require 'active_support/core_ext/class/subclasses'
require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/keys'
module ActiveJob
# Provides helper methods for testing Active Job
module TestHelper
delegate :enqueued_jobs, :enqueued_jobs=,
:performed_jobs, :performed_jobs=,
to: :queue_adapter
def before_setup # :nodoc:
test_adapter = queue_adapter_for_test
@old_queue_adapters = (ActiveJob::Base.descendants << ActiveJob::Base).select do |klass|
# only override explicitly set adapters, a quirk of `class_attribute`
klass.singleton_class.public_instance_methods(false).include?(:_queue_adapter)
end.map do |klass|
[klass, klass.queue_adapter].tap do
klass.queue_adapter = test_adapter
end
end
clear_enqueued_jobs
clear_performed_jobs
super
end
def after_teardown # :nodoc:
super
@old_queue_adapters.each do |(klass, adapter)|
klass.queue_adapter = adapter
end
end
# Specifies the queue adapter to use with all active job test helpers.
#
# Returns an instance of the queue adapter and defaults to
# ActiveJob::QueueAdapters::TestAdapter.
#
# Note: The adapter provided by this method must provide some additional
# methods from those expected of a standard ActiveJob::QueueAdapter
# in order to be used with the active job test helpers. Refer to
# ActiveJob::QueueAdapters::TestAdapter.
def queue_adapter_for_test
ActiveJob::QueueAdapters::TestAdapter.new
end
# Asserts that the number of enqueued jobs matches the given number.
#
# def test_jobs
# assert_enqueued_jobs 0
# HelloJob.perform_later('david')
# assert_enqueued_jobs 1
# HelloJob.perform_later('abdelkader')
# assert_enqueued_jobs 2
# end
#
# If a block is passed, that block should cause the specified number of
# jobs to be enqueued.
#
# def test_jobs_again
# assert_enqueued_jobs 1 do
# HelloJob.perform_later('cristian')
# end
#
# assert_enqueued_jobs 2 do
# HelloJob.perform_later('aaron')
# HelloJob.perform_later('rafael')
# end
# end
#
# The number of times a specific job is enqueued can be asserted.
#
# def test_logging_job
# assert_enqueued_jobs 1, only: LoggingJob do
# LoggingJob.perform_later
# HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy')
# end
# end
def assert_enqueued_jobs(number, only: nil)
if block_given?
original_count = enqueued_jobs_size(only: only)
yield
new_count = enqueued_jobs_size(only: only)
assert_equal number, new_count - original_count, "#{number} jobs expected, but #{new_count - original_count} were enqueued"
else
actual_count = enqueued_jobs_size(only: only)
assert_equal number, actual_count, "#{number} jobs expected, but #{actual_count} were enqueued"
end
end
# Asserts that no jobs have been enqueued.
#
# def test_jobs
# assert_no_enqueued_jobs
# HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy')
# assert_enqueued_jobs 1
# end
#
# If a block is passed, that block should not cause any job to be enqueued.
#
# def test_jobs_again
# assert_no_enqueued_jobs do
# # No job should be enqueued from this block
# end
# end
#
# It can be asserted that no jobs of a specific kind are enqueued:
#
# def test_no_logging
# assert_no_enqueued_jobs only: LoggingJob do
# HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy')
# end
# end
#
# Note: This assertion is simply a shortcut for:
#
# assert_enqueued_jobs 0, &block
def assert_no_enqueued_jobs(only: nil, &block)
assert_enqueued_jobs 0, only: only, &block
end
# Asserts that the number of performed jobs matches the given number.
# If no block is passed, perform_enqueued_jobs
# must be called around the job call.
#
# def test_jobs
# assert_performed_jobs 0
#
# perform_enqueued_jobs do
# HelloJob.perform_later('xavier')
# end
# assert_performed_jobs 1
#
# perform_enqueued_jobs do
# HelloJob.perform_later('yves')
# assert_performed_jobs 2
# end
# end
#
# If a block is passed, that block should cause the specified number of
# jobs to be performed.
#
# def test_jobs_again
# assert_performed_jobs 1 do
# HelloJob.perform_later('robin')
# end
#
# assert_performed_jobs 2 do
# HelloJob.perform_later('carlos')
# HelloJob.perform_later('sean')
# end
# end
#
# The block form supports filtering. If the :only option is specified,
# then only the listed job(s) will be performed.
#
# def test_hello_job
# assert_performed_jobs 1, only: HelloJob do
# HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy')
# LoggingJob.perform_later
# end
# end
#
# An array may also be specified, to support testing multiple jobs.
#
# def test_hello_and_logging_jobs
# assert_nothing_raised do
# assert_performed_jobs 2, only: [HelloJob, LoggingJob] do
# HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy')
# LoggingJob.perform_later('stewie')
# RescueJob.perform_later('david')
# end
# end
# end
def assert_performed_jobs(number, only: nil)
if block_given?
original_count = performed_jobs.size
perform_enqueued_jobs(only: only) { yield }
new_count = performed_jobs.size
assert_equal number, new_count - original_count,
"#{number} jobs expected, but #{new_count - original_count} were performed"
else
performed_jobs_size = performed_jobs.size
assert_equal number, performed_jobs_size, "#{number} jobs expected, but #{performed_jobs_size} were performed"
end
end
# Asserts that no jobs have been performed.
#
# def test_jobs
# assert_no_performed_jobs
#
# perform_enqueued_jobs do
# HelloJob.perform_later('matthew')
# assert_performed_jobs 1
# end
# end
#
# If a block is passed, that block should not cause any job to be performed.
#
# def test_jobs_again
# assert_no_performed_jobs do
# # No job should be performed from this block
# end
# end
#
# The block form supports filtering. If the :only option is specified,
# then only the listed job(s) will not be performed.
#
# def test_no_logging
# assert_no_performed_jobs only: LoggingJob do
# HelloJob.perform_later('jeremy')
# end
# end
#
# Note: This assertion is simply a shortcut for:
#
# assert_performed_jobs 0, &block
def assert_no_performed_jobs(only: nil, &block)
assert_performed_jobs 0, only: only, &block
end
# Asserts that the job passed in the block has been enqueued with the given arguments.
#
# def test_assert_enqueued_with
# assert_enqueued_with(job: MyJob, args: [1,2,3], queue: 'low') do
# MyJob.perform_later(1,2,3)
# end
#
# assert_enqueued_with(job: MyJob, at: Date.tomorrow.noon) do
# MyJob.set(wait_until: Date.tomorrow.noon).perform_later
# end
# end
def assert_enqueued_with(args = {})
original_enqueued_jobs_count = enqueued_jobs.count
args.assert_valid_keys(:job, :args, :at, :queue)
serialized_args = serialize_args_for_assertion(args)
yield
in_block_jobs = enqueued_jobs.drop(original_enqueued_jobs_count)
matching_job = in_block_jobs.find do |job|
serialized_args.all? { |key, value| value == job[key] }
end
assert matching_job, "No enqueued job found with #{args}"
instantiate_job(matching_job)
end
# Asserts that the job passed in the block has been performed with the given arguments.
#
# def test_assert_performed_with
# assert_performed_with(job: MyJob, args: [1,2,3], queue: 'high') do
# MyJob.perform_later(1,2,3)
# end
#
# assert_performed_with(job: MyJob, at: Date.tomorrow.noon) do
# MyJob.set(wait_until: Date.tomorrow.noon).perform_later
# end
# end
def assert_performed_with(args = {})
original_performed_jobs_count = performed_jobs.count
args.assert_valid_keys(:job, :args, :at, :queue)
serialized_args = serialize_args_for_assertion(args)
perform_enqueued_jobs { yield }
in_block_jobs = performed_jobs.drop(original_performed_jobs_count)
matching_job = in_block_jobs.find do |job|
serialized_args.all? { |key, value| value == job[key] }
end
assert matching_job, "No performed job found with #{args}"
instantiate_job(matching_job)
end
# Performs all enqueued jobs in the duration of the block.
#
# def test_perform_enqueued_jobs
# perform_enqueued_jobs do
# MyJob.perform_later(1, 2, 3)
# end
# assert_performed_jobs 1
# end
#
# This method also supports filtering. If the +:only+ option is specified,
# then only the listed job(s) will be performed.
#
# def test_perform_enqueued_jobs_with_only
# perform_enqueued_jobs(only: MyJob) do
# MyJob.perform_later(1, 2, 3) # will be performed
# HelloJob.perform_later(1, 2, 3) # will not be perfomed
# end
# assert_performed_jobs 1
# end
def perform_enqueued_jobs(only: nil)
old_perform_enqueued_jobs = queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_jobs
old_perform_enqueued_at_jobs = queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_at_jobs
old_filter = queue_adapter.filter
begin
queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_jobs = true
queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_at_jobs = true
queue_adapter.filter = only
yield
ensure
queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_jobs = old_perform_enqueued_jobs
queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_at_jobs = old_perform_enqueued_at_jobs
queue_adapter.filter = old_filter
end
end
# Accesses the queue_adapter set by ActiveJob::Base.
#
# def test_assert_job_has_custom_queue_adapter_set
# assert_instance_of CustomQueueAdapter, HelloJob.queue_adapter
# end
def queue_adapter
ActiveJob::Base.queue_adapter
end
private
def clear_enqueued_jobs # :nodoc:
enqueued_jobs.clear
end
def clear_performed_jobs # :nodoc:
performed_jobs.clear
end
def enqueued_jobs_size(only: nil) # :nodoc:
if only
enqueued_jobs.count { |job| Array(only).include?(job.fetch(:job)) }
else
enqueued_jobs.count
end
end
def serialize_args_for_assertion(args) # :nodoc:
args.dup.tap do |serialized_args|
serialized_args[:args] = ActiveJob::Arguments.serialize(serialized_args[:args]) if serialized_args[:args]
serialized_args[:at] = serialized_args[:at].to_f if serialized_args[:at]
end
end
def instantiate_job(payload) # :nodoc:
job = payload[:job].new(*payload[:args])
job.scheduled_at = Time.at(payload[:at]) if payload.key?(:at)
job.queue_name = payload[:queue]
job
end
end
end