# frozen_string_literal: true Capybara::SpecHelper.spec '#first' do before do @session.visit('/with_html') end it 'should find the first element using the given locator' do expect(@session.first('//h1').text).to eq('This is a test') expect(@session.first("//input[@id='test_field']").value).to eq('monkey') end it 'should raise ElementNotFound when nothing was found' do expect do @session.first('//div[@id="nosuchthing"]') end.to raise_error Capybara::ElementNotFound end it 'should return nil when nothing was found if count options allow no results' do expect(@session.first('//div[@id="nosuchthing"]', minimum: 0)).to be_nil expect(@session.first('//div[@id="nosuchthing"]', count: 0)).to be_nil expect(@session.first('//div[@id="nosuchthing"]', between: (0..3))).to be_nil end it 'should accept an XPath instance' do @session.visit('/form') @xpath = Capybara::Selector.new(:fillable_field, config: {}, format: :xpath).call('First Name') expect(@xpath).to be_a(::XPath::Union) expect(@session.first(@xpath).value).to eq('John') end it 'should raise when unused parameters are passed' do expect do @session.first(:css, 'h1', 'unused text') end.to raise_error ArgumentError, /Unused parameters passed.*unused text/ end context 'with css selectors' do it 'should find the first element using the given selector' do expect(@session.first(:css, 'h1').text).to eq('This is a test') expect(@session.first(:css, "input[id='test_field']").value).to eq('monkey') end end context 'with xpath selectors' do it 'should find the first element using the given locator' do expect(@session.first(:xpath, '//h1').text).to eq('This is a test') expect(@session.first(:xpath, "//input[@id='test_field']").value).to eq('monkey') end end context 'with css as default selector' do before { Capybara.default_selector = :css } it 'should find the first element using the given locator' do expect(@session.first('h1').text).to eq('This is a test') expect(@session.first("input[id='test_field']").value).to eq('monkey') end end context 'with visible filter' do it 'should only find visible nodes when true' do expect do @session.first(:css, 'a#invisible', visible: true) end.to raise_error Capybara::ElementNotFound end it 'should find nodes regardless of whether they are invisible when false' do expect(@session.first(:css, 'a#invisible', visible: false)).to be_truthy expect(@session.first(:css, 'a#invisible', visible: false, text: 'hidden link')).to be_truthy expect(@session.first(:css, 'a#visible', visible: false)).to be_truthy end it 'should find nodes regardless of whether they are invisible when :all' do expect(@session.first(:css, 'a#invisible', visible: :all)).to be_truthy expect(@session.first(:css, 'a#invisible', visible: :all, text: 'hidden link')).to be_truthy expect(@session.first(:css, 'a#visible', visible: :all)).to be_truthy end it 'should find only hidden nodes when :hidden' do expect(@session.first(:css, 'a#invisible', visible: :hidden)).to be_truthy expect(@session.first(:css, 'a#invisible', visible: :hidden, text: 'hidden link')).to be_truthy expect do @session.first(:css, 'a#invisible', visible: :hidden, text: 'not hidden link') end.to raise_error Capybara::ElementNotFound expect do @session.first(:css, 'a#visible', visible: :hidden) end.to raise_error Capybara::ElementNotFound end it 'should find only visible nodes when :visible' do expect do @session.first(:css, 'a#invisible', visible: :visible) end.to raise_error Capybara::ElementNotFound expect do @session.first(:css, 'a#invisible', visible: :visible, text: 'hidden link') end.to raise_error Capybara::ElementNotFound expect(@session.first(:css, 'a#visible', visible: :visible)).to be_truthy end it 'should default to Capybara.ignore_hidden_elements' do Capybara.ignore_hidden_elements = true expect do @session.first(:css, 'a#invisible') end.to raise_error Capybara::ElementNotFound Capybara.ignore_hidden_elements = false expect(@session.first(:css, 'a#invisible')).to be_truthy expect(@session.first(:css, 'a')).to be_truthy end end context 'within a scope' do before do @session.visit('/with_scope') end it 'should find the first element using the given locator' do @session.within(:xpath, "//div[@id='for_bar']") do expect(@session.first('.//form')).to be_truthy end end end context 'waiting behavior', requires: [:js] do before do @session.visit('/with_js') end it 'should not wait if minimum: 0' do @session.click_link('clickable') Capybara.using_wait_time(3) do start_time = Time.now expect(@session.first(:css, 'a#has-been-clicked', minimum: 0)).to be_nil expect(Time.now - start_time).to be < 3 end end it 'should wait for at least one match by default' do Capybara.using_wait_time(3) do @session.click_link('clickable') expect(@session.first(:css, 'a#has-been-clicked')).not_to be_nil end end it 'should raise an error after waiting if no match' do @session.click_link('clickable') Capybara.using_wait_time(3) do start_time = Time.now expect do @session.first(:css, 'a#not-a-real-link') end.to raise_error Capybara::ElementNotFound expect(Time.now - start_time).to be > 3 end end end end