module Neo4j module Core # Contains methods for traversing relationship object of depth one from one node. module Rels # Returns the only node of a given type and direction that is attached to this node, or nil. # This is a convenience method that is used in the commonly occuring situation where a node has exactly zero or one relationships of a given type and direction to another node. # Typically this invariant is maintained by the rest of the code: if at any time more than one such relationships exist, it is a fatal error that should generate an exception. # This method reflects that semantics and returns either: # * nil if there are zero relationships of the given type and direction, # * the relationship if there's exactly one, or # * throws an unchecked exception in all other cases. # # This method should be used only in situations with an invariant as described above. In those situations, a "state-checking" method (e.g. #rel?) is not required, # because this method behaves correctly "out of the box." # # @param (see #rel) # @see Neo4j::Core::Node#wrapper #wrapper - The method used to wrap the node in a Ruby object if the node was found def node(dir, type) n = _node(dir, type) n && n.wrapper end # Same as #node but instead returns an unwrapped native java node. # @param (see #rel) def _node(dir, type) r = _rel(dir, type) r && r._other_node(self._java_node) end # Works like #rels method but instead returns the nodes. # @param (see #rels) # @see #rels # @return [Enumerable] def _nodes(dir, *types) r = _rels(dir, *types) case dir when :outgoing then Neo4j::Core::LazyMap.new(r, &:_end_node) when :incoming then Neo4j::Core::LazyMap.new(r, &:_start_node) when :both then Neo4j::Core::LazyMap.new(r) { |x| x._other_node(self) } end end # Works like #rels method but instead returns the nodes. # It does try to load a Ruby wrapper around each node # @param (see #rels) # @see Neo4j::Core::Node#wrapper #wrapper - The method used wrap to the node in a Ruby object if the node was found # @return [Enumerable] an Enumeration of either Neo4j::Node objects or wrapped Neo4j::Node objects # @notice it's possible that the same node is returned more then once because of several relationship reaching to the same node, see #outgoing for alternative def nodes(dir, *types) Neo4j::Core::LazyMap.new(_nodes(dir, *types), &:wrapper) end # Returns an enumeration of relationship objects using the builder DSL pattern. # It always returns relationships of depth one. # # @param [:both, :incoming, :outgoing] dir the direction of the relationship # @param [String, Symbol] types the requested relationship types we want look for, if none it gets relationships of any type # @return [Neo4j::Core::Rels::Traverser] an object which included the Ruby Enumerable mixin # # @example Return both incoming and outgoing relationships # me.rels(:both, :friends, :work).each {|relationship|...} # # @example Only return outgoing relationship of given type # me.rels(:outgoing, :friends).first.end_node # => my friend node # # @example All the relationships between me and another node of given dir & type # me.rels(:outgoing, :friends).to_other(node) # # @example Delete all relationships between me and another node of given dir & type # me.rels(:outgoing, :friends).to_other(node).del # # @see Neo4j::Core::Node#wrapper #wrapper - The method used wrap to the node in a Ruby object if the node was found # @see Neo4j::Relationship#rel_type # @raise an exception if the first parameter is not :both, ;outgoing or :incoming def rels(dir=:both, *types) raise "Illegal argument, first argument must be :both, :incoming or :outgoing, got #{dir.inspect}" unless [:incoming, :outgoing, :both].include?(dir) Neo4j::Core::Rels::Traverser.new(self, types, dir) end # Returns the only relationship of a given type and direction that is attached to this node, or null. # This is a convenience method that is used in the commonly occuring situation where a node has exactly zero or # one relationships of a given type and direction to another node. # Typically this invariant is maintained by the rest of the code: if at any time more than one such relationships # exist, it is a fatal error that should generate an unchecked exception. This method reflects that semantics and # returns either: # # * nil if there are zero relationships of the given type and direction, # * the relationship if there's exactly one, or # * raise an exception in all other cases. # @param [:both, :incoming, :outgoing] dir the direction of the relationship # @param [Symbol, String] type the type of relationship, see Neo4j::Core::Relationship#rel_type # @return [Neo4j::Relationship, nil, Object] the Relationship or wrapper for the Relationship or nil # @see Neo4j::Core::Relationship#rel_type # @see Neo4j::Core::Node#wrapper #wrapper - The method used to wrap the node in a Ruby object if the node was found def rel(dir, type) result = _rel(dir, type) result && result.wrapper end # Same as rel but does not return a ruby wrapped object but instead returns the Java object. # @param (see #rel) # @return [Neo4j::Relationship, nil] # @see #rel def _rel(dir, type) get_single_relationship(ToJava.type_to_java(type), ToJava.dir_to_java(dir)) end # Finds relationship starting from this node given a direction and/or relationship type(s). # @param (see #rels) # @return [Enumerable] of Neo4j::Relationship objects def _rels(dir=:both, *types) if types.size > 1 get_relationships(ToJava.dir_to_java(dir), ToJava.types_to_java(types)) elsif types.size == 1 get_relationships(ToJava.type_to_java(types[0]), ToJava.dir_to_java(dir)) else get_relationships(ToJava.dir_to_java(dir)) end end # Check if the given relationship exists # Returns true if there are one or more relationships from this node to other nodes # with the given relationship. # # @param [:both, :incoming, :outgoing] dir optional default :both (either, :outgoing, :incoming, :both) # @param [String,Symbol] type the key and value to be set, default any type # @return [Boolean] true if one or more relationships exists for the given type and dir otherwise false def rel?(dir=:both, type=nil) if type has_relationship(ToJava.type_to_java(type), ToJava.dir_to_java(dir)) else has_relationship(ToJava.dir_to_java(dir)) end end end end end