobs 2, only: [HelloJob, LoggingJob] do # HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy') # LoggingJob.perform_later('stewie') # RescueJob.perform_later('david') # end # end # end def assert_performed_jobs(number, only: nil) if block_given? original_count = performed_jobs.size perform_enqueued_jobs(only: only) { yield } new_count = performed_jobs.size assert_equal number, new_count - original_count, "#{number} jobs expected, but #{new_count - original_count} were performed" else performed_jobs_size = performed_jobs.size assert_equal number, performed_jobs_size, "#{number} jobs expected, but #{performed_jobs_size} were performed" end end # Asserts that no jobs have been performed. # # def test_jobs # assert_no_performed_jobs # # perform_enqueued_jobs do # HelloJob.perform_later('matthew') # assert_performed_jobs 1 # end # end # # If a block is passed, that block should not cause any job to be performed. # # def test_jobs_again # assert_no_performed_jobs do # # No job should be performed from this block # end # end # # The block form supports filtering. If the :only option is specified, # then only the listed job(s) will not be performed. # # def test_no_logging # assert_no_performed_jobs only: LoggingJob do # HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy') # end # end # # Note: This assertion is simply a shortcut for: # # assert_performed_jobs 0, &block def assert_no_performed_jobs(only: nil, &block) assert_performed_jobs 0, only: only, &block end # Asserts that the job passed in the block has been enqueued with the given arguments. # # def test_assert_enqueued_with # assert_enqueued_with(job: MyJob, args: [1,2,3], queue: 'low') do # MyJob.perform_later(1,2,3) # end # # assert_enqueued_with(job: MyJob, at: Date.tomorrow.noon) do # MyJob.set(wait_until: Date.tomorrow.noon).perform_later # end # end def assert_enqueued_with(args = {}) original_enqueued_jobs_count = enqueued_jobs.count args.assert_valid_keys(:job, :args, :at, :queue) serialized_args = serialize_args_for_assertion(args) yield in_block_jobs = enqueued_jobs.drop(original_enqueued_jobs_count) matching_job = in_block_jobs.find do |job| serialized_args.all? { |key, value| value == job[key] } end assert matching_job, "No enqueued job found with #{args}" instantiate_job(matching_job) end # Asserts that the job passed in the block has been performed with the given arguments. # # def test_assert_performed_with # assert_performed_with(job: MyJob, args: [1,2,3], queue: 'high') do # MyJob.perform_later(1,2,3) # end # # assert_performed_with(job: MyJob, at: Date.tomorrow.noon) do # MyJob.set(wait_until: Date.tomorrow.noon).perform_later # end # end def assert_performed_with(args = {}) original_performed_jobs_count = performed_jobs.count args.assert_valid_keys(:job, :args, :at, :queue) serialized_args = serialize_args_for_assertion(args) perform_enqueued_jobs { yield } in_block_jobs = performed_jobs.drop(original_performed_jobs_count) matching_job = in_block_jobs.find do |job| serialized_args.all? { |key, value| value == job[key] } end assert matching_job, "No performed job found with #{args}" instantiate_job(matching_job) end # Performs all enqueued jobs in the duration of the block. # # def test_perform_enqueued_jobs # perform_enqueued_jobs do # MyJob.perform_later(1, 2, 3) # end # assert_performed_jobs 1 # end # # This method also supports filtering. If the +:only+ option is specified, # then only the listed job(s) will be performed. # # def test_perform_enqueued_jobs_with_only # perform_enqueued_jobs(only: MyJob) do # MyJob.perform_later(1, 2, 3) # will be performed # HelloJob.perform_later(1, 2, 3) # will not be perfomed # end # assert_performed_jobs 1 # end def perform_enqueued_jobs(only: nil) old_perform_enqueued_jobs = queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_jobs old_perform_enqueued_at_jobs = queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_at_jobs old_filter = queue_adapter.filter begin queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_jobs = true queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_at_jobs = true queue_adapter.filter = only yield ensure queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_jobs = old_perform_enqueued_jobs queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_at_jobs = old_perform_enqueued_at_jobs queue_adapter.filter = old_filter end end # Accesses the queue_adapter set by ActiveJob::Base. # # def test_assert_job_has_custom_queue_adapter_set # assert_instance_of CustomQueueAdapter, HelloJob.queue_adapter # end def queue_adapter ActiveJob::Base.queue_adapter end private def clear_enqueued_jobs # :nodoc: enqueued_jobs.clear end def clear_performed_jobs # :nodoc: performed_jobs.clear end def enqueued_jobs_size(only: nil) # :nodoc: if only enqueued_jobs.count { |job| Array(only).include?(job.fetch(:job)) } else enqueued_jobs.count end end def serialize_args_for_assertion(args) # :nodoc: args.dup.tap do |serialized_args| serialized_args[:args] = ActiveJob::Arguments.serialize(serialized_args[:args]) if serialized_args[:args] serialized_args[:at] = serialized_args[:at].to_f if serialized_args[:at] end end def instantiate_job(payload) # :nodoc: job = payload[:job].new(*payload[:args]) job.scheduled_at = Time.at(payload[:at]) if payload.key?(:at) job.queue_name = payload[:queue] job end end end