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Contents

The Collatz Conjecture or 3x+1 problem can be summarized as follows:

Take any positive integer n. If n is even, divide n by 2 to get n / 2. If n is
odd, multiply n by 3 and add 1 to get 3n + 1. Repeat the process indefinitely.
The conjecture states that no matter which number you start with, you will
always reach 1 eventually.

Given a number n, return the number of steps required to reach 1.

## Examples
Starting with n = 12, the steps would be as follows:

0. 12
1. 6
2. 3
3. 10
4. 5
5. 16
6. 8
7. 4
8. 2
9. 1

Resulting in 9 steps. So for input n = 12, the return value would be 9.

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trackler-2.2.1.19 problem-specifications/exercises/collatz-conjecture/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.18 problem-specifications/exercises/collatz-conjecture/description.md
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trackler-2.2.1.12 problem-specifications/exercises/collatz-conjecture/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.11 problem-specifications/exercises/collatz-conjecture/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.10 problem-specifications/exercises/collatz-conjecture/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.9 problem-specifications/exercises/collatz-conjecture/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.8 problem-specifications/exercises/collatz-conjecture/description.md
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trackler-2.2.1.1 problem-specifications/exercises/collatz-conjecture/description.md
trackler-2.2.1.0 problem-specifications/exercises/collatz-conjecture/description.md